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The Efficacy and Safety of AChE Inhibitor Donepezil As Adjunctive Treatment to Mood Stabilizers in Acute Mania

Primary Purpose

Bipolar Disorder, Mania

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Donepezil and Lithium
Placebo plus Lithium
Sponsored by
Shanghai Mental Health Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Bipolar Disorder focused on measuring acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, donepezil, bipolar disorder, mania, lithium

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients have DSM-IV diagnosis of bipolar disorder with acute manic episode who are admitted as inpatient
  2. Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) total score >20 (based on mean scores of two ratings after admission)
  3. Physical examination, laboratory results (eg.EKG) from screening visit normal, or abnormal clinically insignificant

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Having history of allergy to donepezil or Lithium.
  2. Having active suicide or homicide attempt or intent
  3. Having severe medical conditions or taking multiple medications for medical conditions
  4. Investigational drug treatment within past 30 days
  5. Having a drug screen positive for any drug of abuse at screening
  6. Self-report of active substance abuse in the past 2 weeks or substance dependence in the past 2 months
  7. Diagnosis of schizophrenia, dementia, delirium, seizure disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, or unstable medical condition
  8. Administration of any investigational drug within 30 days of screening
  9. Pregnancy or lactation
  10. Asthma requiring chronic medication treatment or ongoing use of anticholinergic medications or cholinomimetics
  11. Other factors that investigator consider not suitable for the study

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    donepezil

    Control

    Arm Description

    donepezil plus Lithium

    Placebo plus Lithium

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Total score change of Young Mania Rating Scale
    Patients were assessed by outcomes assessores at 0 hour(h), 2h,4h,6h,8h,10h,12h,24h,1 week (w), 2w, 4w

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Treatment Emergent Symptom Scale
    assessed at day 1, week1, week 2, week4
    Clinical Global Impression
    assessed at 0h, 2h,4h,6h,8h,10h,12h,24h,week1, week2, week4
    Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale
    assessed at 0h, 2h,4h,6h,8h,10h,12h,24h,week1, week2, week4

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 29, 2010
    Last Updated
    August 30, 2010
    Sponsor
    Shanghai Mental Health Center
    Collaborators
    The Davis Foundations
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01191918
    Brief Title
    The Efficacy and Safety of AChE Inhibitor Donepezil As Adjunctive Treatment to Mood Stabilizers in Acute Mania
    Official Title
    A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Evaluation of The Efficacy and Safety of AChE Inhibitor Donepezil As Adjunctive Treatment to Mood Stabilizers in Acute Mania
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2010
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    May 2005 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    April 2008 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    April 2008 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    Shanghai Mental Health Center
    Collaborators
    The Davis Foundations

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    There is a high rate of partial response to standard thymoleptic medication. In this study the investigators want to evaluate the safety and efficacy of donepezil as adjunctive treatment to mood stabilizers in bipolar disorder with acute mania. The investigators hypotheses were that there would be greater mean reduction in manic symptoms with donepezil augmentation of lithium compared with placebo.
    Detailed Description
    Bipolar disorder is a chronic mental illness that affects 1-2% of the general population. Lithium and valproate are effective for treatment of acute mania for many patients. However up to half of patients do not respond adequately to currently approved treatments in the acute phase of mania. More effective treatment for mania are need. Imbalance in cholinergic and adrenergic tone has long been postulated in the pathophysiology of bipolar disorder. In the pathophysiology of mania,relative cholinergic hypoactivity was being implicated. Donepezil is a centrally acting reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. It is approved for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. In an open case series with standardized ratings, addition of donepezil 5-10 mg/day to ongoing mood-stabilizer treatment was associated with marked improvement in treatment-resistant mania. We want to conduct a 4-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of donepezil as augmentation of lithium in patients with acute manic episode to evaluate the safety and efficacy of donepezil as adjunctive treatment to mood stabilizers in bipolar disorder with acute mania.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Bipolar Disorder, Mania
    Keywords
    acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, donepezil, bipolar disorder, mania, lithium

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 4
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    40 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    donepezil
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    donepezil plus Lithium
    Arm Title
    Control
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Placebo plus Lithium
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Donepezil and Lithium
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Aricept
    Intervention Description
    Donepezil dose will be started at 5mg/d and increased to 10 mg/d in 1 week.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo plus Lithium
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Total score change of Young Mania Rating Scale
    Description
    Patients were assessed by outcomes assessores at 0 hour(h), 2h,4h,6h,8h,10h,12h,24h,1 week (w), 2w, 4w
    Time Frame
    from baseline to week 4
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Treatment Emergent Symptom Scale
    Description
    assessed at day 1, week1, week 2, week4
    Time Frame
    from baseline to week4
    Title
    Clinical Global Impression
    Description
    assessed at 0h, 2h,4h,6h,8h,10h,12h,24h,week1, week2, week4
    Time Frame
    frome baseline to week 4
    Title
    Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale
    Description
    assessed at 0h, 2h,4h,6h,8h,10h,12h,24h,week1, week2, week4
    Time Frame
    frome baseline to week 4

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    60 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patients have DSM-IV diagnosis of bipolar disorder with acute manic episode who are admitted as inpatient Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) total score >20 (based on mean scores of two ratings after admission) Physical examination, laboratory results (eg.EKG) from screening visit normal, or abnormal clinically insignificant Exclusion Criteria: Having history of allergy to donepezil or Lithium. Having active suicide or homicide attempt or intent Having severe medical conditions or taking multiple medications for medical conditions Investigational drug treatment within past 30 days Having a drug screen positive for any drug of abuse at screening Self-report of active substance abuse in the past 2 weeks or substance dependence in the past 2 months Diagnosis of schizophrenia, dementia, delirium, seizure disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, or unstable medical condition Administration of any investigational drug within 30 days of screening Pregnancy or lactation Asthma requiring chronic medication treatment or ongoing use of anticholinergic medications or cholinomimetics Other factors that investigator consider not suitable for the study
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Zhen Lu, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Shanghai Mental Health Center
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    The Efficacy and Safety of AChE Inhibitor Donepezil As Adjunctive Treatment to Mood Stabilizers in Acute Mania

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