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A 6-month, Randomized, Open-label, Patient OutComes, Safety and Tolerability Study of Fingolimod (FTY720) 0.5 mg/Day vs. Comparator in Patients With Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis (EPOC)

Primary Purpose

Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fingolimod
Standard MS DMTs
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis focused on measuring Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis, Disease Modifying Therapy, fingolimod, Patient Reported Outcomes

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Relapsing forms of MS
  • Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) 0-5.5
  • Continuous treatment with MS DMT for a minimum of 6 months
  • Fingolimod naive

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Immune system diseases other than MS
  • Active macular edema
  • History of selected prior infections and criteria for immunizations
  • History of selected immune system treatments and/or medications
  • Selected cardiovascular, pulmonary, or hepatic conditions
  • Selected abnormal laboratory values
  • Pregnant or nursing women

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria applied

Sites / Locations

  • Novartis Investigative Site
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Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Fingolimod

Multiple Sclerosis Disease Modifying Treatments (MS DMTs)

Arm Description

Patients randomized in this arm received Fingolimod 0.5 mg/day oral capsule for 6 months core period .

Patients randomized in this arm received selected Standard MS DMT such as Interferon beta-1b or Interferon beta-1a or Glatiramer acetate for 6 months. An open-label extension of up to 3 months of treatment with fingolimod was to be available for patients in the DMT arm who successfully completed all study visits.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in the Global Satisfaction Subscale of the Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM) at Month 6
The TSQM was developed and validated as a general measure for treatment satisfaction. It contains 14 items assessing the following 4 domains: effectiveness (sum of scores for questions 1 - 3), side effects (sum of scores for questions 4 - 8), convenience (sum of scores for questions 9 - 11) and Global Satisfaction (sum of scores for questions 12 - 14). The primary analysis was on Global Satisfaction. Question 12 scored as 1(not at all confident) to 5 (extremely confident); question 13 scored as 1(not at all certain) to 5(extremely certain); and question 14 scored as 1(extremely dissatisfied) to 7(extremely satisfied). The scores of the domain were added together and an algorithm was used to create a score of 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Patients Who Experienced Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death
In this analysis, patients with all (serious and non-serious) adverse events, serious adverse events and death were reported.
Change From Baseline in Patient-reported Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Using the Multiple Sclerosis Activities Scale (PRIMUS-Activities) at Month 6
The PRIMUS activity measure is a 15-item assessment of patient-reported ADL. The PRIMUS-Activities total score was calculated by summing the 15 item scores after recoding the responses from 1 - 3 to 0 - 2. Totals scores range from 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating greater activity limitation. If no more than 20% of the items were missing, the total score was the product of the mean response of the non-missing items and the total number of items. If more than 20% of all items were missing, the total score was set to missing. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Patient-reported Fatigue Using the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)
The Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) is a 9-item assessment scale measuring fatigue and its effects, using a scale from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater fatigue, or greater negative effects of fatigue on daily living. The FSS 9 item total score was calculated by summing the first 9 item scores and dividing by the number of non-missing items. If no more than 20% of the items were missing, the total score was the product of the mean response of the non missing items and the total number of items. If more than 20% of all items were missing, the total score was set to missing. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in the Patient-reported Effectiveness Subscale Using the TSQM v1.4
The effectiveness scale was scored as follows: 1(extremely dissatisfied) to 7(extremely satisfied). The scores of the domain were added together and an algorithm was used to create a score of 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in the Patient-reported Side Effects Subscale Using the TSQM v1.4
The Side Effects subscale was scored as follows: question 4 scored as 0(no) or 1(yes); question 5 scored as 1(extremely bothersome) to 5(not at all bothersome); and questions 6 - 8 scored as 1(a great deal) to 5(not at all). The scores of the domain were added together and an algorithm was used to create a score of 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in the Patient-reported Convenience Subscale Using the TSQM v1.4
The convenience subscale was scored as follows: questions 9 and 10 scored as 1(extremely difficult) to 7 (extremely easy), and question 11 scored as 1(extremely inconvenient) to 7 (extremely convenient). The scores of the domain were added together and an algorithm was used to create a score of 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Patient-reported Health-related Quality-of-life Using the Short Form Health Survey v2 Standard (SF-36 v2)
The SF-36v2 is a validated health-related quality of life instrument used in numerous disease states, including MS. It is a self-administered survey that measures 8 domains of health including: physical functioning, role limitations due to physical health, bodily pain, general health perceptions, vitality, social functioning, role limitations due to emotional problems and general mental health. Additionally, two summary scale scores can be calculated: the Physical Component Summary (PCS) and the Mental Component Summary (MCS). If half or more questions within a domain were answered, then a score was calculated for that domain. Otherwise, the patient score for that domain was set to missing. If the patient was missing any 1 of the 8 scale scores, then the physical and mental component scores were set to missing. An algorithm was used to create a score from 0 to 100 for each domain score and component score. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Patient-reported Depression Using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II)
The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) is a 21-question multiple-choice self-report inventory. Each item is scored from 0 to 3. The questions in the BDI-II refer to how the patient has been feeling over the past two weeks specifically. The BDI-II total score was calculated by summing the 21 item scores. Final scores ranged from 0 to 63 where higher scores indicated more severe depression. If no more than 20% of the items were missing, the total score was the product of the mean response of the non-missing items and the total number of items. If more than 20% of all items were missing, the total score was set to missing. A negative change indicates improvement.
Physician-reported Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I)
The CGI-I is a rating scale allowing a physician-reported global evaluation of the subject's improvement over time. The Investigator assessed the subject's clinical change relative to the symptoms at baseline on the CGI-I, a seven-point scale, with rating as follows: 1=Very much improved, 2=Much improved, 3=Minimally improved, 4=No change, 5=Minimally worse, 6=Much worse, 7=Very much worse. The assessments were completed at Month 3 and Month 6. A lower score indicates improvement.

Full Information

First Posted
September 7, 2010
Last Updated
January 14, 2014
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01216072
Brief Title
A 6-month, Randomized, Open-label, Patient OutComes, Safety and Tolerability Study of Fingolimod (FTY720) 0.5 mg/Day vs. Comparator in Patients With Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis
Acronym
EPOC
Official Title
A 6-month, Randomized, Active Comparator, Open-label, Multi-Center Study to Evaluate Patient OutComes, Safety and Tolerability of Fingolimod (FTY720) 0.5 mg/Day in Patients With Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis Who Are Candidates for MS Therapy Change From Previous Disease Modifying Therapy (EPOC)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the change in patient-reported outcomes, physician assessment of a change as well as safety and tolerability in patients with Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis on previous Disease Modifying Therapy (DMT) who are randomized to one of two treatment arms: fingolimod vs. standard of care DMT.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis
Keywords
Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis, Disease Modifying Therapy, fingolimod, Patient Reported Outcomes

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
1053 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Fingolimod
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients randomized in this arm received Fingolimod 0.5 mg/day oral capsule for 6 months core period .
Arm Title
Multiple Sclerosis Disease Modifying Treatments (MS DMTs)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients randomized in this arm received selected Standard MS DMT such as Interferon beta-1b or Interferon beta-1a or Glatiramer acetate for 6 months. An open-label extension of up to 3 months of treatment with fingolimod was to be available for patients in the DMT arm who successfully completed all study visits.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fingolimod
Other Intervention Name(s)
GILENYA™
Intervention Description
0.5 mg/day oral capsule
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Standard MS DMTs
Other Intervention Name(s)
Avonex®,, Copaxone®,, Rebif®,, Betaseron®,, Extavia®
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in the Global Satisfaction Subscale of the Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM) at Month 6
Description
The TSQM was developed and validated as a general measure for treatment satisfaction. It contains 14 items assessing the following 4 domains: effectiveness (sum of scores for questions 1 - 3), side effects (sum of scores for questions 4 - 8), convenience (sum of scores for questions 9 - 11) and Global Satisfaction (sum of scores for questions 12 - 14). The primary analysis was on Global Satisfaction. Question 12 scored as 1(not at all confident) to 5 (extremely confident); question 13 scored as 1(not at all certain) to 5(extremely certain); and question 14 scored as 1(extremely dissatisfied) to 7(extremely satisfied). The scores of the domain were added together and an algorithm was used to create a score of 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 6
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Patients Who Experienced Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death
Description
In this analysis, patients with all (serious and non-serious) adverse events, serious adverse events and death were reported.
Time Frame
9 months (6 month core + 3 month Extension)
Title
Change From Baseline in Patient-reported Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Using the Multiple Sclerosis Activities Scale (PRIMUS-Activities) at Month 6
Description
The PRIMUS activity measure is a 15-item assessment of patient-reported ADL. The PRIMUS-Activities total score was calculated by summing the 15 item scores after recoding the responses from 1 - 3 to 0 - 2. Totals scores range from 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating greater activity limitation. If no more than 20% of the items were missing, the total score was the product of the mean response of the non-missing items and the total number of items. If more than 20% of all items were missing, the total score was set to missing. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 6
Title
Change From Baseline in Patient-reported Fatigue Using the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)
Description
The Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) is a 9-item assessment scale measuring fatigue and its effects, using a scale from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater fatigue, or greater negative effects of fatigue on daily living. The FSS 9 item total score was calculated by summing the first 9 item scores and dividing by the number of non-missing items. If no more than 20% of the items were missing, the total score was the product of the mean response of the non missing items and the total number of items. If more than 20% of all items were missing, the total score was set to missing. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 3, Month 6
Title
Change From Baseline in the Patient-reported Effectiveness Subscale Using the TSQM v1.4
Description
The effectiveness scale was scored as follows: 1(extremely dissatisfied) to 7(extremely satisfied). The scores of the domain were added together and an algorithm was used to create a score of 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 6
Title
Change From Baseline in the Patient-reported Side Effects Subscale Using the TSQM v1.4
Description
The Side Effects subscale was scored as follows: question 4 scored as 0(no) or 1(yes); question 5 scored as 1(extremely bothersome) to 5(not at all bothersome); and questions 6 - 8 scored as 1(a great deal) to 5(not at all). The scores of the domain were added together and an algorithm was used to create a score of 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 6
Title
Change From Baseline in the Patient-reported Convenience Subscale Using the TSQM v1.4
Description
The convenience subscale was scored as follows: questions 9 and 10 scored as 1(extremely difficult) to 7 (extremely easy), and question 11 scored as 1(extremely inconvenient) to 7 (extremely convenient). The scores of the domain were added together and an algorithm was used to create a score of 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 6
Title
Change From Baseline in Patient-reported Health-related Quality-of-life Using the Short Form Health Survey v2 Standard (SF-36 v2)
Description
The SF-36v2 is a validated health-related quality of life instrument used in numerous disease states, including MS. It is a self-administered survey that measures 8 domains of health including: physical functioning, role limitations due to physical health, bodily pain, general health perceptions, vitality, social functioning, role limitations due to emotional problems and general mental health. Additionally, two summary scale scores can be calculated: the Physical Component Summary (PCS) and the Mental Component Summary (MCS). If half or more questions within a domain were answered, then a score was calculated for that domain. Otherwise, the patient score for that domain was set to missing. If the patient was missing any 1 of the 8 scale scores, then the physical and mental component scores were set to missing. An algorithm was used to create a score from 0 to 100 for each domain score and component score. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 6
Title
Change From Baseline in Patient-reported Depression Using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II)
Description
The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) is a 21-question multiple-choice self-report inventory. Each item is scored from 0 to 3. The questions in the BDI-II refer to how the patient has been feeling over the past two weeks specifically. The BDI-II total score was calculated by summing the 21 item scores. Final scores ranged from 0 to 63 where higher scores indicated more severe depression. If no more than 20% of the items were missing, the total score was the product of the mean response of the non-missing items and the total number of items. If more than 20% of all items were missing, the total score was set to missing. A negative change indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 3, Month 6
Title
Physician-reported Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I)
Description
The CGI-I is a rating scale allowing a physician-reported global evaluation of the subject's improvement over time. The Investigator assessed the subject's clinical change relative to the symptoms at baseline on the CGI-I, a seven-point scale, with rating as follows: 1=Very much improved, 2=Much improved, 3=Minimally improved, 4=No change, 5=Minimally worse, 6=Much worse, 7=Very much worse. The assessments were completed at Month 3 and Month 6. A lower score indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Month 3, Month 6

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Relapsing forms of MS Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) 0-5.5 Continuous treatment with MS DMT for a minimum of 6 months Fingolimod naive Exclusion Criteria: Immune system diseases other than MS Active macular edema History of selected prior infections and criteria for immunizations History of selected immune system treatments and/or medications Selected cardiovascular, pulmonary, or hepatic conditions Selected abnormal laboratory values Pregnant or nursing women Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria applied
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35209
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Cullman
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35058
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85004
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85006
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85013
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85032
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Tucson
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85741
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Anaheim
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92801
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Berkeley
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94705
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Fresno
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
93710
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Fullerton
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92835
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
La Habra
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90631
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Loma Linda
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92354
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Newport Beach
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92660
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Oceanside
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92056
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Sacramento
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
95817
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Walnut Creek
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94598
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Boulder
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80304
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Colorado Springs
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80920
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Fort Collins
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80528
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Fairfield
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06824
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
New London
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06320
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Stratford
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06615
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Dover
State/Province
Delaware
ZIP/Postal Code
19901
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Newark
State/Province
Delaware
ZIP/Postal Code
19713
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Atlantis
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33462-6608
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Bradenton
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32405
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Doral
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33166
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Fort Lauderdale
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33308
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Hollywood
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33021
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32209
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32216
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Lighthouse Point
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33064
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Maitland
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32751
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33015
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33133
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Pompano Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33060
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Ponte Vedra Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32082-4627
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Port Orange
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32127
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Sarasota
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34243
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
St. Petersburg
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33713
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Sunrise
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33351
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Tallahassee
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32308
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33609
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33612
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Vero Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32960
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
West Palm Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33407
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30302
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30309
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Columbus
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
31901
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Decatur
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30083
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Idaho Falls
State/Province
Idaho
ZIP/Postal Code
83402
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Elk Grove Village
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60007
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Evanston
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Flossmoor
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60422
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Northbrook
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60062
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Anderson
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46011
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202-5111
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46256
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Merrillville
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46410
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Valparaiso
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46383
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Des Moines
State/Province
Iowa
ZIP/Postal Code
50314-2611
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Lenexa
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
66214
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Baton Rouge
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70809
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Destrehan
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70047
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Hammond
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70403
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Metairie
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70001
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Shreveport
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
71101
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Shreveport
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
71130
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Bethesda
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20814
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02135
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Springfield
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
01104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Worcester
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
01608
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Worcester
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
01665
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Grand Rapids
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
49503
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kalamazoo
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
49007
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Southfield
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48034
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Bolivar
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
65613
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
64111
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
64132
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Nixa
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
65714-7807
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
North Kansas City
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
64116
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
St. Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Billings
State/Province
Montana
ZIP/Postal Code
59102
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Freehold
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07728
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Somerset
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08873
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Teaneck
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07666
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Toms River
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08755
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Amherst
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14226
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Latham
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
12110
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10023
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Patchogue
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11772
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Plainview
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11803
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Asheville
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28806
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Burlington
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Charlotte
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28204
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Charlotte
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28207
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Greensboro
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Greenville
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27834
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Raleigh
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27607
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Salisbury
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28144
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Wilmington
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Winston-Salem
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27103
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Akron
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44320
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Bellevue
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44811
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Canton
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44718
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45219
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43221
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Uniontown
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44685
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Oklahoma City
State/Province
Oklahoma
ZIP/Postal Code
73112
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Corvallis
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97330
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Eugene
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Medford
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97504
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97223
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Monroeville
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15146
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Rumford
State/Province
Rhode Island
ZIP/Postal Code
02916
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Beufort
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29902
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Columbia
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Cordova
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38018
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Knoxville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37934
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37205
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Austin
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78756
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Colleyville
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76034
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75204
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77025
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Lubbock
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
79410
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Plano
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75075
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Round Rock
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78681
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78229
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78258
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Sherman
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75092
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84103
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Newport News
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23606
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23226
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Roanoke
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
24014
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Vienna
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
22182
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kirkland
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98034
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98122
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98144
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Morgantown
State/Province
West Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
26506-9260
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Calgary
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T2N 2T9
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Nepean
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
K2G 6E2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Ottawa
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
K1H 8L6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Greenfield Park
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
J4V 2J2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H1T 2M4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H3A 2B4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Guaynabo
ZIP/Postal Code
00969
Country
Puerto Rico

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26265274
Citation
Hughes B, Cascione M, Freedman MS, Agius M, Kantor D, Gudesblatt M, Goldstick LP, Agashivala N, Schofield L, McCague K, Hashmonay R, Barbato L; EPOC study investigators. First-dose effects of fingolimod after switching from injectable therapies in the randomized, open-label, multicenter, Evaluate Patient OutComes (EPOC) study in relapsing multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2014 Sep;3(5):620-8. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2014.06.006. Epub 2014 Jul 3.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26265273
Citation
Fox E, Edwards K, Burch G, Wynn DR, LaGanke C, Crayton H, Hunter SF, Huffman C, Kim E, Pestreich L, McCague K, Barbato L; EPOC study investigators. Outcomes of switching directly to oral fingolimod from injectable therapies: Results of the randomized, open-label, multicenter, Evaluate Patient OutComes (EPOC) study in relapsing multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2014 Sep;3(5):607-19. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2014.06.005. Epub 2014 Jul 4.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
25424122
Citation
Calkwood J, Cree B, Crayton H, Kantor D, Steingo B, Barbato L, Hashmonay R, Agashivala N, McCague K, Tenenbaum N, Edwards K. Impact of a switch to fingolimod versus staying on glatiramer acetate or beta interferons on patient- and physician-reported outcomes in relapsing multiple sclerosis: post hoc analyses of the EPOC trial. BMC Neurol. 2014 Nov 26;14:220. doi: 10.1186/s12883-014-0220-1.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
23647445
Citation
Cascione M, Wynn D, Barbato LM, Pestreich L, Schofield L, McCague K. Randomized, open-label study to evaluate patient-reported outcomes with fingolimod after changing from prior disease-modifying therapy for relapsing multiple sclerosis: EPOC study rationale and design. J Med Econ. 2013 Jul;16(7):859-65. doi: 10.3111/13696998.2013.802239. Epub 2013 May 20.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://www.NovartisClinicalTrials.com
Description
Click here for more information about this study:

Learn more about this trial

A 6-month, Randomized, Open-label, Patient OutComes, Safety and Tolerability Study of Fingolimod (FTY720) 0.5 mg/Day vs. Comparator in Patients With Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis

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