Essential Oils Mouthrinse and Dental Floss, Comparison of Efficacy on Interproximal Gingivitis and Dental Plaque Accumulation
Primary Purpose
Gingivitis, Dental Plaque Accumulation
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Portugal
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Essential oils mouthrinse
Dental Floss
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Gingivitis focused on measuring Clinical trial, Prevention mouthrinse, Dental Floss
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- To be a student at the Dental Hygiene programme at the Lisbon Dental School
- Signature on informed consent form
- Have, at least, two quadrant with 6 teeth each
- Presence of dental plaque
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of a mouthrinse
- Dental hygiene appointment in the past 6 months
- Use of antibiotics in the past 3 months
- Presence of extensive caries and fractures of teeth
Sites / Locations
- Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Essential oils mouthrinse
Dental floss
Arm Description
Subjects use the essential oils mouthrinse
Subjects use dental floss
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Lobene Gingival Index
data collected at the begining of the study and two weeks after mouthrinse or dental floss use
Saxton & Ouderaa Bleeding Index
data collected at the begining of the study and two weeks after mouthrinse or dental floss use
Quigley, Hein & Turesky Dental Plaque Index
data collected at the begining of the study and two weeks after mouthrinse or dental floss use
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01236963
First Posted
November 8, 2010
Last Updated
November 9, 2010
Sponsor
University of Lisbon
Collaborators
Instituto Piaget
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01236963
Brief Title
Essential Oils Mouthrinse and Dental Floss, Comparison of Efficacy on Interproximal Gingivitis and Dental Plaque Accumulation
Official Title
Comparison of Efficacy on Interproximal Gingivitis and Dental Plaque Accumulation of an Essential Oils Mouthrinse and Dental Floss.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2008 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
University of Lisbon
Collaborators
Instituto Piaget
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
It is difficult to obtain patient's compliance with regular interproximal dental hygiene. Dental floss is recognized as an effective procedure to remove dental plaque and prevent gingivitis in the space between teeth, but it is difficult to use and most patients do no do it regularly. Essential oils mouthrinse acts on dental plaque bacteria and helps on gingivitis prevention. These properties may be of interest to control dental plaque accumulation and gingivitis in interproximal areas. The study hypothesis states that there are no differences between the use of an essential oils mouthrinse and dental floss on the reduction of dental plaque accumulation and gingivitis.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gingivitis, Dental Plaque Accumulation
Keywords
Clinical trial, Prevention mouthrinse, Dental Floss
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Essential oils mouthrinse
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects use the essential oils mouthrinse
Arm Title
Dental floss
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Subjects use dental floss
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Essential oils mouthrinse
Other Intervention Name(s)
Listerine Cool Mint
Intervention Description
Commercial mouthrinse with manufacturer's use indications
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Dental Floss
Other Intervention Name(s)
Colgate Total dental floss
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Lobene Gingival Index
Description
data collected at the begining of the study and two weeks after mouthrinse or dental floss use
Time Frame
change from baseline in gingival index at two weeks
Title
Saxton & Ouderaa Bleeding Index
Description
data collected at the begining of the study and two weeks after mouthrinse or dental floss use
Time Frame
change from baseline in bleeding index at two weeks
Title
Quigley, Hein & Turesky Dental Plaque Index
Description
data collected at the begining of the study and two weeks after mouthrinse or dental floss use
Time Frame
change from baseline in plaque index at two weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
15 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
To be a student at the Dental Hygiene programme at the Lisbon Dental School
Signature on informed consent form
Have, at least, two quadrant with 6 teeth each
Presence of dental plaque
Exclusion Criteria:
Use of a mouthrinse
Dental hygiene appointment in the past 6 months
Use of antibiotics in the past 3 months
Presence of extensive caries and fractures of teeth
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mario F Bernardo, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa
City
Lisboa
ZIP/Postal Code
1649-003
Country
Portugal
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
17035671
Citation
Barnett ML. The rationale for the daily use of an antimicrobial mouthrinse. J Am Dent Assoc. 2006 Nov;137 Suppl:16S-21S. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2006.0408. Erratum In: J Am Dent Assoc. 2008 Mar;139(3):252.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
12699051
Citation
Bauroth K, Charles CH, Mankodi SM, Simmons K, Zhao Q, Kumar LD. The efficacy of an essential oil antiseptic mouthrinse vs. dental floss in controlling interproximal gingivitis: a comparative study. J Am Dent Assoc. 2003 Mar;134(3):359-65. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2003.0167. Erratum In: J Am Dent Assoc. 2003 May;134(5):558.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
3902908
Citation
Gordon JM, Lamster IB, Seiger MC. Efficacy of Listerine antiseptic in inhibiting the development of plaque and gingivitis. J Clin Periodontol. 1985 Sep;12(8):697-704. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb00941.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
15127875
Citation
Sharma N, Charles CH, Lynch MC, Qaqish J, McGuire JA, Galustians JG, Kumar LD. Adjunctive benefit of an essential oil-containing mouthrinse in reducing plaque and gingivitis in patients who brush and floss regularly: a six-month study. J Am Dent Assoc. 2004 Apr;135(4):496-504. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2004.0217.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
12691269
Citation
Sharma NC, Charles CH, Qaqish JG, Galustians HJ, Zhao Q, Kumar LD. Comparative effectiveness of an essential oil mouthrinse and dental floss in controlling interproximal gingivitis and plaque. Am J Dent. 2002 Dec;15(6):351-5.
Results Reference
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Essential Oils Mouthrinse and Dental Floss, Comparison of Efficacy on Interproximal Gingivitis and Dental Plaque Accumulation
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