Incisional Hernia After Midline Versus Transverse Extraction Incision in Laparoscopic Colectomy
Primary Purpose
Laparoscopic Colectomy
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
laparoscopic colectomy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Laparoscopic Colectomy focused on measuring laparoscopy, colon resection, incisional hernia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- scheduled laparoscopic partial colectomy where an abdominal extraction incision is planned
Exclusion Criteria:
- previous laparotomy
- rectal resection or anastamosis
- planned pfannenstiel extraction incision
- single site surgery
- planned or performed stoma
- BMI >35 kg/m2
- ASA 4-5
Sites / Locations
- Montreal General Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
midline incision
transverse incision
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Incisional hernia
Secondary Outcome Measures
surgical site infection
body image
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01247389
First Posted
November 23, 2010
Last Updated
August 14, 2018
Sponsor
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01247389
Brief Title
Incisional Hernia After Midline Versus Transverse Extraction Incision in Laparoscopic Colectomy
Official Title
Incisional Hernia After Midline Versus Transverse Extraction Incision in Laparoscopic Colectomy: A Pilot Randomized Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Incisional hernia (IH) is a common complication of midline laparotomy. Despite the hope that laparoscopic colon resection would result in fewer incisional hernias, prospective studies demonstrate a similar incidence to open surgery. Observational studies suggest that the rate of incisional hernia after laparoscopic colon resection may be reduced with the use of a transverse compared to a midline extraction incision. However, no randomized trails are available, and a midline extraction incision for hemicolectomy remains the standard current approach. The investigators hypothesize that the use of a lower abdominal transverse muscle splitting incision for specimen extraction in laparoscopic colon surgery will result in fewer incisional hernias compared to a midline periumbilical extraction incision.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Laparoscopic Colectomy
Keywords
laparoscopy, colon resection, incisional hernia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
165 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
midline incision
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
transverse incision
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
laparoscopic colectomy
Intervention Description
Laparoscopic segmental colectomy with planned abdominal extraction site
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incisional hernia
Time Frame
one year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
surgical site infection
Time Frame
one month
Title
body image
Time Frame
one year
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
scheduled laparoscopic partial colectomy where an abdominal extraction incision is planned
Exclusion Criteria:
previous laparotomy
rectal resection or anastamosis
planned pfannenstiel extraction incision
single site surgery
planned or performed stoma
BMI >35 kg/m2
ASA 4-5
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Montreal General Hospital
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H3G 1A4
Country
Canada
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Incisional Hernia After Midline Versus Transverse Extraction Incision in Laparoscopic Colectomy
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