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Once Daily Targeted Intravenous (IV) Busulfex as Part of Reduced-toxicity Conditioning for Patients With Refractory Lymphomas Undergoing Allogeneic Transplantation

Primary Purpose

Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Busulfan
Fludarabine
Sponsored by
West Virginia University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hodgkin's Lymphoma focused on measuring Hodgkin's, non-Hodgkin's, lymphomas, allogeneic hematopoietic progenitor cell transplant, HPCT, busulfex, fludarabine, reduced-toxicity conditioning, reduced-intensity conditioning

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients aged 18-70 years of age are eligible.
  2. Eligible histologies include:

    • B-cell, T-cell or NK-cell NHL refractory to frontline or salvage therapy defined as failure to achieve complete or partial remission according to standard criteria.
    • Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma relapsing within 12 months of finishing a rituximab containing first line chemotherapy regimen (regardless of response to salvage chemotherapy)or with evidence of c-myc. Primary refractory NHL (regardless of response to salvage chemotherapy).
    • Hodgkin lymphoma which is chemorefractory after at least two prior therapies.
    • Hodgkin and NHL in an untreated relapse.
    • Transformed NHL or chronic lymphocytic leukemia undergoing Richter's transformation (regardless of response to last chemotherapy). Patients with chemosensitive relapsed NHLs or Hodgkin lymphoma, but considered ineligible for curative therapy with autologous transplantation, because of (a) inability to collect stem cells, (b) prior autografting, (c) presence of myelodysplasia or (d) histology not considered curable with autografting in opinion of treating physician will be eligible.
  3. All patients must have at least one suitable HLA-matched sibling or volunteer unrelated donor available (according to institutional guidelines). HLA typing should be performed at least at serological level for HLA-A, -B, and -C and at allele level for HLA-DRB1. One antigen or allele level mismatch will be permitted between the donor and the recipient; however each donor/recipient pair must match at HLA-DRB1 at allele level.
  4. Patient must be able to provide informed consent.
  5. Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 40%. No uncontrolled arrhythmias or uncontrolled New York Heart Association class III-IV heart failure.
  6. Bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and Alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 3 x normal; and absence of hepatic cirrhosis.
  7. Adequate renal function as defined by a serum creatinine clearance of ≥ 40% of normal calculated by Cockcroft-Gault equation.
  8. DLCO (diffusion capacity; corrected for hemoglobin) or forced expiratory volume (FEV1) ≥ 50% of predicted.
  9. Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70.
  10. A negative pregnancy test will be required for all women of child bearing potential. Breast feeding is not permitted.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients eligible for potentially curative therapy with autologous transplantation.
  2. Patients with lymphoblastic lymphoma.
  3. Patients with positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) serology.
  4. Clinical evidence of uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infection at the time of transplant conditioning.
  5. Prior allogeneic transplantation.

Sites / Locations

  • West Virginia University Hospitals Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Allogeneic hematopoietic progenitor cell transplant

Arm Description

Intravenous busulfex 130mg/m2 on days -6 to -3 before transplant

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of 1 Year Overall Survival (OS)
Percentage of participants--1 year overall survival (OS) following transplantation.
Percentage of 2 Year Overall Survival (OS)
Percentage of participants-- 2 Year Overall Survival (OS) post transplant
Percentage of 1-year Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Percentage of 1-year progression free survival (PFS) of patients with chemotherapy refractory Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) undergoing reduced-toxicity conditioning (RTC) with once daily intravenous Busulfex and fludarabine.
Percentage of 2-year Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Percentage of 2-year progression free survival (PFS) of patients with chemotherapy refractory Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) undergoing reduced-toxicity conditioning (RTC) with once daily intravenous Busulfex and fludarabine.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Relapse Rate (RR) Following Transplantation at 1-year.
Percentage of participants Relapse Rates (RR) following transplantation at 1-year.
Relapse Rate (RR) Following Transplantation at 2-year.
Percentage of participants Relapse Rates (RR) following transplantation at 2-year.
Non-Relapse Mortality (NRM) Following RTC Transplantation at 1 Year.
Percentage of participants NRM following RTC transplantation at 1-year.
Non-Relapse Mortality (NRM) Following RTC Transplantation at 2 Years.
Percentage of participants NRM following RTC transplantation at 2-year.
Rates of Acute and Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD).
Count/Percentage rates of acute and chronic graft versus host disease (GVHD).

Full Information

First Posted
September 13, 2010
Last Updated
June 21, 2023
Sponsor
West Virginia University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01203020
Brief Title
Once Daily Targeted Intravenous (IV) Busulfex as Part of Reduced-toxicity Conditioning for Patients With Refractory Lymphomas Undergoing Allogeneic Transplantation
Official Title
Once Daily Intravenous Busulfex as Part of Reduced-toxicity Conditioning for Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Hodgkin's and Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Progenitor Cell Transplantation - A Multicenter Phase II Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 12, 2010 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 27, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 27, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
West Virginia University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a phase II study of allogeneic hematopoietic progenitor cell transplantation (HPCT) followed reduced toxicity conditioning with once daily intravenous Busulfex and fludarabine in patients with relapsed/chemotherapy refractory Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphomas.
Detailed Description
This study hopes to learn if giving intravenous (IV) busulfan with fludarabine before (as a conditioning regimen) allogeneic hematopoietic progenitor cell transplantation (HPC) is safe and helps patients with Non-Hodgkin´s Lymphoma (NHL) and Hodgkin´s Lymphoma (HL). An HPC transplant takes cells from a donor´s bone marrow and, after chemotherapy treatment with a conditioning regimen, infuses the donor´s cells into the patient´s body. Busulfan is a strong drug that suppresses the immune system and fludarabine is a chemotherapy (cancer fighting) drug. These drugs can stop the growth of cancer cells by breaking the Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) or genetic material which is necessary for the growth of both healthy and cancer cells. The use of IV busulfan with fludarabine as a conditioning regimen prior to HPC transplant is investigational (not approved by the Food and Drug Administration [FDA]). Busulfan is only given once daily by IV in this study, which is also not approved by the FDA. Patients in this study will go through standard procedures for their disease like medical history, physical exam, blood tests, Multi Gated Acquisition Scan (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram, bone marrow aspirate or biopsy, and lung functions test. Patients will be asked to donate additional blood and bone marrow for this study and for potential future research on their blood related to this study. Because of the normal procedures for HPC transplants patients in this study will be hospitalized for 4 to 6 weeks or longer and will make frequent trips to the clinic to visit the study doctor for supervision for at least one year. Each patient will also have to have a central venous catheter inserted into a large vein above the heart. This is used to give the drugs and to take blood samples. Participation in this study will last about two years. The study expects to enroll 32 patients and will open to at least two collaborating institutions in the future. Upon initial Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval enrollment will only occur at West Virginia University (WVU). The IRB will be notified before enrollment occurs at other institutions.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Keywords
Hodgkin's, non-Hodgkin's, lymphomas, allogeneic hematopoietic progenitor cell transplant, HPCT, busulfex, fludarabine, reduced-toxicity conditioning, reduced-intensity conditioning

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
22 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Allogeneic hematopoietic progenitor cell transplant
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intravenous busulfex 130mg/m2 on days -6 to -3 before transplant
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Busulfan
Other Intervention Name(s)
Busulfex
Intervention Description
Busulfex 130 mg/m2 intravenous piggy back (IVPB) for 4 days (Day -6 to -3) pharmacokinetic (PK) samples for Busulfex dose adjustment drawn on Day -6
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fludarabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Fludarabine Monophosphate, Fludara
Intervention Description
Fludarabine 40 mg/m2 IVPB for 4 days (Day -6 to -3)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of 1 Year Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Percentage of participants--1 year overall survival (OS) following transplantation.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Percentage of 2 Year Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Percentage of participants-- 2 Year Overall Survival (OS) post transplant
Time Frame
At 2nd year
Title
Percentage of 1-year Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
Percentage of 1-year progression free survival (PFS) of patients with chemotherapy refractory Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) undergoing reduced-toxicity conditioning (RTC) with once daily intravenous Busulfex and fludarabine.
Time Frame
At 1 year
Title
Percentage of 2-year Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
Percentage of 2-year progression free survival (PFS) of patients with chemotherapy refractory Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) undergoing reduced-toxicity conditioning (RTC) with once daily intravenous Busulfex and fludarabine.
Time Frame
At 2 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Relapse Rate (RR) Following Transplantation at 1-year.
Description
Percentage of participants Relapse Rates (RR) following transplantation at 1-year.
Time Frame
At 1 year
Title
Relapse Rate (RR) Following Transplantation at 2-year.
Description
Percentage of participants Relapse Rates (RR) following transplantation at 2-year.
Time Frame
At 2 year
Title
Non-Relapse Mortality (NRM) Following RTC Transplantation at 1 Year.
Description
Percentage of participants NRM following RTC transplantation at 1-year.
Time Frame
At 1 year
Title
Non-Relapse Mortality (NRM) Following RTC Transplantation at 2 Years.
Description
Percentage of participants NRM following RTC transplantation at 2-year.
Time Frame
At 2 years
Title
Rates of Acute and Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD).
Description
Count/Percentage rates of acute and chronic graft versus host disease (GVHD).
Time Frame
Day 100

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients aged 18-70 years of age are eligible. Eligible histologies include: B-cell, T-cell or NK-cell NHL refractory to frontline or salvage therapy defined as failure to achieve complete or partial remission according to standard criteria. Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma relapsing within 12 months of finishing a rituximab containing first line chemotherapy regimen (regardless of response to salvage chemotherapy)or with evidence of c-myc. Primary refractory NHL (regardless of response to salvage chemotherapy). Hodgkin lymphoma which is chemorefractory after at least two prior therapies. Hodgkin and NHL in an untreated relapse. Transformed NHL or chronic lymphocytic leukemia undergoing Richter's transformation (regardless of response to last chemotherapy). Patients with chemosensitive relapsed NHLs or Hodgkin lymphoma, but considered ineligible for curative therapy with autologous transplantation, because of (a) inability to collect stem cells, (b) prior autografting, (c) presence of myelodysplasia or (d) histology not considered curable with autografting in opinion of treating physician will be eligible. All patients must have at least one suitable HLA-matched sibling or volunteer unrelated donor available (according to institutional guidelines). HLA typing should be performed at least at serological level for HLA-A, -B, and -C and at allele level for HLA-DRB1. One antigen or allele level mismatch will be permitted between the donor and the recipient; however each donor/recipient pair must match at HLA-DRB1 at allele level. Patient must be able to provide informed consent. Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 40%. No uncontrolled arrhythmias or uncontrolled New York Heart Association class III-IV heart failure. Bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and Alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 3 x normal; and absence of hepatic cirrhosis. Adequate renal function as defined by a serum creatinine clearance of ≥ 40% of normal calculated by Cockcroft-Gault equation. DLCO (diffusion capacity; corrected for hemoglobin) or forced expiratory volume (FEV1) ≥ 50% of predicted. Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70. A negative pregnancy test will be required for all women of child bearing potential. Breast feeding is not permitted. Exclusion Criteria: Patients eligible for potentially curative therapy with autologous transplantation. Patients with lymphoblastic lymphoma. Patients with positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) serology. Clinical evidence of uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infection at the time of transplant conditioning. Prior allogeneic transplantation.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Abraham Kanate, MD
Organizational Affiliation
West Virginia University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
West Virginia University Hospitals Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center
City
Morgantown
State/Province
West Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
26506
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Once Daily Targeted Intravenous (IV) Busulfex as Part of Reduced-toxicity Conditioning for Patients With Refractory Lymphomas Undergoing Allogeneic Transplantation

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