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An Efficacy Trial of Electroacupuncture at Points of Bilateral BL33 for Mild and Moderate Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Primary Purpose

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
needle
Sponsored by
Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) focused on measuring Acupuncture, Mild and moderate BPH

Eligibility Criteria

50 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 50-70 years old
  • Mild to moderate BPH evaluated by I-PSS
  • Patients having urinary dysfunction more than 3 months
  • Patients with stable life signs
  • no use of α1 receptor blocker, 5α-reductase inhibitor or traditional Chinese medicine for over 1 week
  • Volunteer to join this research and sign the written informed consent prior to receiving treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Urinary dysfunction caused by gonorrhea or urinary tract infection
  • Oliguria and anuria caused by urinary calculi, prostate cancer, bladder tumor and acute/chronic renal failure
  • Urinary dysfunction caused by neurogenic bladder, bladder neck fibrotic and urethral stricture
  • Failure of invasive therapy for prostatic obstruction
  • Injured local organs, muscle and nerve caused by pelvic operation or historical trauma
  • Upper urinary obstruction and hydrocele combined with damaged renal function due to BPH diagnosed by B-ultrasound
  • Patients who can't stick to treatment because of economic reason, far distance between home and the hospital or difficult walking etc.

Sites / Locations

  • Guang'an Men Hospotal Affiliated to China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Sham Comparator

Arm Label

acupoint

non-acupoint

Arm Description

Needle at bilateral BL33 60-80 mm with a 45°angle.A feeling of soreness and distension will be felt when needling into the 3rd posterior sacral foramina(S3).Needle with a 100-125 mm long needle without lifting, thrusting or rotating.G6805-2 electric stimulator (produced by Shanghai Huayi Medical Instrument Co.Ltd)is put on with Sparse-dense wave,20Hz. Stop turning up the current intensity when patients could not stand. There are 5 sessions in the first two weeks and 3 sessions in the last two weeks, 30 min/session.

Take the place 2 cun far from BL33 on the outside horizontally as the non-point. Needle on the non-point for 60-80mm with a 45°angle. A feeling of soreness and distension will be felt .Needle with a 100-125mm long needle without lifting, thrusting or rotating.Sparse-dense wave,20Hz. Stop turning up the current intensity when patients could not stand. 5 times for the first two weeks and 3 times for the last two weeks, 30 min/time.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change of IPSS at the 6th Week Compared With Baseline(Intention to Treat)
International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) Range:0-35(0 is best,35 is worst, ordinal),6 week mean minus baseline mean.And analysis for this outcome measure is based on ITT population.
Change of International Prostate Symptom Score(IPSS) at the 6th Week Compared With Baseline(Per-protocol).
International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) Range:0-35(0 is best,35 is worst, ordinal),6 week mean minus baseline mean. And analysis for this outcome measure is based on per-protocol population.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change of Bladder Residual Urine at the 6th Week
Bladder residual urine was used to assess the bladder function, 6 week mean minus baseline mean
Change of Maximum Urinary Flow Rate(Qmax)at the 6th Week
Maximum urinary flow rate was used to assess the bladder function, 6 week mean minus baseline mean
Change of International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) at the 18th Week
International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) Range:0-35(0 is best,35 is worst, ordinal),18 week mean minus baseline mean.

Full Information

First Posted
October 8, 2010
Last Updated
May 18, 2013
Sponsor
Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01218243
Brief Title
An Efficacy Trial of Electroacupuncture at Points of Bilateral BL33 for Mild and Moderate Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Official Title
An Efficacy Trial of Electroacupuncture at Points of Bilateral BL33 for Mild and Moderate Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To evaluate efficacy of BL33 for mild and moderate benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH).There are trials showing that electroacupuncture on BL33 for mild and moderate BPH is more effective than terazosin. It could reduce the International Prostate Syndrome Score (IPSS) by 6.68±2.84(39.79%),lower urinary symptoms bother of score(BS) and bladder residual urine, and increase maximum urinary flow rate.But the efficacy of BL33 has not been studied. The objective of this study is to evaluate efficacy of BL32 for mild and moderate BPH by comparison with non-acupoint group.
Detailed Description
efficacy here means specific effect(or active ingredient) of the point BL33.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
Keywords
Acupuncture, Mild and moderate BPH

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
acupoint
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Needle at bilateral BL33 60-80 mm with a 45°angle.A feeling of soreness and distension will be felt when needling into the 3rd posterior sacral foramina(S3).Needle with a 100-125 mm long needle without lifting, thrusting or rotating.G6805-2 electric stimulator (produced by Shanghai Huayi Medical Instrument Co.Ltd)is put on with Sparse-dense wave,20Hz. Stop turning up the current intensity when patients could not stand. There are 5 sessions in the first two weeks and 3 sessions in the last two weeks, 30 min/session.
Arm Title
non-acupoint
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
Take the place 2 cun far from BL33 on the outside horizontally as the non-point. Needle on the non-point for 60-80mm with a 45°angle. A feeling of soreness and distension will be felt .Needle with a 100-125mm long needle without lifting, thrusting or rotating.Sparse-dense wave,20Hz. Stop turning up the current intensity when patients could not stand. 5 times for the first two weeks and 3 times for the last two weeks, 30 min/time.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
needle
Other Intervention Name(s)
acupuncture, electroacupuncture
Intervention Description
For the acupoint group,needle on bilateral BL33 60-80mm with a 45°angle. A feeling of soreness and distension will be felt when needling into the 3rd posterior sacral foramina(S3).Needle with a 100-125 mm long needle without lifting, thrusting or rotating.An electric stimulator is put on.G6805-2 electric stimulator (produced by Shanghai Huayi Medical Instrument Co.Ltd), Sparse-dense wave,20Hz. Stop turning up the current intensity when patients could not stand. 5 times for the first two weeks and 3 times for the last two weeks, 30 min/time.The non-point group take the place 2 cun far from BL33 on the outside horizontally as the non-point and the manipulation methods are the same with those of the point group.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change of IPSS at the 6th Week Compared With Baseline(Intention to Treat)
Description
International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) Range:0-35(0 is best,35 is worst, ordinal),6 week mean minus baseline mean.And analysis for this outcome measure is based on ITT population.
Time Frame
baseline and the 6th week
Title
Change of International Prostate Symptom Score(IPSS) at the 6th Week Compared With Baseline(Per-protocol).
Description
International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) Range:0-35(0 is best,35 is worst, ordinal),6 week mean minus baseline mean. And analysis for this outcome measure is based on per-protocol population.
Time Frame
baseline and the 6th week
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change of Bladder Residual Urine at the 6th Week
Description
Bladder residual urine was used to assess the bladder function, 6 week mean minus baseline mean
Time Frame
baseline and the 6th week
Title
Change of Maximum Urinary Flow Rate(Qmax)at the 6th Week
Description
Maximum urinary flow rate was used to assess the bladder function, 6 week mean minus baseline mean
Time Frame
baseline and the 6th week
Title
Change of International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) at the 18th Week
Description
International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) Range:0-35(0 is best,35 is worst, ordinal),18 week mean minus baseline mean.
Time Frame
baseline and the 18th week

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 50-70 years old Mild to moderate BPH evaluated by I-PSS Patients having urinary dysfunction more than 3 months Patients with stable life signs no use of α1 receptor blocker, 5α-reductase inhibitor or traditional Chinese medicine for over 1 week Volunteer to join this research and sign the written informed consent prior to receiving treatment Exclusion Criteria: Urinary dysfunction caused by gonorrhea or urinary tract infection Oliguria and anuria caused by urinary calculi, prostate cancer, bladder tumor and acute/chronic renal failure Urinary dysfunction caused by neurogenic bladder, bladder neck fibrotic and urethral stricture Failure of invasive therapy for prostatic obstruction Injured local organs, muscle and nerve caused by pelvic operation or historical trauma Upper urinary obstruction and hydrocele combined with damaged renal function due to BPH diagnosed by B-ultrasound Patients who can't stick to treatment because of economic reason, far distance between home and the hospital or difficult walking etc.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zhishun Liu
Organizational Affiliation
Guang'an Men Hospotal Affiliated to China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Guang'an Men Hospotal Affiliated to China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
City
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100053
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23593139
Citation
Wang Y, Liu B, Yu J, Wu J, Wang J, Liu Z. Electroacupuncture for moderate and severe benign prostatic hyperplasia: a randomized controlled trial. PLoS One. 2013 Apr 12;8(4):e59449. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0059449. Print 2013.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21943105
Citation
Wang Y, Liu Z, Yu J, Ding Y, Liu X. Efficacy of electroacupuncture at Zhongliao point (BL33) for mild and moderate benign prostatic hyperplasia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2011 Sep 26;12:211. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-12-211.
Results Reference
derived

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An Efficacy Trial of Electroacupuncture at Points of Bilateral BL33 for Mild and Moderate Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

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