The Effect of Aerobic Interval Training on Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Primary Purpose
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Norway
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Aerobic Interval training
Control
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome focused on measuring Randomized controlled study, Exercise training, Lung function, Heart function
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- BMI ≥ 30 kg/M2
- Apne - hypopnea index (AHI) > 10
- No significant comorbidities
- Abel to exercise
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to exercise due to musculoskeletal conditions
- Known ischemic cardiovascular disease
- Drug abuse
- Mental illnesses
Sites / Locations
- Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Other
Arm Label
Aerobic Interval Training
Control
Arm Description
Patients randomized to training will meet for supervised aerobic interval training three times per week for 3 months. The interval training session consists of 10 minutes warm up and continues with 4 x 4 minutes of high intensity intervals at 90-95% of maximal heart rate
Patients will receive standard medical treatment at the University Hospital lung department.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Apnea-hypopnea index change
Measured by Polysomnography
Secondary Outcome Measures
Sleep quality
Epworth Sleepiness Scale
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01215617
First Posted
October 4, 2010
Last Updated
March 28, 2017
Sponsor
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01215617
Brief Title
The Effect of Aerobic Interval Training on Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Official Title
The Effect of Aerobic Interval Training on Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Function in Obese Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2010 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate if 3 months of interval training improves obstructive sleep apnea in obese patients diagnosed with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea. The working hypothesis is that 3 months of 3 weekly aerobic interval training sessions improve obstructive sleep apnea and sleep quality in obese patients.
Detailed Description
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is characterized by repetitive obstruction and collapse of the upper airway resulting in successive episodes of cessation of or decreased respiratory airflow, causing oxygen desaturation, awakening, loud snoring and daytime sleepiness in patients. Sleep apnea is frequently associated with co-morbidity such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension, the metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease. Lack of exercise is associated with OSAS severity, independent of body mass. Participation and motivation to exercise is low in OSAS patients, with less that one third of the patients reporting regular exercise routines. We aim to investigate if aerobic interval training improves OSAS in obese subjects.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
Keywords
Randomized controlled study, Exercise training, Lung function, Heart function
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Investigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Aerobic Interval Training
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients randomized to training will meet for supervised aerobic interval training three times per week for 3 months. The interval training session consists of 10 minutes warm up and continues with 4 x 4 minutes of high intensity intervals at 90-95% of maximal heart rate
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Patients will receive standard medical treatment at the University Hospital lung department.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Aerobic Interval training
Intervention Description
Treadmill walking or running - 3 times per week for 3 months. The interval training session consists of 10 minutes warm up and continues with 4 x 4 minutes high intensity intervals at 90-95% of maximal heart rate. Training intensity will be supervised through the use of Polar pulse monitors and the BORG scale of subjective perceived exhaustion.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Control
Intervention Description
Standard medical treatment
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Apnea-hypopnea index change
Description
Measured by Polysomnography
Time Frame
Baseline, 3 and 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Sleep quality
Description
Epworth Sleepiness Scale
Time Frame
Baseline, 3 and 6 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
BMI ≥ 30 kg/M2
Apne - hypopnea index (AHI) > 10
No significant comorbidities
Abel to exercise
Exclusion Criteria:
Inability to exercise due to musculoskeletal conditions
Known ischemic cardiovascular disease
Drug abuse
Mental illnesses
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Trine Karlsen, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
City
Trondheim
ZIP/Postal Code
7491
Country
Norway
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29616142
Citation
Karlsen T, Nes BM, Tjonna AE, Engstrom M, Stoylen A, Steinshamn S. High-intensity interval training improves obstructive sleep apnoea. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2017 Feb 8;2(1):bmjsem-2016-000155. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2016-000155. eCollection 2016.
Results Reference
result
Learn more about this trial
The Effect of Aerobic Interval Training on Obstructive Sleep Apnea
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