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Ketamine for Low Mood States in the ER

Primary Purpose

Depression, Suicide Ideation

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ketamine
Sponsored by
Yale University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Depression focused on measuring depression, suicide ideation, emergency department, ketamine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • adults (>18yrs) presenting to the Emergency department with symptoms of depression and/or suicide ideation (MADRS>30) with ability to give informed consent.
  • medically stable

Exclusion Criteria:

  • psychosis, bipolar, or other significant physical or mental illness
  • pregnancy
  • non-voluntary status
  • urine drug screen positive for drugs of abuse

Sites / Locations

  • Yale New Haven Hospital Emergency Department

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Ketamine

Arm Description

Patients were administered a single sub-anaesthetic i.v. bolus of ketamine (0.2 mg/kg over 1-2 min) in the ED, with continuous monitoring of vital signs, adverse events and psychotomimetic side-effects for 4 h post-administration.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
The MADRS measures mood (depression) and item 10 measures suicide ideation.

Secondary Outcome Measures

recruitment success and retention of subjects in the ER
All patient subjects are admitted and we will follow them in the hospital and for 2 weeks after hospital discharge.

Full Information

First Posted
August 30, 2010
Last Updated
August 19, 2020
Sponsor
Yale University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01209845
Brief Title
Ketamine for Low Mood States in the ER
Official Title
Low Dose Ketamine for Low Mood States: An Emergency Department Feasibility Study for Depressed Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Yale University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigators hope to see if a commonly used drug such as ketamine could help depressed ER patients feel better and improve their mood quickly.
Detailed Description
Rapid-onset antidepressants could have important clinical impact if their benefits extended to Emergency Department (ED) patients. We hope to explore the preliminary feasibility, tolerability and efficacy of single-dose, intravenous (IV) ketamine in depressed ED patients who presented with suicide ideation (SI). The manuscript (article) for this study has been retracted because Yale University conducted an investigation that determined that the description of the research was not accurate. The article misrepresents both the protocol-specified doses and the actual delivered doses of ketamine.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Depression, Suicide Ideation
Keywords
depression, suicide ideation, emergency department, ketamine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
14 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ketamine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients were administered a single sub-anaesthetic i.v. bolus of ketamine (0.2 mg/kg over 1-2 min) in the ED, with continuous monitoring of vital signs, adverse events and psychotomimetic side-effects for 4 h post-administration.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ketamine
Intervention Description
intravenous ketamine(0.2 mg/kg) over 1-2 minutes IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Description
The MADRS measures mood (depression) and item 10 measures suicide ideation.
Time Frame
40, 80, 120, 240 minutes after administration of drug
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
recruitment success and retention of subjects in the ER
Description
All patient subjects are admitted and we will follow them in the hospital and for 2 weeks after hospital discharge.
Time Frame
initial recruitment of eligible subjects in the ER and for two weeks after administration of drug

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: adults (>18yrs) presenting to the Emergency department with symptoms of depression and/or suicide ideation (MADRS>30) with ability to give informed consent. medically stable Exclusion Criteria: psychosis, bipolar, or other significant physical or mental illness pregnancy non-voluntary status urine drug screen positive for drugs of abuse
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gregory L Larkin, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Yale New Haven Hospital Emergency Department
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06519
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28637184
Citation
Larkin GL, Beautrais AL. A Preliminary Naturalistic Study of Low-Dose Ketamine for Depression and Suicide Ideation in the Emergency Department. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2017 Jul 1;20(7):611. doi: 10.1093/ijnp/pyx035. No abstract available.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
21557878
Citation
Larkin GL, Beautrais AL. A preliminary naturalistic study of low-dose ketamine for depression and suicide ideation in the emergency department. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2011 Sep;14(8):1127-31. doi: 10.1017/S1461145711000629. Epub 2011 May 5.
Results Reference
result

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Ketamine for Low Mood States in the ER

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