Mitral Insufficiency Reduction With Biventricular Pacing (MiRBi)
Primary Purpose
Mitral Regurgitation
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CRT pacing
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Mitral Regurgitation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient is at least 18 years of age
Patients with moderate-to-severe or severe functional MR.
- EROA > 40 mm2 and an MR/LA > 40% (severe)
- 30 ≤ EROA ≤ 40 mm2 and 30 ≤ MR/LA ≤ 40% (moderate-to-severe)
- Baseline rates of 50-90 beats per minute (patients with sinus rhythm) or AF
- QRS < 120 ms
- LVEF < 35%
- Willing to sign informed consent
- On standard stable heart failure medical regimen (beta blockers and ACE-I or ARBs) for at least 1 month before randomization, if tolerated
- Patient has the ability to understand the requirements of the study, including consent for use and disclosure of research-related information
- Patient has the ability to comply with study procedures and protocol, including required study visits
Exclusion Criteria:
- candidate for CRT or has a previously implanted CRT device
- previously implanted implantable pulse generators (IPG) or implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) with at least 10 % pacing in the right ventricle
- patient has life expectancy <6 months
- patient is pregnant
- significant aortic stenosis
- uncontrolled hypertension
- mitral valve stenosis
- severe mitral valve calcification
- ruptured chordae tendinae or papillary muscle
- mitral valve leaflet disorders (i.e. endocarditis, lupus, tumors, rheumatic heart disease)
- chronic mitral leaflet degeneration (ie. Marfans)
- previous valve replacement or surgery
- IV inotropes or IV vasodilators
- candidate for mitral valve repair or replacement surgery within the next 6 months
- patient has in-hospital acute coronary syndrome (ACS) (NSTEMI/STEMI) prior to randomization
- patient has planned or elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or other non-cardiac surgery prior to randomization
- patient is currently enrolled in an investigational drug or device study
- patient is clinically unstable per PI assessment
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Other
Other
Arm Label
CRT ON
CRT- OFF
Arm Description
After implant, patients will be randomized to CRT pacing ON vs OFF in crossover fashion with 3 months in each period
After implant, patients will be randomized to CRT pacing OFF vs ON in crossover fashion with 3 months in each period
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Chronic(8 months post-implant) benefit of MR reduction
To show that CRT pacing in patients with severe functional MR who are not currently indicated for CRT will demonstrate chronic(8 months post-implant) benefit of MR reduction (via echo measured MR/LA area and ERO per American Society of Echo guidelines)
Secondary Outcome Measures
To compare MR Severity (ERO and MR/LA area), heart volume and dimensions via echo and clinical symptoms between two pacing modalities
Secondary objectives will compare MR severity (ERO and MR/LA area), heart volume and dimensions via echo (LA and LV), LVEF via echo (Simpson's method and clinical sypmtoms (NYHA class, QOL, 6MHW distance) between the two pacing modalities (CRT ON and OFF)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01242397
First Posted
November 10, 2010
Last Updated
December 1, 2010
Sponsor
Trinity Medical Center, Illinois
Collaborators
Medtronic, Duke University, Massachusetts General Hospital, Augusta University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01242397
Brief Title
Mitral Insufficiency Reduction With Biventricular Pacing
Acronym
MiRBi
Official Title
Prospective.Randomized, Blinded, Crossover Chronic IDE Study of the Effects of Pacing on Mitral Regurgitation in Patients Without Standard Indications for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2012 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 2013 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Trinity Medical Center, Illinois
Collaborators
Medtronic, Duke University, Massachusetts General Hospital, Augusta University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to show that CRT(Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy) pacing in patients with severe functional MR (Mitral Regurgitation) who are not currently indicated for CRT will demonstrate chronic benefit of MR reduction( via echo measured MR/LA area and ERO per American Society of ECHO guidelines) and to show that CRT pacing is safe in these patients.
Detailed Description
Approximately 50 patients will be randomized, followed and analyzed in this prospective study. Patients who meet all inclusion and no exclusion criteria will be enrolled and implanted with a CRT system. Baseline evaluation, which includes clinical symptom evaluation and an echocardiogram, will be performed at the time of randomization, which should occur as soon after device implant as possible but no later than 2 week post -implant. The baseline echocardiogram should be acquired prior to the device being programmed to the randomized setting. Repeat echocardiograms and scheduled follow-up evaluations will be performed at the end of each 3 month crossover period.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Mitral Regurgitation
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
50 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
CRT ON
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
After implant, patients will be randomized to CRT pacing ON vs OFF in crossover fashion with 3 months in each period
Arm Title
CRT- OFF
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
After implant, patients will be randomized to CRT pacing OFF vs ON in crossover fashion with 3 months in each period
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
CRT pacing
Intervention Description
The chronic effect of CRT pacing on the degree of MR in pts with severe-to-moderate or severe functional MR. The treatment being studied is CRT pacing therapy with standard of care LV lead placement. Patients will be randomized to CRT pacing ON vs. OFF and followed for a total of up to 8 months. This includes two 3-month crossover periods for each pacing modality (CRT ON and CRT OFF) and a 6-week washout period between these periods.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Chronic(8 months post-implant) benefit of MR reduction
Description
To show that CRT pacing in patients with severe functional MR who are not currently indicated for CRT will demonstrate chronic(8 months post-implant) benefit of MR reduction (via echo measured MR/LA area and ERO per American Society of Echo guidelines)
Time Frame
Chronic
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To compare MR Severity (ERO and MR/LA area), heart volume and dimensions via echo and clinical symptoms between two pacing modalities
Description
Secondary objectives will compare MR severity (ERO and MR/LA area), heart volume and dimensions via echo (LA and LV), LVEF via echo (Simpson's method and clinical sypmtoms (NYHA class, QOL, 6MHW distance) between the two pacing modalities (CRT ON and OFF)
Time Frame
Chronic
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patient is at least 18 years of age
Patients with moderate-to-severe or severe functional MR.
EROA > 40 mm2 and an MR/LA > 40% (severe)
30 ≤ EROA ≤ 40 mm2 and 30 ≤ MR/LA ≤ 40% (moderate-to-severe)
Baseline rates of 50-90 beats per minute (patients with sinus rhythm) or AF
QRS < 120 ms
LVEF < 35%
Willing to sign informed consent
On standard stable heart failure medical regimen (beta blockers and ACE-I or ARBs) for at least 1 month before randomization, if tolerated
Patient has the ability to understand the requirements of the study, including consent for use and disclosure of research-related information
Patient has the ability to comply with study procedures and protocol, including required study visits
Exclusion Criteria:
candidate for CRT or has a previously implanted CRT device
previously implanted implantable pulse generators (IPG) or implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) with at least 10 % pacing in the right ventricle
patient has life expectancy <6 months
patient is pregnant
significant aortic stenosis
uncontrolled hypertension
mitral valve stenosis
severe mitral valve calcification
ruptured chordae tendinae or papillary muscle
mitral valve leaflet disorders (i.e. endocarditis, lupus, tumors, rheumatic heart disease)
chronic mitral leaflet degeneration (ie. Marfans)
previous valve replacement or surgery
IV inotropes or IV vasodilators
candidate for mitral valve repair or replacement surgery within the next 6 months
patient has in-hospital acute coronary syndrome (ACS) (NSTEMI/STEMI) prior to randomization
patient has planned or elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or other non-cardiac surgery prior to randomization
patient is currently enrolled in an investigational drug or device study
patient is clinically unstable per PI assessment
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Helbert Acosta, MD
Phone
309-236-0810
Email
mirbiacosta@gmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Helbert Acosta, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Trinity Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Patrick Hranitzky, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Duke University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jagmeet Singh, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Massachusetts General Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Adam A Berman, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Augusta University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Mitral Insufficiency Reduction With Biventricular Pacing
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