Low-Dose (17.5 mg/Day) Acitretin: Comparable Efficacy Without the Side Effects?
Primary Purpose
Psoriasis
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Acitretin 17.5 mg/day
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Psoriasis focused on measuring Psoriasis, phototherapy, soriatane, acitretin, retinoid-related adverse events
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female subjects 18 years of age or older.
- Surgically sterile females. Females who have had a hysterectomy or oophorectomy or completed menopause (post-menopausal for at least 1 year) are allowed. Men must agree to use 2 forms of birth control (eg condoms, spermicide).
- Stabilized on a phototherapy regimen for 4 weeks.
- Compliant with acitretin dosing at 25 mg/day and experiencing retinoid-related adverse events which, in the clinical judgement of the investigator, may benefit from a reduction in dose to 17.5 mg/day.
- Able to complete the study and to comply with the study instructions.
- Adherence to alcohol avoidance during acitretin therapy and for 2 months after discontinuation of acitretin.
- Subjects must be willing to not donate blood during the study as well as 3 years following completion of this study.
- Capable of understanding and willing to provide signed and dated written voluntary informed consent (and any local or national authorization requirements) before any protocol specific procedures are performed.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Uncontrolled hypertriglyceridemia.
- Guttate, erythrodermic, or pustular psoriasis.
- Severely impaired hepatic function, > 3 times the upper limit of normal and the clinical investigator's judgment.
- Use of systemic immunosuppressant agents (eg. Methotrexate, cyclosporine, thioguanine, azathioprine, alefacept, egalizumab, corticosteroids) within 4 weeks of baseline and throughout the study.
- Topical vitamin A, vitamin D or analogue preparations, or anthralin within 2 weeks of study initiation.
- History of known or suspected intolerance to any of the ingredients of the investigational study product.
- Used over the counter (non-prescription) medications or herbal remedies within 2 weeks of dosing, unless agreed upon as not clinically relevant by the principal investigator.
- Participated in a previous study of the same study product.
- Currently using any medication which, in the opinion of the investigator, may affect the evaluation of the study product or place the subject at undue risk.
- Currently suffering from any disease or condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, may affect the evaluation of the study product or place the subject at undue risk.
- Any major illness within 30 days before screening examination.
- Considered immunocompromised.
- A clinically relevant history of or current evidence of abuse of alcohol or other drugs.
- Use of any investigational drugs or treatments during the study or within 4 weeks of the baseline visit.
- Women of child-bearing potential (see inclusion criteria).
Sites / Locations
- Mount Sinai Clinical TrialsRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Other
Arm Label
Low dose Acitretin (17.5 mg)
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Improvement in psoriasis
Improvement and maintenance of Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI), Body Surface Area (BSA), Physician's Global Assessment (PGA), and Psoriasis Disability Index and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Subjective efficacy/tolerability
Subjective efficacy/tolerability questionnaires for every subject at the end of the study
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01228409
First Posted
October 21, 2010
Last Updated
June 21, 2011
Sponsor
Frankel, Amylynne, M.D.
Collaborators
Stiefel, a GSK Company
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01228409
Brief Title
Low-Dose (17.5 mg/Day) Acitretin: Comparable Efficacy Without the Side Effects?
Official Title
An Open Label Trial to Show That Subjects With Severe Plaque-Type Psoriasis Receiving Acitretin 25 mg/Day And Stabilized On A Photochemotherapy Regimen Who Are Experiencing Retinoid-Related Adverse Events, Benefit From A Reduction In Acitretin Dose to 17.5 mg/Day, While Maintaining Comparable Efficacy Along With Improved Tolerability
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
October 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2011 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Frankel, Amylynne, M.D.
Collaborators
Stiefel, a GSK Company
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Psoriasis is a chronic skin disorder with a prevalence of approximately 1-3% worldwide. At present, there is no curative therapy available and the clinical course is unpredictable, but in the majority of cases psoriasis is a chronically remitting and relapsing disease. Several clinical subtypes of psoriasis exist with differences in manifestations and skin areas involved.
Chronic stable plaque psoriasis (Psoriasis Vulgaris) is the commonest form of the disease, accounting for 85-90% of cases. The circumscribed infiltrated skin lesions are scaly and erythematous and often symmetrically distributed over the body. Several types of palliative therapies exist. The therapies are either topical or systemic. The severity of chronic plaque psoriasis is often determined by the percentage of body surface area (BSA) involved. For mild, moderate and severe chronic plaque psoriasis with BSA involvement of up to 20%, initial therapy is topical. Phototherapy and numerous systemic therapies are usually indicated when more than 20% of skin is affected.
Severe plaque-type psoriasis requires systemic and long-term therapy in order to induce and maintain remission. Acitretin 25mg/day combined with a phototherapy regimen is a standard treatment that provides clinically significant efficacy, however many patients experience tolerability issues due to retinoid-related adverse events. Retinoid-related adverse events include but are not limited to: alopecia, dry mucus membranes, pruritus, photosensitivity, elevation of liver enzymes, elevation of serum triglycerides, cholesterol and decrease of HDL, arthralgias, myalgias, eye irritation, blepharitis, photophobia, conjunctivitis, headaches, nausea, anemia and leukemia. Reducing the acitretin dose from 25mg/day to 17.5mg/day may provide improved tolerability without compromising efficacy.
The purpose of this study is to ascertain if reducing the acitretin dose from 25mg/day to 17.5mg/day will provide improved tolerability without compromising efficacy.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Psoriasis
Keywords
Psoriasis, phototherapy, soriatane, acitretin, retinoid-related adverse events
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Low dose Acitretin (17.5 mg)
Arm Type
Other
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Acitretin 17.5 mg/day
Other Intervention Name(s)
soriatane, acitretin
Intervention Description
lower dose of Acitretin to 17.5 mg/day from 25 mg/day in those experiencing retinoid-related side effects
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Improvement in psoriasis
Description
Improvement and maintenance of Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI), Body Surface Area (BSA), Physician's Global Assessment (PGA), and Psoriasis Disability Index and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)
Time Frame
12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Subjective efficacy/tolerability
Description
Subjective efficacy/tolerability questionnaires for every subject at the end of the study
Time Frame
12 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female subjects 18 years of age or older.
Surgically sterile females. Females who have had a hysterectomy or oophorectomy or completed menopause (post-menopausal for at least 1 year) are allowed. Men must agree to use 2 forms of birth control (eg condoms, spermicide).
Stabilized on a phototherapy regimen for 4 weeks.
Compliant with acitretin dosing at 25 mg/day and experiencing retinoid-related adverse events which, in the clinical judgement of the investigator, may benefit from a reduction in dose to 17.5 mg/day.
Able to complete the study and to comply with the study instructions.
Adherence to alcohol avoidance during acitretin therapy and for 2 months after discontinuation of acitretin.
Subjects must be willing to not donate blood during the study as well as 3 years following completion of this study.
Capable of understanding and willing to provide signed and dated written voluntary informed consent (and any local or national authorization requirements) before any protocol specific procedures are performed.
Exclusion Criteria:
Uncontrolled hypertriglyceridemia.
Guttate, erythrodermic, or pustular psoriasis.
Severely impaired hepatic function, > 3 times the upper limit of normal and the clinical investigator's judgment.
Use of systemic immunosuppressant agents (eg. Methotrexate, cyclosporine, thioguanine, azathioprine, alefacept, egalizumab, corticosteroids) within 4 weeks of baseline and throughout the study.
Topical vitamin A, vitamin D or analogue preparations, or anthralin within 2 weeks of study initiation.
History of known or suspected intolerance to any of the ingredients of the investigational study product.
Used over the counter (non-prescription) medications or herbal remedies within 2 weeks of dosing, unless agreed upon as not clinically relevant by the principal investigator.
Participated in a previous study of the same study product.
Currently using any medication which, in the opinion of the investigator, may affect the evaluation of the study product or place the subject at undue risk.
Currently suffering from any disease or condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, may affect the evaluation of the study product or place the subject at undue risk.
Any major illness within 30 days before screening examination.
Considered immunocompromised.
A clinically relevant history of or current evidence of abuse of alcohol or other drugs.
Use of any investigational drugs or treatments during the study or within 4 weeks of the baseline visit.
Women of child-bearing potential (see inclusion criteria).
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Amylynne J Frankel, MD
Phone
212-241-3288
Email
Amylynne.Frankel@mssm.edu
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mount Sinai Clinical Trials
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Giselle K Singer, MD
Phone
212-241-3288
Email
Giselle.Singer@mssm.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Amylynne J Frankel, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Low-Dose (17.5 mg/Day) Acitretin: Comparable Efficacy Without the Side Effects?
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