Study of Induction Therapy With Mitoxantrone and Plasmapheresis to Treat Aggressive Multiple Sclerosis (IMPAMS)
Multiple Sclerosis

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Sclerosis focused on measuring multiple sclerosis, mitoxantrone, plasmapheresis, induction therapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aggressive multiple sclerosis in attack phase
- EDSS: 1-5
- No contraindication for mitoxantrone prescription
- No past history of mitoxantrone injection
- No history of corticosteroid and immunosuppressive therapy in last 3 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient's incompliance
- Severe drug induced side effects
Sites / Locations
- Alahra hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Active Comparator
No Intervention
mitoxantrone and plasmapheresis
mitoxantrone
Monthly Plasmapheresis (plasma exchange machine: Haemonetics, model TCS2, USA) 25 ml/kg for 5 cycles, with replacement of 0.9% saline and 5% human serum albumin followed by monthly IV infusion of 12 mg/m2 mitoxantrone (EBEWE Pharma, Amsterdam, The Netherlands) at the end of each Plasmapheresis course for three successive months. Then, treatment is continued by adding two more 6 mg/m2 doses of mitoxantrone in 3-month intervals.
Monthly IV infusion of 12 mg/m2 mitoxantrone (EBEWE Pharma, Amsterdam, The Netherlands) for three successive months. Then, treatment is continued by adding two more 6 mg/m2 doses of mitoxantrone in 3-month intervals.