A Phase II Study of Oral Panobinostat (LBH589) and Rituximab to Treat Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)
Primary Purpose
Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
LBH589
Rituximab
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma focused on measuring Diffuse large B cell lymphoma, DLBCL, Relapsed B-cell lymphoma, Refractory B-cell lymphoma, B-cell Lymphoma, Panobinostat, LBH589, Rituximab, Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pathological confirmation of any stage of DLBCL. Patients with transformation to DLBCL will be permitted on study.
- Patients must have received at least 1 prior line of treatment if not eligible for an autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) or 2 prior therapies, one of which must have been an ASCT, if eligible for such therapy.
- Patients must have received prior rituximab therapy and the last treatment administered with rituximab must have been given at least 6 months prior to study registration on this trial. Exception may be granted to patients treated with rituximab or other anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody 3-6 months prior to study registration upon discussion with the Sponsor.
- Patients must have at least one site of bi-dimensionally measurable lesion (> 1.5 cm in its largest dimension by CT scan).
- ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
- Age 18 years or older.
- Baseline MUGA or ECHO must demonstrate LVEF ≥ the lower limit of the institutional normal (results 3 months prior to study registration is acceptable).
- Provide written consent after the investigational nature, study design, risks and benefits of the study have been explained.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior use of any anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody within 6 months of study start (refer to inclusion #3 for exception).
- History of serious infusion-related reaction to rituximab or other monoclonal antibodies.
- Central nervous system lymphoma.
- Prior treatment with HDAC, DAC, HSP90 inhibitors or valproic acid for the treatment of cancer.
- Evidence of significant, uncontrolled concomitant disease which could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of results, including significant cardiovascular disease or pulmonary disease (including obstructive pulmonary disease and history of bronchospasm).
- Impaired cardiac function
- Uncontrolled hypertension.
- Concomitant use of CYP3A4/5 inhibitors.
- Concomitant use of drugs with a risk of causing "torsades de pointes".
- Patients with unresolved diarrhea ≥ CTCAE grade 1.
- Impairment of gastrointestinal function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of oral LBH589.
- Patients who have received treatment for DLBCL ≤ 3 weeks prior to starting the study treatment or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy.
- Women who are pregnant of breast feeding or women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) not willing to use a double barrier method of contraception during the study and 3 months after the end of treatment. One of these methods of contraception must be a barrier method. WOCBP are defined as sexually mature women who have not undergone a hysterectomy or who have not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (ie. who has had menses any time preceding 12 consecutive months). WOCBP must have a negative serum pregnancy test at baseline.
- Male patients whose sexual partners are WOCBP not using double method of contraception during the study and 3 months after the end of treatment. One of these methods must be a condom.
- Patients with a history of another primary malignancy within 5 years other than curatively treated CIS of the cervix, completely excised melanoma-in-situ, or basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
- Patients with a known positivity for HIV or hepatitis C; baseline testing for HIV and hepatitis C is not required.
- Patients with hepatitis B sAg positivity will be excluded. However, exceptions may be granted but only after discussion between the Sponsor and the site. Patients with hepatitis B core antibody positivity only must also be discussed with the Sponsor prior to entry on study (results 6 months prior to study registration is acceptable).
- Patients who cannot stop ingestion of grapefruits, starfruit, or Seville oranges
Sites / Locations
- Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre
- Princess Margaret Hospital
- Jewish General Hospital
- Sacré-Cœur Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
LBH589
LBH589 plus Rituximab
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Efficacy of LBH589 alone and when given in combination with rituximab
Secondary Outcome Measures
Safety and tolerability of single agent LBH589 therapy and combination therapy of LBH589 with rituximab
Identify potential biological factors that might correlate with efficacy
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01238692
First Posted
November 10, 2010
Last Updated
March 23, 2023
Sponsor
Sarit Assouline
Collaborators
Quebec Clinical Research Organization in Cancer, Novartis, Hoffmann-La Roche
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01238692
Brief Title
A Phase II Study of Oral Panobinostat (LBH589) and Rituximab to Treat Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)
Official Title
A Randomized Phase II Study of Oral Panobinostat (LBH589) With or Without Rituximab to Treat Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sarit Assouline
Collaborators
Quebec Clinical Research Organization in Cancer, Novartis, Hoffmann-La Roche
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to examine both efficacy of LBH589 in treating relapsed and refractory DLBCL, and added benefit of combining rituximab with LBH589 in this setting. Tissue samples from accessible lymph nodes will be collected and banked before the start of the study treatment and after 15 days. Additionally, blood samples will be drawn and stored in the tissue biobank.
Detailed Description
This is a randomized Phase II, multi-center study of LBH589 given alone (Arm A) or in combination with rituximab (Arm B).
The objectives of this study are:
To investigate the efficacy of LBH589 alone and in addition to rituximab in patients with relapsed or refractory DLBCL.
To investigate the safety and tolerability of single agent LBH589 therapy and combination therapy of LBH589 with rituximab.
To identify potential biological factors that might correlate with efficacy.
LBH589 will be given at a dose of 30mg orally every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, as in other studies of this agent. Rituximab will be given as a single 375mg/m2 dose intravenously on day 1 of each cycle. Treatment may be administered up to 6 cycles. Treatment beyond 6 cycles will be discussed with the Sponsor. Each cycle will last 21 days.
A Phase I, dose-escalation component to the study, to determine the recommended phase II dose of rituximab in combination with LBH589, is not considered necessary as the respective toxicity profiles of these two drugs do not predict for overlapping toxicity. Dose de-escalation of LBH589 will be performed for toxicity. No dose escalations will be permitted. If patients experience grade 2 or more toxicity not returning to grade < 1 within 4 weeks after stopping therapy, they will not be allowed to continue on therapy. If more than two dose interruptions are required for toxicity, this will also be a reason to be removed from the study.
An interim analysis for safety and futility will be performed after a total of 10 patients in each arm have been enrolled.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma
Keywords
Diffuse large B cell lymphoma, DLBCL, Relapsed B-cell lymphoma, Refractory B-cell lymphoma, B-cell Lymphoma, Panobinostat, LBH589, Rituximab, Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
42 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
LBH589
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
LBH589 plus Rituximab
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LBH589
Other Intervention Name(s)
Panabinostat
Intervention Description
Patients randomized to both arms will receive oral LBH589, once-a-day, at a dose of 30 mg/day, on a three times-a-week (Monday, Wednesday and Friday) schedule as part of a 3 week (21 day) treatment cycle. Day one of each cycle will be on a Monday.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rituximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
MabThera IV
Intervention Description
Patients randomized to Arm B will receive IV rituximab at a dose of 375 mg/m2 in combination with oral LBH589. Rituximab should be administered on the same day as LBH589, after the patient has taken their LBH589 dose. The appropriate amount of solution should be withdrawn from the vial for the following calculation:
Volume (mL) = BSA (m2) × dose (375 mg/m2) / concentration of reconstituted solution ml/mL (100 mg/10 mL and/or 500 mg/50 mL).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy of LBH589 alone and when given in combination with rituximab
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety and tolerability of single agent LBH589 therapy and combination therapy of LBH589 with rituximab
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Identify potential biological factors that might correlate with efficacy
Time Frame
2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Pathological confirmation of any stage of DLBCL. Patients with transformation to DLBCL will be permitted on study.
Patients must have received at least 1 prior line of treatment if not eligible for an autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) or 2 prior therapies, one of which must have been an ASCT, if eligible for such therapy.
Patients must have received prior rituximab therapy and the last treatment administered with rituximab must have been given at least 6 months prior to study registration on this trial. Exception may be granted to patients treated with rituximab or other anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody 3-6 months prior to study registration upon discussion with the Sponsor.
Patients must have at least one site of bi-dimensionally measurable lesion (> 1.5 cm in its largest dimension by CT scan).
ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
Age 18 years or older.
Baseline MUGA or ECHO must demonstrate LVEF ≥ the lower limit of the institutional normal (results 3 months prior to study registration is acceptable).
Provide written consent after the investigational nature, study design, risks and benefits of the study have been explained.
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior use of any anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody within 6 months of study start (refer to inclusion #3 for exception).
History of serious infusion-related reaction to rituximab or other monoclonal antibodies.
Central nervous system lymphoma.
Prior treatment with HDAC, DAC, HSP90 inhibitors or valproic acid for the treatment of cancer.
Evidence of significant, uncontrolled concomitant disease which could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of results, including significant cardiovascular disease or pulmonary disease (including obstructive pulmonary disease and history of bronchospasm).
Impaired cardiac function
Uncontrolled hypertension.
Concomitant use of CYP3A4/5 inhibitors.
Concomitant use of drugs with a risk of causing "torsades de pointes".
Patients with unresolved diarrhea ≥ CTCAE grade 1.
Impairment of gastrointestinal function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of oral LBH589.
Patients who have received treatment for DLBCL ≤ 3 weeks prior to starting the study treatment or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy.
Women who are pregnant of breast feeding or women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) not willing to use a double barrier method of contraception during the study and 3 months after the end of treatment. One of these methods of contraception must be a barrier method. WOCBP are defined as sexually mature women who have not undergone a hysterectomy or who have not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (ie. who has had menses any time preceding 12 consecutive months). WOCBP must have a negative serum pregnancy test at baseline.
Male patients whose sexual partners are WOCBP not using double method of contraception during the study and 3 months after the end of treatment. One of these methods must be a condom.
Patients with a history of another primary malignancy within 5 years other than curatively treated CIS of the cervix, completely excised melanoma-in-situ, or basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
Patients with a known positivity for HIV or hepatitis C; baseline testing for HIV and hepatitis C is not required.
Patients with hepatitis B sAg positivity will be excluded. However, exceptions may be granted but only after discussion between the Sponsor and the site. Patients with hepatitis B core antibody positivity only must also be discussed with the Sponsor prior to entry on study (results 6 months prior to study registration is acceptable).
Patients who cannot stop ingestion of grapefruits, starfruit, or Seville oranges
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sarit Assouline, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Jewish General Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre
City
Halifax
State/Province
Nova Scotia
ZIP/Postal Code
H3T 1E2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Princess Margaret Hospital
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5G 2M9
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Jewish General Hospital
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H3T1E2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Sacré-Cœur Hospital
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H4J 1C5
Country
Canada
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27166360
Citation
Assouline SE, Nielsen TH, Yu S, Alcaide M, Chong L, MacDonald D, Tosikyan A, Kukreti V, Kezouh A, Petrogiannis-Haliotis T, Albuquerque M, Fornika D, Alamouti S, Froment R, Greenwood CM, Oros KK, Camglioglu E, Sharma A, Christodoulopoulos R, Rousseau C, Johnson N, Crump M, Morin RD, Mann KK. Phase 2 study of panobinostat with or without rituximab in relapsed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Blood. 2016 Jul 14;128(2):185-94. doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-02-699520. Epub 2016 May 10.
Results Reference
result
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A Phase II Study of Oral Panobinostat (LBH589) and Rituximab to Treat Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)
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