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Bicalutamide and RO4929097 in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Prostate Cancer

Primary Purpose

Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate, Recurrent Prostate Cancer, Stage IV Prostate Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
placebo
gamma-secretase/Notch signalling pathway inhibitor RO4929097
bicalutamide
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed prostate cancer

    • Stage D0 OR D1 disease (i.e., tumor originally diagnosed as being limited to the prostate and regional lymph nodes)
    • Has a rising PSA value after definitive local therapy (i.e., prostatectomy or radiotherapy) and no radiographic evidence of disease
  • PSA progression after local treatment:

    • PSA values for patients after surgery must be ≥ 0.2 ng/mL, determined by two measurements, ≥ 1 month apart and ≥ 6 months after prostatectomy
    • PSA values for patients after radiotherapy must be ≥ 2.0 ng/mL above the nadir PSA achieved after radiotherapy, determined by two measurements at 1 month apart and ≥ 6 months after completion of the radiotherapy treatment (patients who received adjuvant or salvage radiotherapy after prostatectomy must have PSA of ≥ 0.2 ng/mL)
    • The first two PSA values, along with a third (study baseline) value must all be rising (i.e., there must be an overall rising trajectory, such that the third value cannot be lower than the first value)
  • No metastatic disease on baseline bone scan and CT scan of the abdomen/pelvis
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy ≥ 6 months
  • WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3
  • ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) OR creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min for patients with creatinine levels above normal
  • Bilirubin normal
  • AST and/or ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN
  • Serum total testosterone level ≥ 150 ng/dL
  • No uncontrolled electrolyte abnormalities including hypocalcemia, hypomagnesemia, hyponatremia, hypophosphatemia, or hypokalemia, defined as less than the lower limit of normal despite adequate electrolyte supplementation
  • Fertile patients must use two effective forms of contraception (i.e., barrier contraception and one other method of contraception) for 1 week before, during, and for ≥ 12 months after completion of study treatment
  • Able to swallow tablets
  • No malabsorption syndrome or other condition that would interfere with intestinal absorption
  • No uncontrolled concurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:

    • Ongoing or active infection
    • Symptomatic congestive heart failure
    • Unstable angina pectoris
    • A history of torsades de pointes
    • Cardiac arrhythmia other than chronic, stable atrial fibrillation
    • Psychiatric illness or social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Baseline QTc ≤ 450 msec
  • No serologic positivity for acute hepatitis A, acute or chronic hepatitis B, or acute or chronic hepatitis C
  • No history of liver disease or other forms of hepatitis or cirrhosis
  • No HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy
  • No serious concurrent systemic disorder that would compromise the safety of the patient or compromise the patient's ability to complete the study, at the discretion of the investigator
  • No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to gamma-secretase inhibitor RO4929097 or bicalutamide
  • Patients may not donate sperm or blood during or for ≥ 12 months after completion of study treatment
  • No concurrent medications or food that may interfere with the metabolism of RO4929097 including grapefruit and fresh-squeezed grapefruit juice
  • Recovered from adverse events to < CTCAE grade 2
  • At least 3 months since prior and no concurrent androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT)

    • Hormone-ablative treatment is only allowed in the neoadjuvant setting or in the setting of primary or salvage radiotherapy
    • No more than 36 months of neoadjuvant/ adjuvant ADT
  • More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C)
  • More than 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent estrogens, estrogen-like substances (i.e., PC-SPES, saw palmetto, or other herbal product that may contain phytoestrogens), or any other hormonal therapy (including flutamide, nilutamide, finasteride, ketoconazole, systemic corticosteroids, megestrol acetate, or cyproterone acetate)
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No concurrent medications with narrow therapeutic indices that are metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP450), including warfarin sodium (Coumadin®)
  • No concurrent medications that are strong inducers/inhibitors or substrates of CYP3A4
  • No other investigational or commercial agents or therapies administered with the intent to treat the patient's malignancy, including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, hormonal cancer therapy, radiotherapy, or surgery for cancer
  • No concurrent hormonal therapy with a leuteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist therapy (e.g., leuprolide or goserelin) or LHRH antagonist (e.g., abarelix)
  • No concurrent growth factors (e.g., G-CSF), packed RBC transfusions, or platelet transfusions
  • No concurrent antiarrhythmics or other medications known to prolong QTc

Sites / Locations

  • Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm I

Arm II

Arm Description

Patients receive oral placebo once daily on days 1-3, 8-10, and 15-17. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 18 courses in the absence of PSA progression. COMBINATION PHASE: All patients then receive oral bicalutamide once daily on days 1-21 and oral RO4929097 once daily on days 1-3, 8-10, and 15-17. Courses repeat every 21 days for 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients receive oral RO4929097 once daily on days 1-3, 8-10, and 15-17. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 18 courses in the absence of PSA progression. COMBINATION PHASE: All patients then receive oral bicalutamide once daily on days 1-21 and oral RO4929097 once daily on days 1-3, 8-10, and 15-17. Courses repeat every 21 days for 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Time to PSA Progression
Time to PSA progression will be compared in the two groups using a log-rank test for a maximum of 54 weeks.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Proportion of Patients Who Achieve Complete Response (by PSA) During the Combination Phase
Proportion of Patients With PSA Progression During the Combination Phase
Time to PSA Nadir During the Combination Phase
Time to PSA Progression During the Combination Phase
Time to PSA Progression During the Observation Phase
Proportion of Patients With PSA Progression During the Observation Phase
Safety and Tolerability Assessed Using NCI CTCAE Version 4.0
Number of participants randomized to RO4929097 arm who experienced serious adverse events .

Full Information

First Posted
September 10, 2010
Last Updated
October 25, 2017
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01200810
Brief Title
Bicalutamide and RO4929097 in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Prostate Cancer
Official Title
A Randomized Phase II Study of Peripheral Androgen Blockade With Bicalutamide Followed by Placebo or Treatment With the Gamma Secretase Inhibitor RO4929097 in Men With Rising PSA After Definitive Local Therapy for Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Drug was no longer available
Study Start Date
August 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This partially randomized phase II trial is studying how well giving bicalutamide together with RO4929097 works in treating patients with previously treated prostate cancer. Androgens can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Antihormone therapy, such as bicalutamide, may lessen the amount of androgens made by the body. RO4929097 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving bicalutamide together with RO4929097 may be an effective treatment for prostate cancer
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the difference in the time to PSA progression in patients with adenocarcinoma of the prostate who have rising PSA after definitive local therapy treated with bicalutamide with vs without gamma-secretase/Notch signalling pathway inhibitor RO4929097 (RO4929097). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the proportion of patients from each arm who achieve complete response (by PSA) during the combination phase. II. To determine the proportion of patients from each arm with PSA progression during the combination phase. III. To determine the time to PSA nadir during the combination phase for patients in each arm. IV. To determine the time to PSA progression during the combination phase for patients in each arm. V. To determine the time to PSA progression during the observation phase. VI. To determine the proportion of patients with PSA progression during the observation phase. VII. To assess the safety and tolerability of gamma-secretase inhibitor RO4929097 in combination with bicalutamide. VIII. To evaluate expression for targets of gamma secretase inhibitor in a prostate tissue microarray. IX. To collect serum for future evaluation of soluble markers of gamma-secretase inhibition and angiogenesis. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. INDUCTION PHASE: All patients receive induction therapy comprising oral bicalutamide once daily for at least 16 weeks. Patients whose PSA declines at least 50% continue to the randomization phase. RANDOMIZATION PHASE: Patients are stratified according to prior therapy (radiotherapy vs surgery) and randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. ARM I: Patients receive oral placebo once daily on days 1-3, 8-10, and 15-17. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 18 courses in the absence of PSA progression. ARM II: Patients receive oral gamma-secretase/Notch signalling pathway inhibitor RO4929097 (RO4929097) once daily on days 1-3, 8-10, and 15-17. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 18 courses in the absence of PSA progression. Patients with no disease progression continue to the combination phase. Patients with disease progression undergo imaging studies to verify the absence of metastatic disease before continuing to the combination phase. COMBINATION PHASE: All patients then receive oral bicalutamide once daily on days 1-21 and oral RO4929097 once daily on days 1-3, 8-10, and 15-17. Courses repeat every 21 days for 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Blood and tumor tissue samples may be collected periodically for correlative studies. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 6 weeks for 12 months.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate, Recurrent Prostate Cancer, Stage IV Prostate Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
10 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm I
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Patients receive oral placebo once daily on days 1-3, 8-10, and 15-17. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 18 courses in the absence of PSA progression. COMBINATION PHASE: All patients then receive oral bicalutamide once daily on days 1-21 and oral RO4929097 once daily on days 1-3, 8-10, and 15-17. Courses repeat every 21 days for 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm Title
Arm II
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive oral RO4929097 once daily on days 1-3, 8-10, and 15-17. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 18 courses in the absence of PSA progression. COMBINATION PHASE: All patients then receive oral bicalutamide once daily on days 1-21 and oral RO4929097 once daily on days 1-3, 8-10, and 15-17. Courses repeat every 21 days for 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
PLCB
Intervention Description
Given orally
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gamma-secretase/Notch signalling pathway inhibitor RO4929097
Other Intervention Name(s)
R4733, RO4929097
Intervention Description
Given orally
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
bicalutamide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Casodex, CDX
Intervention Description
Given orally
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to PSA Progression
Description
Time to PSA progression will be compared in the two groups using a log-rank test for a maximum of 54 weeks.
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of Patients Who Achieve Complete Response (by PSA) During the Combination Phase
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Title
Proportion of Patients With PSA Progression During the Combination Phase
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Title
Time to PSA Nadir During the Combination Phase
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Title
Time to PSA Progression During the Combination Phase
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Title
Time to PSA Progression During the Observation Phase
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Title
Proportion of Patients With PSA Progression During the Observation Phase
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Title
Safety and Tolerability Assessed Using NCI CTCAE Version 4.0
Description
Number of participants randomized to RO4929097 arm who experienced serious adverse events .
Time Frame
Up to 12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed prostate cancer Stage D0 OR D1 disease (i.e., tumor originally diagnosed as being limited to the prostate and regional lymph nodes) Has a rising PSA value after definitive local therapy (i.e., prostatectomy or radiotherapy) and no radiographic evidence of disease PSA progression after local treatment: PSA values for patients after surgery must be ≥ 0.2 ng/mL, determined by two measurements, ≥ 1 month apart and ≥ 6 months after prostatectomy PSA values for patients after radiotherapy must be ≥ 2.0 ng/mL above the nadir PSA achieved after radiotherapy, determined by two measurements at 1 month apart and ≥ 6 months after completion of the radiotherapy treatment (patients who received adjuvant or salvage radiotherapy after prostatectomy must have PSA of ≥ 0.2 ng/mL) The first two PSA values, along with a third (study baseline) value must all be rising (i.e., there must be an overall rising trajectory, such that the third value cannot be lower than the first value) No metastatic disease on baseline bone scan and CT scan of the abdomen/pelvis ECOG performance status 0-2 Life expectancy ≥ 6 months WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3 ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3 Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) OR creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min for patients with creatinine levels above normal Bilirubin normal AST and/or ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN Serum total testosterone level ≥ 150 ng/dL No uncontrolled electrolyte abnormalities including hypocalcemia, hypomagnesemia, hyponatremia, hypophosphatemia, or hypokalemia, defined as less than the lower limit of normal despite adequate electrolyte supplementation Fertile patients must use two effective forms of contraception (i.e., barrier contraception and one other method of contraception) for 1 week before, during, and for ≥ 12 months after completion of study treatment Able to swallow tablets No malabsorption syndrome or other condition that would interfere with intestinal absorption No uncontrolled concurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following: Ongoing or active infection Symptomatic congestive heart failure Unstable angina pectoris A history of torsades de pointes Cardiac arrhythmia other than chronic, stable atrial fibrillation Psychiatric illness or social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements Baseline QTc ≤ 450 msec No serologic positivity for acute hepatitis A, acute or chronic hepatitis B, or acute or chronic hepatitis C No history of liver disease or other forms of hepatitis or cirrhosis No HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy No serious concurrent systemic disorder that would compromise the safety of the patient or compromise the patient's ability to complete the study, at the discretion of the investigator No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to gamma-secretase inhibitor RO4929097 or bicalutamide Patients may not donate sperm or blood during or for ≥ 12 months after completion of study treatment No concurrent medications or food that may interfere with the metabolism of RO4929097 including grapefruit and fresh-squeezed grapefruit juice Recovered from adverse events to < CTCAE grade 2 At least 3 months since prior and no concurrent androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) Hormone-ablative treatment is only allowed in the neoadjuvant setting or in the setting of primary or salvage radiotherapy No more than 36 months of neoadjuvant/ adjuvant ADT More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) More than 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent estrogens, estrogen-like substances (i.e., PC-SPES, saw palmetto, or other herbal product that may contain phytoestrogens), or any other hormonal therapy (including flutamide, nilutamide, finasteride, ketoconazole, systemic corticosteroids, megestrol acetate, or cyproterone acetate) No other concurrent investigational agents No concurrent medications with narrow therapeutic indices that are metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP450), including warfarin sodium (Coumadin®) No concurrent medications that are strong inducers/inhibitors or substrates of CYP3A4 No other investigational or commercial agents or therapies administered with the intent to treat the patient's malignancy, including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, hormonal cancer therapy, radiotherapy, or surgery for cancer No concurrent hormonal therapy with a leuteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist therapy (e.g., leuprolide or goserelin) or LHRH antagonist (e.g., abarelix) No concurrent growth factors (e.g., G-CSF), packed RBC transfusions, or platelet transfusions No concurrent antiarrhythmics or other medications known to prolong QTc
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mark Stein
Organizational Affiliation
UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
City
New Brunswick
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08903
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Bicalutamide and RO4929097 in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Prostate Cancer

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