Dietary Protein in the Very-low-birth-weight Infant
Primary Purpose
Prematurity
Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
preterm infant formula with high protein levels
preterm standard infant formula
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Prematurity focused on measuring prematurity, enteral feeding, proteins, formula
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Gestational age <32 w, determined by maternal dates, fetal ultrasound, Dubowitz/Ballard examination or a combination thereof
- Birth weight ≤1500 g
- Tolerating an enteral intake of ≥100 ml/kg/d for ≥ 24 h
- Subject is anticipated to receive the study formula for ≥ 3 consecutive weeks after FEF have been achieved
- In infants fed human milk, formula is anticipated to provide 50% or more of total energy intake, calculated on a weekly basis and based on the assumption that human milk has an energy density of 67 kcal/dl
- Written informed consent has been obtained from the legal representative
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cardiac failure requiring fluid restriction with diuretic therapy for ≥ 3 consecutive days
- Peri-/intra-ventricular haemorrhage (grade 3-4) determined using cranial ultrasonography
- Renal disease: by symptoms (oliguria, anuria, proteinuria, hematuria) associated with an increased BUN and creatinine
- Sepsis: defined by symptoms requiring antibiotic therapy and confirmed by a positive blood culture
- Necrotizing Enterocolitis: defined by feeding intolerance associated with positive x-ray findings (pneumatosis intestinalis - Bell Stage 2; air in the biliary tract or free air in the peritoneum - Bell Stage 3)
- Hepatic dysfunction: defined by jaundice (direct bilirubin >1.0 mg/dl) which is associated with one or more abnormal liver function tests (AST, ALT or GGT)
- Lung disease, severe enough to require steroid therapy.
- Small size for gestational age (SGA) - body weight ≤ 5th percentile for that gestational age.
- Participation in another clinical trial that may affect outcomes of this study
Sites / Locations
- Department of Pediatrics St Louis University
- Service Universitaire de Néonatologie CHR de la Citadelle
- Service de néonatologie Hôpital de la Croix Rousse
- Department of Child Health Royal Victoria Infirmary
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
high protein preterm infant formula
control preterm formula
Arm Description
preterm infant formula with high protein levels
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
comparison of weight gain between both study groups as a measure of safety
Secondary Outcome Measures
comparison of feeding tolerance and metabolic status between study groups as a measure of safety
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01208493
First Posted
September 22, 2010
Last Updated
March 25, 2015
Sponsor
Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01208493
Brief Title
Dietary Protein in the Very-low-birth-weight Infant
Official Title
Dietary Protein in the Very-low-birth-weight Infant: Effects of the Level of Dietary Protein on Growth and Feeding Tolerance
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
September 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
In this randomized study The investigators aim to compare the growth of very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants fed either a high protein or a standard protein preterm infant formula.
Babies will be fed the assigned formula between the time they achieve full enteral feeds and hospital discharge, for a minimum of 3 weeks. The weight gain (g/d) will be measured and compared between groups. Feeding tolerance, protein-energy status and body composition between the study groups will also be analysed.
After discharge, babies will be fed a post-discharge preterm infant formula (PDF) between hospital discharge and 3 m corrected age.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prematurity
Keywords
prematurity, enteral feeding, proteins, formula
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
70 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
high protein preterm infant formula
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
preterm infant formula with high protein levels
Arm Title
control preterm formula
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
preterm infant formula with high protein levels
Intervention Description
minimum 3 weeks feeding until hospital discharge
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
preterm standard infant formula
Intervention Description
minimum 3 weeks feeding until hospital discharge
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
comparison of weight gain between both study groups as a measure of safety
Time Frame
3 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
comparison of feeding tolerance and metabolic status between study groups as a measure of safety
Time Frame
3 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
1 Day
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
10 Weeks
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Gestational age <32 w, determined by maternal dates, fetal ultrasound, Dubowitz/Ballard examination or a combination thereof
Birth weight ≤1500 g
Tolerating an enteral intake of ≥100 ml/kg/d for ≥ 24 h
Subject is anticipated to receive the study formula for ≥ 3 consecutive weeks after FEF have been achieved
In infants fed human milk, formula is anticipated to provide 50% or more of total energy intake, calculated on a weekly basis and based on the assumption that human milk has an energy density of 67 kcal/dl
Written informed consent has been obtained from the legal representative
Exclusion Criteria:
Cardiac failure requiring fluid restriction with diuretic therapy for ≥ 3 consecutive days
Peri-/intra-ventricular haemorrhage (grade 3-4) determined using cranial ultrasonography
Renal disease: by symptoms (oliguria, anuria, proteinuria, hematuria) associated with an increased BUN and creatinine
Sepsis: defined by symptoms requiring antibiotic therapy and confirmed by a positive blood culture
Necrotizing Enterocolitis: defined by feeding intolerance associated with positive x-ray findings (pneumatosis intestinalis - Bell Stage 2; air in the biliary tract or free air in the peritoneum - Bell Stage 3)
Hepatic dysfunction: defined by jaundice (direct bilirubin >1.0 mg/dl) which is associated with one or more abnormal liver function tests (AST, ALT or GGT)
Lung disease, severe enough to require steroid therapy.
Small size for gestational age (SGA) - body weight ≤ 5th percentile for that gestational age.
Participation in another clinical trial that may affect outcomes of this study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Richard J Cooke, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Department of Pediatrics St Louis University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Pediatrics St Louis University
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Service Universitaire de Néonatologie CHR de la Citadelle
City
Liège
ZIP/Postal Code
4000
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Service de néonatologie Hôpital de la Croix Rousse
City
Lyon
ZIP/Postal Code
69317
Country
France
Facility Name
Department of Child Health Royal Victoria Infirmary
City
Newcastle upon Tyne
ZIP/Postal Code
NE1 4LP
Country
United Kingdom
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Dietary Protein in the Very-low-birth-weight Infant
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