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Phase 1, Open Label, Two Arm, Fixed Sequence Study to Evaluate the Effect of Rifampin and Rifabutin on GSK1349572 Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Male and Female Volunteers

Primary Purpose

Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
GSK1349572
Rifampin
Rifabutin
Sponsored by
ViiV Healthcare
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus focused on measuring GSK1349572, pharmacokinetics, dolutegravir, integrase, rifabutin, rifampin

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy as determined by a responsible and experienced physician, based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and electrocardiogram (ECG).
  • Within 28 or fewer days prior to enrollment, a complete blood count with differential, comprehensive serum chemistry profile, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody test, and Hepatitis C antibody test will be performed, with the following laboratory values:
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin less than or equal to upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 12.0 for men, greater than or equal to11.0 for women
  • Serum creatinine less than or equal to1.5 mg/dL
  • Platelet count greater than or equal to 125,000 /cu mm
  • Absolute neutrophil count greater than or equal to 1250 /cu mm
  • HIV antibody test negative
  • Hepatitis C antibody negative
  • Male or female between 18 and 65 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • A female subject is eligible to participate if she is of: Non-childbearing potential defined as pre-menopausal females with a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy; or postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea [in questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) > 40 MlU/ml and estradiol < 40 pg/ml (<147 pmol/L) is confirmatory]. or Child-bearing potential and agrees to use one of the contraception methods listed in the protocol for the time period between screening and dosing of study drugs to sufficiently minimize the risk of pregnancy at that point. Female subjects must also agree to use contraception throughout the study and until two weeks after the last dose of study medications.
  • Body weight in the range 53-100 kg (inclusive).
  • Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The subject has a positive pre-study drug/alcohol screen. A minimum list of drugs that will be screened for include amphetamines, barbiturates, cocaine, opiates, cannabinoids and benzodiazepines.
  • The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer).
  • History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof, or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or GSK Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation.
  • Use of prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements (including St John's Wort) within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication, unless in the opinion of the Investigator and GSK Medical Monitor the medication will not interfere with the study procedures or compromise subject safety.
  • If heparin is used during PK sampling, subjects with a history of sensitivity to heparin or heparin-induced thrombocytopenia should not be enrolled.
  • History of regular alcohol consumption within 6 months of the study defined as:
  • An average weekly intake of >14 drinks/week for men or >7 drinks/week for women.
  • Any illicit drug use within the preceding 2 months.
  • Consumption of red wine, seville oranges, grapefruit or grapefruit juice from 7 days prior to the first dose of study medication.
  • Pregnant females as determined by positive serum or urine human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) test at screening or prior to dosing.
  • Lactating females.
  • Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol.
  • Subjects with a pre-existing condition interfering with normal gastrointestinal anatomy or motility, hepatic and/or renal function, that could interfere with the absorption, metabolism, and/or excretion of the study drugs. Subjects with a history of cholecystectomy, peptic ulceration, inflammatory bowel disease or pancreatitis should be excluded.
  • History/evidence of clinically significant pulmonary disease.
  • History of significant renal or hepatobiliary diseases.
  • History of severe or serious psychiatric disease ever requiring hospitalization, history of suicidal ideation or suicidal attempt, or undergoing psychiatric treatment.
  • Site investigator suspicion of active tuberculosis (TB).
  • History of Gilbert's disease.
  • Exclusion criteria for screening ECG (a single repeat is allowed for eligibility determination) per protocol

Sites / Locations

  • GSK Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Description

Subjects will have a screening visit within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug, three treatment periods, and a follow-up visit 7-14 days after the last dose of study drug. Subjects enrolled in Arm 1 will receive GSK1349572 50 mg once daily for 7 days, GSK1348572 50 mg twice daily for 7 days, and GSK1349572 50 mg twice daily in combination with rifampin 600 mg once daily for 14 days.

Subjects will have a screening visit within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug, two treatment periods, and a follow-up visit 7-14 days after the last dose of study drug. Subjects in Arm 2 will receive GSK1349572 50 mg once daily for 7 days and GSK1349572 50 mg once daily in combination with rifabutin 300 mg once daily for 14 days.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Steady state plasma GSK1349572 concentration at the end of the dosing interval (Cτ)
maximum concentration (Cmax)
area under the time-concentration curve over the dosing interval (AUC(0-τ))
AUC for a 24-hour interval (AUC(0-24)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Subjects with grade 2 or higher adverse events
Steady state plasma GSK1349572 minimum plasma concentration (Cmin)
time of minimum concentration (tmin)
pre-dose concentration (C0)
time of maximum concentration (tmax)
apparent terminal half-life (t1/2)
apparent oral clearance (CL/F)

Full Information

First Posted
October 28, 2010
Last Updated
June 6, 2017
Sponsor
ViiV Healthcare
Collaborators
Shionogi, GlaxoSmithKline
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01231542
Brief Title
Phase 1, Open Label, Two Arm, Fixed Sequence Study to Evaluate the Effect of Rifampin and Rifabutin on GSK1349572 Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Male and Female Volunteers
Official Title
Phase 1, Open Label, Two Arm, Fixed Sequence Study to Evaluate the Effect of Rifampin and Rifabutin on GSK1349572 Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Male and Female Volunteers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
ViiV Healthcare
Collaborators
Shionogi, GlaxoSmithKline

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will be a phase I, open label, two arm, fixed sequence crossover study to investigate the effect of rifampin and rifabutin on the steady state pharmacokinetics (PK) of GSK1349572 and the safety and tolerability of GSK1349572 and rifamycin co-administration. Subjects enrolled in Arm 1 will receive GSK1349572 50 mg once daily for 7 days, GSK1348572 50 mg twice daily for 7 days, and GSK1349572 50 mg twice daily in combination with rifampin 600 mg once daily for 14 days. Subjects in Arm 2 will receive GSK1349572 50 mg once daily for 7 days and GSK1349572 50 mg once daily in combination with rifabutin 300 mg once daily for 14 days. Serial PK sampling will be completed following the last dose of each treatment. Safety and tolerability will be assessed throughout the study through assessment of adverse events (AEs), and clinical laboratory tests. This study will be conducted at one center in the US with healthy adult male and female subjects.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Keywords
GSK1349572, pharmacokinetics, dolutegravir, integrase, rifabutin, rifampin

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
27 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will have a screening visit within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug, three treatment periods, and a follow-up visit 7-14 days after the last dose of study drug. Subjects enrolled in Arm 1 will receive GSK1349572 50 mg once daily for 7 days, GSK1348572 50 mg twice daily for 7 days, and GSK1349572 50 mg twice daily in combination with rifampin 600 mg once daily for 14 days.
Arm Title
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will have a screening visit within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug, two treatment periods, and a follow-up visit 7-14 days after the last dose of study drug. Subjects in Arm 2 will receive GSK1349572 50 mg once daily for 7 days and GSK1349572 50 mg once daily in combination with rifabutin 300 mg once daily for 14 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
GSK1349572
Intervention Description
GSK1349572 is an experimental drug for the treatment of HIV. GSK1349572 is in the integrase inhibitor class. It is not yet approved by the FDA.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rifampin
Other Intervention Name(s)
RIFADIN. RIFADIN is a trademark of Sanofi-Aventis
Intervention Description
Rifampin is approved by the FDA for the treatment of tuberculosis.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rifabutin
Other Intervention Name(s)
MYCOBUTIN. MYCOBUTIN is a trademark of Pfizer
Intervention Description
Rifabutin is approved by the FDA for the treatment of tuberculosis.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Steady state plasma GSK1349572 concentration at the end of the dosing interval (Cτ)
Time Frame
28 days
Title
maximum concentration (Cmax)
Time Frame
28 days
Title
area under the time-concentration curve over the dosing interval (AUC(0-τ))
Time Frame
28 days
Title
AUC for a 24-hour interval (AUC(0-24)
Time Frame
28 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Subjects with grade 2 or higher adverse events
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Steady state plasma GSK1349572 minimum plasma concentration (Cmin)
Time Frame
28 days
Title
time of minimum concentration (tmin)
Time Frame
28 days
Title
pre-dose concentration (C0)
Time Frame
28 days
Title
time of maximum concentration (tmax)
Time Frame
28 days
Title
apparent terminal half-life (t1/2)
Time Frame
28 days
Title
apparent oral clearance (CL/F)
Time Frame
28 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Healthy as determined by a responsible and experienced physician, based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and electrocardiogram (ECG). Within 28 or fewer days prior to enrollment, a complete blood count with differential, comprehensive serum chemistry profile, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody test, and Hepatitis C antibody test will be performed, with the following laboratory values: Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin less than or equal to upper limit of normal (ULN) Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 12.0 for men, greater than or equal to11.0 for women Serum creatinine less than or equal to1.5 mg/dL Platelet count greater than or equal to 125,000 /cu mm Absolute neutrophil count greater than or equal to 1250 /cu mm HIV antibody test negative Hepatitis C antibody negative Male or female between 18 and 65 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent. A female subject is eligible to participate if she is of: Non-childbearing potential defined as pre-menopausal females with a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy; or postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea [in questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) > 40 MlU/ml and estradiol < 40 pg/ml (<147 pmol/L) is confirmatory]. or Child-bearing potential and agrees to use one of the contraception methods listed in the protocol for the time period between screening and dosing of study drugs to sufficiently minimize the risk of pregnancy at that point. Female subjects must also agree to use contraception throughout the study and until two weeks after the last dose of study medications. Body weight in the range 53-100 kg (inclusive). Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form. Exclusion Criteria: The subject has a positive pre-study drug/alcohol screen. A minimum list of drugs that will be screened for include amphetamines, barbiturates, cocaine, opiates, cannabinoids and benzodiazepines. The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer). History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof, or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or GSK Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation. Use of prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements (including St John's Wort) within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication, unless in the opinion of the Investigator and GSK Medical Monitor the medication will not interfere with the study procedures or compromise subject safety. If heparin is used during PK sampling, subjects with a history of sensitivity to heparin or heparin-induced thrombocytopenia should not be enrolled. History of regular alcohol consumption within 6 months of the study defined as: An average weekly intake of >14 drinks/week for men or >7 drinks/week for women. Any illicit drug use within the preceding 2 months. Consumption of red wine, seville oranges, grapefruit or grapefruit juice from 7 days prior to the first dose of study medication. Pregnant females as determined by positive serum or urine human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) test at screening or prior to dosing. Lactating females. Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol. Subjects with a pre-existing condition interfering with normal gastrointestinal anatomy or motility, hepatic and/or renal function, that could interfere with the absorption, metabolism, and/or excretion of the study drugs. Subjects with a history of cholecystectomy, peptic ulceration, inflammatory bowel disease or pancreatitis should be excluded. History/evidence of clinically significant pulmonary disease. History of significant renal or hepatobiliary diseases. History of severe or serious psychiatric disease ever requiring hospitalization, history of suicidal ideation or suicidal attempt, or undergoing psychiatric treatment. Site investigator suspicion of active tuberculosis (TB). History of Gilbert's disease. Exclusion criteria for screening ECG (a single repeat is allowed for eligibility determination) per protocol
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
ViiV Healthcare
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21287-5554
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35604212
Citation
Kawuma AN, Wasmann RE, Dooley KE, Boffito M, Maartens G, Denti P. Population Pharmacokinetic Model and Alternative Dosing Regimens for Dolutegravir Coadministered with Rifampicin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2022 Jun 21;66(6):e0021522. doi: 10.1128/aac.00215-22. Epub 2022 May 23.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Phase 1, Open Label, Two Arm, Fixed Sequence Study to Evaluate the Effect of Rifampin and Rifabutin on GSK1349572 Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Male and Female Volunteers

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