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A Study of LY2157299 in Participants With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Primary Purpose

Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
LY2157299
Sorafenib
Ramucirumab
Sponsored by
Eli Lilly and Company
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have histological evidence of a diagnosis of HCC not amenable to curative surgery
  • Part A: Serum alpha fetoprotein greater than or equal to 1.5 Upper Limits of Normal, Part B: Serum alpha fetoprotein less than 1.5 Upper Limits of Normal. Not applicable for Part C or D
  • Child-Pugh Stage: A or B7 for Parts A & B, A for Part C, and D
  • Have the presence of measurable disease as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1). A lesion that has been previously treated by local therapy will qualify as a measurable or evaluable lesion if there was demonstrable progression following locoregional therapy
  • Have given written informed consent prior to any study-specific procedures
  • Have adequate hematologic, hepatic and renal function
  • Have a performance status of equal to or less than 1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scale
  • For Parts A & B: Have received sorafenib and have progressed or were intolerant to sorafenib or are ineligible for sorafenib treatment. For Part C: not received previous systemic treatment. For Part D: have received sorafenib and have progressed or were intolerant to sorafenib or are ineligible for sorafenib treatment or have not received prior systemic treatment.
  • For Parts A, B, and D: have discontinued sorafenib for at least 2 weeks
  • Are reliable and willing to make themselves available for the duration of the study and are willing to follow study procedures
  • Males and females with reproductive potential must agree to use medically approved contraceptive precautions during the trial and for 3 months following the last dose of study drug
  • Females with childbearing potential must have had a negative serum pregnancy test less than or equal to 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug
  • Are able to swallow capsules or tablets

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Are currently enrolled in, or discontinued within the last 28 days from a clinical trial involving an investigational drug or device or not approved use of a drug or device (other than the study drug used in this study), or concurrently enrolled in any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study
  • Known HCC with fibro-lamellar or mixed histology
  • Presence of clinically relevant ascites
  • History of liver transplant requiring increased immunosuppressive therapy. (Participants on maintenance immunosuppressive therapy after liver transplant are eligible for Part A & B)
  • Have received more than 1 line of systemic treatment in Parts A, B and D
  • Have moderate or severe cardiac disease:

    1. Have the presence of cardiac disease, including a myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to study entry, unstable angina pectoris, New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III/IV congestive heart failure, or uncontrolled hypertension
    2. Have documented major electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities at the investigator's discretion
    3. Have major abnormalities documented by echocardiography with Doppler
    4. Have predisposing conditions that are consistent with development of aneurysms of the ascending aorta or aortic stress
  • Have serious preexisting medical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, that cannot be adequately controlled with appropriate therapy or would preclude participation in this study
  • Females who are pregnant or lactating
  • Have a history of any other cancer (except non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in-situ of the cervix) unless in complete remission and off all therapy for that disease for a minimum of 3 years. At the discretion of the investigator, hormone-refractory prostate cancer participants who are stable on GnRH agonist therapy and breast cancer participants who are stable on antiestrogen therapy may have that treatment continued
  • Have active infection that would interfere with the study objectives or influence study compliance
  • For Part C, have a known hypersensitivity to sorafenib or its excipients
  • For Part D, have a serious illness or medical condition(s), including but not limited to the following:

    1. The participant has undergone major surgery within 28 days prior to randomization or has undergone central venous access device placement within 7 days prior to randomization
    2. The participant has uncontrolled arterial hypertension ≥150 / ≥90 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) despite standard medical management

Sites / Locations

  • Highlands Oncology Group
  • University of California, San Francisco
  • Georgetown University Medical Center
  • MD Anderson Cancer Center Orlando
  • Northwestern University
  • Indiana Univ Melvin & Bren Simon Cancer Center
  • Lahey Clinic Medical Center
  • Weill Cornell Medical College
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
  • Thomas Jefferson University
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm 6

Arm 7

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Part A Cohort 1-160 milligram (mg) LY2157299

Part A Cohort 2 - 300 mg LY2157299

Part B - 300 mg LY2157299

Part C Cohort 1 - 160 mg LY2157299 + 800 mg Sorafenib

Part C Cohort 2 - 300 mg LY2157299 + 800 mg Sorafenib

Part D Cohort 1 - 160 mg LY2157299 + 8 mg/kg Ramucirumab

Part D Cohort 2 - 300 mg LY2157299 + 8 mg/kg Ramucirumab

Arm Description

Per the protocol, following an interim analysis, the decision was taken to no longer randomize participants to the 160 mg LY2157299 arm. As of May 25,2012, all newly enrolled participants will receive 300 mg LY2157299. 80 mg LY2157299 given orally twice daily (BID) for 14 days followed by 14 days off (28-day cycle). Participants will continue to receive until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criterion is met.

150 mg LY2157299 given orally BID for 14 days followed by 14 days off (28-day cycle). Participants will continue to receive until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criterion is met.

150 mg LY2157299 given orally BID for 14 days followed by 14 days off (28-day cycle). Participants will continue to receive until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criterion is met.

80 mg LY2157299 given orally BID on Days 1 to 14 in combination with 400 mg Sorafenib BID on days 1 to 28 (28-day cycle). Participants will continue to receive until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criterion is met.

150 mg LY2157299 given orally BID on Days 1 to 14 in combination with 400 mg Sorafenib BID on days 1 to 28 (28-day cycle). Participants will continue to receive until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criterion is met.

80 mg LY2157299 given orally BID on days 1 to 14 in combination with ramucirumab 8 mg/kilogram (kg) intravenous (IV) on days 1 and 15 (28-day cycle). Participants will continue to receive until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criterion is met.

150 mg LY2157299 given orally BID on days 1 to 14 in combination with ramucirumab 8 mg/kg IV on days 1 and 15 (28-day cycle). Participants will continue to receive until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criterion is met.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in Relationship of Biomarker Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) to Overall Survival (OS)
Biomarker response was defined as a > 20% decrease in the biomarker AFP from baseline during 8 weeks of treatment. Data presented is median overall survival of those participants who achieved the defined biomarker response. Participants enrolled in Part A had a baseline AFP level of >1.5 upper limit normal (ULN). Participants enrolled in Part B had baseline AFP level <1.5 ULN.
Change From Baseline in Relationship of Biomarker Transforming Growth Factor - Beta (TGF-β) to Overall Survival (OS)
Biomarker response was defined as a > 20% decrease in the biomarker TGF-B from baseline. Data presented is median overall survival of those participants who achieved biomarker response.
Time to Progression (TTP)
TTP is measured from the date of first dose to the first date of progression of disease based on the investigator review of tumor response using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1). Progression is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (including the baseline sum if that is the smallest). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of 1 or more new lesions is also considered progression.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Population Pharmacokinetics (PK) Mean Population Clearance of Galunisertib
Population mean (between-subject coefficient variance [CV %]) apparent clearance.
Recommended Dose for Phase 3 Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Trials
Overall Survival (OS)
OS duration is measured from the date of first dose to the date of death from any cause.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS duration is measure from the date of first dose to the first date of objective progression of disease or death from any cause. Progression is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (including the baseline sum if that is the smallest). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of 1 or more new lesions is also considered progression.
Percentage of Participants Achieving an Objective Response (Response Rate)
The percentage of participants who achieved best overall response of either Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR). The overall response rate for each dose with be estimated by dividing the number of confirmed responders by the number of participants who received at least one dose of study drug. Per RECIST v.1.0 criteria CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or nontarget) must have reduction in short axis to < 10 millimeter (mm). Tumor-marker results must have normalized. PR is defined as at least 30% decrease in the sum of diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
Duration of Tumor Response (DoR)
DoR is measured from the date of the first objective status assessment of a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR), as determined by RECIST v1.1, to the first date of objective progression of disease or death from any cause. CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or nontarget) must have reduction in short axis to < 10 millimeter (mm). Tumor-marker results must have normalized. PR is defined as at least 30% decrease in the sum of diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Progression is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (including the baseline sum if that is the smallest). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of 1 or more new lesions is also considered progression.
Time to Treatment Failure (TTF)
TTF is measured from the date of first dose until the date of discontinuation of study treatment due to adverse event, progression of disease, or death from any cause.
Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy, Hepatobiliary (FACT-Hep) Sub-scores and Total Score
FACT-Hep consists of 45 items in five subscales (1) physical well-being (PWB) score rage 0 -28; (2) social well-being (SWB) score range 0-28; (3) emotional well-being (EWB) score range 0-24; (4) functional well-being (FWB) score range 0-28; and (5) the hepatobiliary cancer subscale (HCS) Score range 0-72; FACT-Hep score range 1-180, and Trial-Outcome Index (TOI) score range 1-128, to assess health related quality of life in participants with cancer. Higher scores reflect a better health state.
Time to Worsening (TTW) of Symptoms (FACT-Hep)
Time to worsening of symptoms used minimally important differences to evaluate Physical Well Being (PWB), Functional Well Being (FWB), Hepatocellular Cancer Symptoms (HCS), National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN)/FACT Hepatocellular Symptoms (FHS), Trial-Outcome Index (TOI). PWB time to worsening was defined as participants who had change in a subscale of ≥ 2 point decrease from baseline; FWB time to worsening was defined as participants who had change in a subscale of ≥ 2 point decrease from baseline; HCS time to worsening was defined as participants who had change in a subscale of ≥ 5 point decrease from baseline; FHS time to worsening was defined as participants who had change in a subscale of ≥ 2 point decrease from baseline; TOI time to Worsening was defined as participants who had change in the subscale of ≥ 7 point decrease from baseline.

Full Information

First Posted
November 1, 2010
Last Updated
December 21, 2020
Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01246986
Brief Title
A Study of LY2157299 in Participants With Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Official Title
Phase 2 Study of LY2157299 in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 30, 2011 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 6, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 24, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to estimate the median time to progression in participants with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) when treated with LY2157299 as monotherapy and in combination with sorafenib or ramucirumab.
Detailed Description
The study consists of four Parts: Part A where HCC participants with an increased alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) level will be treated with either 160 milligrams (mg) LY2157299 or 300 mg LY2157299. Part B where HCC participants with a normal AFP level will be treated with 300 mg LY2157299, Part C where treatment-naïve HCC participants will be treated with 160 mg LY2157299 + sorafenib or 300 mg LY2157299 + sorafenib, and Part D where HCC participants will be treated with either 160 mg or 300 mg LY2157299 + ramucirumab. Participants who continue to receive benefit from treatment at the time that the study is considered completed, may enter the treatment extension period and continue to receive the study treatment. The end of the study is the date of last visit or last scheduled procedure for the last active subject in the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
204 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Part A Cohort 1-160 milligram (mg) LY2157299
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Per the protocol, following an interim analysis, the decision was taken to no longer randomize participants to the 160 mg LY2157299 arm. As of May 25,2012, all newly enrolled participants will receive 300 mg LY2157299. 80 mg LY2157299 given orally twice daily (BID) for 14 days followed by 14 days off (28-day cycle). Participants will continue to receive until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criterion is met.
Arm Title
Part A Cohort 2 - 300 mg LY2157299
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
150 mg LY2157299 given orally BID for 14 days followed by 14 days off (28-day cycle). Participants will continue to receive until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criterion is met.
Arm Title
Part B - 300 mg LY2157299
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
150 mg LY2157299 given orally BID for 14 days followed by 14 days off (28-day cycle). Participants will continue to receive until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criterion is met.
Arm Title
Part C Cohort 1 - 160 mg LY2157299 + 800 mg Sorafenib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
80 mg LY2157299 given orally BID on Days 1 to 14 in combination with 400 mg Sorafenib BID on days 1 to 28 (28-day cycle). Participants will continue to receive until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criterion is met.
Arm Title
Part C Cohort 2 - 300 mg LY2157299 + 800 mg Sorafenib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
150 mg LY2157299 given orally BID on Days 1 to 14 in combination with 400 mg Sorafenib BID on days 1 to 28 (28-day cycle). Participants will continue to receive until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criterion is met.
Arm Title
Part D Cohort 1 - 160 mg LY2157299 + 8 mg/kg Ramucirumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
80 mg LY2157299 given orally BID on days 1 to 14 in combination with ramucirumab 8 mg/kilogram (kg) intravenous (IV) on days 1 and 15 (28-day cycle). Participants will continue to receive until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criterion is met.
Arm Title
Part D Cohort 2 - 300 mg LY2157299 + 8 mg/kg Ramucirumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
150 mg LY2157299 given orally BID on days 1 to 14 in combination with ramucirumab 8 mg/kg IV on days 1 and 15 (28-day cycle). Participants will continue to receive until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criterion is met.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LY2157299
Intervention Description
Administered orally
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sorafenib
Intervention Description
Administered orally
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ramucirumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
LY30098016
Intervention Description
Administered IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Relationship of Biomarker Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) to Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Biomarker response was defined as a > 20% decrease in the biomarker AFP from baseline during 8 weeks of treatment. Data presented is median overall survival of those participants who achieved the defined biomarker response. Participants enrolled in Part A had a baseline AFP level of >1.5 upper limit normal (ULN). Participants enrolled in Part B had baseline AFP level <1.5 ULN.
Time Frame
Baseline, discontinuation from any cause (Up to 83 months)
Title
Change From Baseline in Relationship of Biomarker Transforming Growth Factor - Beta (TGF-β) to Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Biomarker response was defined as a > 20% decrease in the biomarker TGF-B from baseline. Data presented is median overall survival of those participants who achieved biomarker response.
Time Frame
Baseline,discontinuation from any cause (Up to 83 months)
Title
Time to Progression (TTP)
Description
TTP is measured from the date of first dose to the first date of progression of disease based on the investigator review of tumor response using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1). Progression is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (including the baseline sum if that is the smallest). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of 1 or more new lesions is also considered progression.
Time Frame
Randomization to date of first measured progressive disease (Up to 36 Weeks)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Population Pharmacokinetics (PK) Mean Population Clearance of Galunisertib
Description
Population mean (between-subject coefficient variance [CV %]) apparent clearance.
Time Frame
Cycle (C) 1: Day (D)1: Predose, 0.5-2 hours(h) Postdose; D14: Predose, 0.5-2, 3-5 h, Postdose; D15 Morning; D22 Morning; Predose C2 and C3 Predose D1
Title
Recommended Dose for Phase 3 Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Trials
Time Frame
Cycle 1 (28 Days)
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
OS duration is measured from the date of first dose to the date of death from any cause.
Time Frame
Randomization to date of death from any cause (Up to 83 months)
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
PFS duration is measure from the date of first dose to the first date of objective progression of disease or death from any cause. Progression is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (including the baseline sum if that is the smallest). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of 1 or more new lesions is also considered progression.
Time Frame
Randomization to measured progressive disease or death from any cause (Up to 45 Weeks)
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving an Objective Response (Response Rate)
Description
The percentage of participants who achieved best overall response of either Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR). The overall response rate for each dose with be estimated by dividing the number of confirmed responders by the number of participants who received at least one dose of study drug. Per RECIST v.1.0 criteria CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or nontarget) must have reduction in short axis to < 10 millimeter (mm). Tumor-marker results must have normalized. PR is defined as at least 30% decrease in the sum of diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
Time Frame
Randomization to measured progressive disease (Up to 36 Weeks)
Title
Duration of Tumor Response (DoR)
Description
DoR is measured from the date of the first objective status assessment of a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR), as determined by RECIST v1.1, to the first date of objective progression of disease or death from any cause. CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or nontarget) must have reduction in short axis to < 10 millimeter (mm). Tumor-marker results must have normalized. PR is defined as at least 30% decrease in the sum of diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Progression is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (including the baseline sum if that is the smallest). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of 1 or more new lesions is also considered progression.
Time Frame
Time of response to measured progressive disease or death from any cause (Up to 84 Weeks)
Title
Time to Treatment Failure (TTF)
Description
TTF is measured from the date of first dose until the date of discontinuation of study treatment due to adverse event, progression of disease, or death from any cause.
Time Frame
Randomization to the date of discontinuation of study treatment due to adverse event, progression of disease, or death from any cause (Up to 75 Weeks)
Title
Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy, Hepatobiliary (FACT-Hep) Sub-scores and Total Score
Description
FACT-Hep consists of 45 items in five subscales (1) physical well-being (PWB) score rage 0 -28; (2) social well-being (SWB) score range 0-28; (3) emotional well-being (EWB) score range 0-24; (4) functional well-being (FWB) score range 0-28; and (5) the hepatobiliary cancer subscale (HCS) Score range 0-72; FACT-Hep score range 1-180, and Trial-Outcome Index (TOI) score range 1-128, to assess health related quality of life in participants with cancer. Higher scores reflect a better health state.
Time Frame
Baseline, Day 1 Cycle 4
Title
Time to Worsening (TTW) of Symptoms (FACT-Hep)
Description
Time to worsening of symptoms used minimally important differences to evaluate Physical Well Being (PWB), Functional Well Being (FWB), Hepatocellular Cancer Symptoms (HCS), National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN)/FACT Hepatocellular Symptoms (FHS), Trial-Outcome Index (TOI). PWB time to worsening was defined as participants who had change in a subscale of ≥ 2 point decrease from baseline; FWB time to worsening was defined as participants who had change in a subscale of ≥ 2 point decrease from baseline; HCS time to worsening was defined as participants who had change in a subscale of ≥ 5 point decrease from baseline; FHS time to worsening was defined as participants who had change in a subscale of ≥ 2 point decrease from baseline; TOI time to Worsening was defined as participants who had change in the subscale of ≥ 7 point decrease from baseline.
Time Frame
Baseline to the worsening of symptoms (up to 567 days)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Have histological evidence of a diagnosis of HCC not amenable to curative surgery Part A: Serum alpha fetoprotein greater than or equal to 1.5 Upper Limits of Normal, Part B: Serum alpha fetoprotein less than 1.5 Upper Limits of Normal. Not applicable for Part C or D Child-Pugh Stage: A or B7 for Parts A & B, A for Part C, and D Have the presence of measurable disease as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1). A lesion that has been previously treated by local therapy will qualify as a measurable or evaluable lesion if there was demonstrable progression following locoregional therapy Have given written informed consent prior to any study-specific procedures Have adequate hematologic, hepatic and renal function Have a performance status of equal to or less than 1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scale For Parts A & B: Have received sorafenib and have progressed or were intolerant to sorafenib or are ineligible for sorafenib treatment. For Part C: not received previous systemic treatment. For Part D: have received sorafenib and have progressed or were intolerant to sorafenib or are ineligible for sorafenib treatment or have not received prior systemic treatment. For Parts A, B, and D: have discontinued sorafenib for at least 2 weeks Are reliable and willing to make themselves available for the duration of the study and are willing to follow study procedures Males and females with reproductive potential must agree to use medically approved contraceptive precautions during the trial and for 3 months following the last dose of study drug Females with childbearing potential must have had a negative serum pregnancy test less than or equal to 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug Are able to swallow capsules or tablets Exclusion Criteria: Are currently enrolled in, or discontinued within the last 28 days from a clinical trial involving an investigational drug or device or not approved use of a drug or device (other than the study drug used in this study), or concurrently enrolled in any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study Known HCC with fibro-lamellar or mixed histology Presence of clinically relevant ascites History of liver transplant requiring increased immunosuppressive therapy. (Participants on maintenance immunosuppressive therapy after liver transplant are eligible for Part A & B) Have received more than 1 line of systemic treatment in Parts A, B and D Have moderate or severe cardiac disease: Have the presence of cardiac disease, including a myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to study entry, unstable angina pectoris, New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III/IV congestive heart failure, or uncontrolled hypertension Have documented major electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities at the investigator's discretion Have major abnormalities documented by echocardiography with Doppler Have predisposing conditions that are consistent with development of aneurysms of the ascending aorta or aortic stress Have serious preexisting medical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, that cannot be adequately controlled with appropriate therapy or would preclude participation in this study Females who are pregnant or lactating Have a history of any other cancer (except non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in-situ of the cervix) unless in complete remission and off all therapy for that disease for a minimum of 3 years. At the discretion of the investigator, hormone-refractory prostate cancer participants who are stable on GnRH agonist therapy and breast cancer participants who are stable on antiestrogen therapy may have that treatment continued Have active infection that would interfere with the study objectives or influence study compliance For Part C, have a known hypersensitivity to sorafenib or its excipients For Part D, have a serious illness or medical condition(s), including but not limited to the following: The participant has undergone major surgery within 28 days prior to randomization or has undergone central venous access device placement within 7 days prior to randomization The participant has uncontrolled arterial hypertension ≥150 / ≥90 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) despite standard medical management
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)
Organizational Affiliation
Eli Lilly and Company
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Highlands Oncology Group
City
Fayetteville
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72703
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of California, San Francisco
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94158
Country
United States
Facility Name
Georgetown University Medical Center
City
Washington
State/Province
District of Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
20007
Country
United States
Facility Name
MD Anderson Cancer Center Orlando
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32806
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwestern University
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Facility Name
Indiana Univ Melvin & Bren Simon Cancer Center
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Lahey Clinic Medical Center
City
Burlington
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
01805
Country
United States
Facility Name
Weill Cornell Medical College
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10021
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Facility Name
Thomas Jefferson University
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19107
Country
United States
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Nedlands
State/Province
Western Australia
ZIP/Postal Code
6009
Country
Australia
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Greenslopes
ZIP/Postal Code
4120
Country
Australia
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician
City
Heidelberg
ZIP/Postal Code
3084
Country
Australia
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
St. Leonards
ZIP/Postal Code
2065
Country
Australia
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Brest
ZIP/Postal Code
29609
Country
France
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Caen
ZIP/Postal Code
14033
Country
France
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Clichy
ZIP/Postal Code
92110
Country
France
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Creteil
ZIP/Postal Code
94010
Country
France
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Lille
ZIP/Postal Code
59037
Country
France
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Lyon
ZIP/Postal Code
69317
Country
France
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Marseille
ZIP/Postal Code
13273
Country
France
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Montpellier
ZIP/Postal Code
34295
Country
France
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
75012
Country
France
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Pessac
ZIP/Postal Code
33604
Country
France
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician
City
Saint Etienne
ZIP/Postal Code
42055
Country
France
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Saint Herblain
ZIP/Postal Code
44805
Country
France
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Strasbourg
ZIP/Postal Code
67085
Country
France
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Vandoeuvre Les Nancy
ZIP/Postal Code
54511
Country
France
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Berlin
ZIP/Postal Code
13353
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Erlangen
ZIP/Postal Code
91054
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Göttingen
ZIP/Postal Code
37075
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Köln
ZIP/Postal Code
50937
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Mainz
ZIP/Postal Code
55131
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Münster
ZIP/Postal Code
48149
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Bari
ZIP/Postal Code
70124
Country
Italy
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Rome
ZIP/Postal Code
00168
Country
Italy
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Rozzano
ZIP/Postal Code
20089
Country
Italy
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Auckland
ZIP/Postal Code
1023
Country
New Zealand
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08035
Country
Spain
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28007
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Data are available 6 months after the primary publication and approval of the indication studied in the US and EU, whichever is later. Data will be indefinitely available for requesting.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
A research proposal must be approved by an independent review panel and researchers must sign a data sharing agreement.
IPD Sharing URL
https://vivli.org/
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32210440
Citation
Giannelli G, Santoro A, Kelley RK, Gane E, Paradis V, Cleverly A, Smith C, Estrem ST, Man M, Wang S, Lahn MM, Raymond E, Benhadji KA, Faivre S. Biomarkers and overall survival in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma treated with TGF-betaRI inhibitor galunisertib. PLoS One. 2020 Mar 25;15(3):e0222259. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0222259. eCollection 2020. Erratum In: PLoS One. 2020 Jun 25;15(6):e0235580. PLoS One. 2021 Jun 17;16(6):e0253671.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
31995602
Citation
Addepalli A, Kalyani S, Singh M, Bandyopadhyay D, Mohan KN. CalPen (Calculator of Penetrance), a web-based tool to estimate penetrance in complex genetic disorders. PLoS One. 2020 Jan 29;15(1):e0228156. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0228156. eCollection 2020. Erratum In: PLoS One. 2020 Jun 25;15(6):e0235547.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
30963691
Citation
Faivre S, Santoro A, Kelley RK, Gane E, Costentin CE, Gueorguieva I, Smith C, Cleverly A, Lahn MM, Raymond E, Benhadji KA, Giannelli G. Novel transforming growth factor beta receptor I kinase inhibitor galunisertib (LY2157299) in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Liver Int. 2019 Aug;39(8):1468-1477. doi: 10.1111/liv.14113. Epub 2019 Jun 3.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26632545
Citation
Li S, Yang F, Ren X. Immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. Drug Discov Ther. 2015 Oct;9(5):363-71. doi: 10.5582/ddt.2015.01054.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://www.lillytrialguide.com/en-US/studies/liver-cancer/JBAK#?postal=
Description
A Study of LY2157299 in Participants With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Learn more about this trial

A Study of LY2157299 in Participants With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

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