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Double-blind, Randomized, Vehicle- and Comparator-controlled, Multi-center Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of LAS41007 in the Treatment of Actinic Keratosis

Primary Purpose

Actinic Keratosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
LAS41007
LASW1510
vehicle of LAS41007
Sponsored by
Almirall, S.A.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Actinic Keratosis focused on measuring Actinic Keratosis, AK, NMSC

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have at least 6 but not more than 16 clinically confirmed AK target lesions of mild to moderate (grade I to II, according to Olsen et al., 1991) intensity in the whole treatment area (TA) (and additionally one representative AK lesion for histological diagnosis of AK), which must be located in the face including the forehead (excluding eyelids, lips and mucosa) and/or bald scalp,
  • The AK target lesions must be discrete and quantifiable; the distance from one lesion to its neighbor lesion must be greater than 1.0 cm,
  • The diameter of each AK target lesion should be not less than 0.5 cm and not greater than 1.5 cm,
  • The target lesions must be located in up to 3 TAs with a size of 25 cm2 per TA (i.e. total area of TA is up to 75 cm2),
  • Diagnosis of AK histologically confirmed

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have known hypersensitivity, intolerance or allergies against ingredients of the IMPs and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents,
  • Have a history of bronchospasm, asthma, urticaria, or rhinitis after the intake of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs),
  • Have a history of gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation associated with prior therapy with NSAIDs,
  • Have evidence of clinically significant or unstable medical conditions,
  • Have currently and within the past 3 months other malignant tumors of the skin in the TAs,
  • Suffer from paresthesia in the TAs,
  • Show cornu cutaneum of the skin and/or hypertrophic AK lesions in the TAs,
  • Are known to be pregnant or lactating (currently or within the past 3 months),
  • Any clinically relevant abnormal finding during Screening and/or Baseline,
  • Specific topical treatments in the target area within defined time periods.
  • Specific physical treatments in the TAs within defined time periods.
  • Specific systemic treatments within defined time periods.
  • Patients suffering from AK in locations other than the target areas, receiving any topical AK-therapy throughout the interventional phase of the study until termination of V6,
  • Patients who need a permanent therapy with any other NSAID. The use of NSAIDs as "prn" (pro re nata), i.e. to be taken as needed (≤ 3 days at a stretch) and the use of ASA as anticoagulative therapy will be allowed,
  • Patients taking methotrexate or sulfonylurea during the interventional phase of the study,
  • Anticoagulative therapy, e.g. with cumarines or heparines throughout the interventional phase of the study. Treatment with ASA at a dose not exceeding 100 mg/d and clopidogrel at a dose not exceeding 75 mg/d will be allowed,
  • Patients having any significant physical abnormalities in the potential TAs that may cause difficulty with examination or final evaluation,
  • Have any dermatological disease in the TAs or surrounding area that may be exacerbated by treatment with topical diclofenac or cause difficulty with examination,
  • Physical or mental inability and/or unwillingness to apply the study preparations correctly and to follow the study restrictions and visits,
  • Any suspicion of current drug and/or alcohol abuse as assessed by the investigator,
  • Anticipated non-availability for study visits / procedures,
  • Exposure to an investigational product within the last 3 months,
  • Any previous randomization into this trial,
  • Patient is institutionalized because of legal or regulatory order,
  • Employee of the study site or of the Sponsor's company or the CRO.

Sites / Locations

  • Almirall Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

LAS41007

LASW1510

vehicle

Arm Description

All patients will be instructed to apply the IMP twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening. Per application, not more than 1.5 g of the IMP should be applied, which is sufficient to cover a total area of 75 cm2 (corresponding to 3 single TAs, each with a size of 25 cm²) in maximum. The IMPs will be applied for 90 days in maximum.

All patients will be instructed to apply the IMP twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening. Per application, not more than 1.5 g of the IMP should be applied, which is sufficient to cover a total area of 75 cm2 (corresponding to 3 single TAs, each with a size of 25 cm²) in maximum. The IMPs will be applied for 90 days in maximum.

All patients will be instructed to apply the IMP twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening. Per application, not more than 1.5 g of the IMP should be applied, which is sufficient to cover a total area of 75 cm2 (corresponding to 3 single TAs, each with a size of 25 cm²) in maximum. The IMPs will be applied for 90 days in maximum.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

superiority of LAS41007 compared to vehicle
superiority of LAS41007 compared to comparator each assessed by histology to evaluate the histological clearance of one pre-selected target lesion
superiority of LAS41007 compared to vehicle
superiority of LAS41007 compared to comparator each assessed by histology to evaluate the histological clearance of one pre-selected target lesion

Secondary Outcome Measures

superiority of LAS41007 compared to vehicle
improved clinical efficacy of LAS41007 compared to comparator with respect to clinical efficacy
superiority of LAS41007 compared to vehicle
improved clinical efficacy of LAS41007 compared to comparator with respect to clinical efficacy
superiority of LAS41007 compared to vehicle
improved clinical efficacy of LAS41007 compared to comparator with respect to clinical efficacy
superiority of LAS41007 compared to vehicle
improved clinical efficacy of LAS41007 compared to comparator with respect to clinical efficacy
superiority of LAS41007 compared to vehicle
improved clinical efficacy of LAS41007 compared to comparator with respect to clinical efficacy

Full Information

First Posted
December 21, 2010
Last Updated
July 23, 2012
Sponsor
Almirall, S.A.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01265602
Brief Title
Double-blind, Randomized, Vehicle- and Comparator-controlled, Multi-center Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of LAS41007 in the Treatment of Actinic Keratosis
Official Title
Double-blind, Randomized, Vehicle- and Comparator-controlled, Multi-center Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of LAS41007 in the Treatment of Actinic Keratosis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Almirall, S.A.

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy, safety and tolerability of LAS41007 compared to a marketed reference product as well as to vehicle (topical application, twice daily, indication mild to moderate AK).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Actinic Keratosis
Keywords
Actinic Keratosis, AK, NMSC

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
889 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
LAS41007
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All patients will be instructed to apply the IMP twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening. Per application, not more than 1.5 g of the IMP should be applied, which is sufficient to cover a total area of 75 cm2 (corresponding to 3 single TAs, each with a size of 25 cm²) in maximum. The IMPs will be applied for 90 days in maximum.
Arm Title
LASW1510
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
All patients will be instructed to apply the IMP twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening. Per application, not more than 1.5 g of the IMP should be applied, which is sufficient to cover a total area of 75 cm2 (corresponding to 3 single TAs, each with a size of 25 cm²) in maximum. The IMPs will be applied for 90 days in maximum.
Arm Title
vehicle
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
All patients will be instructed to apply the IMP twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening. Per application, not more than 1.5 g of the IMP should be applied, which is sufficient to cover a total area of 75 cm2 (corresponding to 3 single TAs, each with a size of 25 cm²) in maximum. The IMPs will be applied for 90 days in maximum.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LAS41007
Intervention Description
Topical gel, to be applied twice daily (mornings and evenings), for up to 90 days. Generally 0.5 g gel (pea-sized amount of gel) per application will be sufficient to cover an overall area of 25 cm².
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LASW1510
Intervention Description
Topical gel, to be applied twice daily (mornings and evenings), for up to 90 days. Generally 0.5 g gel (pea-sized amount of gel) per application will be sufficient to cover an overall area of 25 cm².
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
vehicle of LAS41007
Intervention Description
Topical gel, to be applied twice daily (mornings and evenings), for up to 90 days. Generally 0.5 g gel (pea-sized amount of gel) per application will be sufficient to cover an overall area of 25 cm².
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
superiority of LAS41007 compared to vehicle
Description
superiority of LAS41007 compared to comparator each assessed by histology to evaluate the histological clearance of one pre-selected target lesion
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
superiority of LAS41007 compared to vehicle
Description
superiority of LAS41007 compared to comparator each assessed by histology to evaluate the histological clearance of one pre-selected target lesion
Time Frame
Day 150
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
superiority of LAS41007 compared to vehicle
Description
improved clinical efficacy of LAS41007 compared to comparator with respect to clinical efficacy
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
superiority of LAS41007 compared to vehicle
Description
improved clinical efficacy of LAS41007 compared to comparator with respect to clinical efficacy
Time Frame
Day 21
Title
superiority of LAS41007 compared to vehicle
Description
improved clinical efficacy of LAS41007 compared to comparator with respect to clinical efficacy
Time Frame
Day 56
Title
superiority of LAS41007 compared to vehicle
Description
improved clinical efficacy of LAS41007 compared to comparator with respect to clinical efficacy
Time Frame
Day 90
Title
superiority of LAS41007 compared to vehicle
Description
improved clinical efficacy of LAS41007 compared to comparator with respect to clinical efficacy
Time Frame
Day 150

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Have at least 6 but not more than 16 clinically confirmed AK target lesions of mild to moderate (grade I to II, according to Olsen et al., 1991) intensity in the whole treatment area (TA) (and additionally one representative AK lesion for histological diagnosis of AK), which must be located in the face including the forehead (excluding eyelids, lips and mucosa) and/or bald scalp, The AK target lesions must be discrete and quantifiable; the distance from one lesion to its neighbor lesion must be greater than 1.0 cm, The diameter of each AK target lesion should be not less than 0.5 cm and not greater than 1.5 cm, The target lesions must be located in up to 3 TAs with a size of 25 cm2 per TA (i.e. total area of TA is up to 75 cm2), Diagnosis of AK histologically confirmed Exclusion Criteria: Have known hypersensitivity, intolerance or allergies against ingredients of the IMPs and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, Have a history of bronchospasm, asthma, urticaria, or rhinitis after the intake of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), Have a history of gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation associated with prior therapy with NSAIDs, Have evidence of clinically significant or unstable medical conditions, Have currently and within the past 3 months other malignant tumors of the skin in the TAs, Suffer from paresthesia in the TAs, Show cornu cutaneum of the skin and/or hypertrophic AK lesions in the TAs, Are known to be pregnant or lactating (currently or within the past 3 months), Any clinically relevant abnormal finding during Screening and/or Baseline, Specific topical treatments in the target area within defined time periods. Specific physical treatments in the TAs within defined time periods. Specific systemic treatments within defined time periods. Patients suffering from AK in locations other than the target areas, receiving any topical AK-therapy throughout the interventional phase of the study until termination of V6, Patients who need a permanent therapy with any other NSAID. The use of NSAIDs as "prn" (pro re nata), i.e. to be taken as needed (≤ 3 days at a stretch) and the use of ASA as anticoagulative therapy will be allowed, Patients taking methotrexate or sulfonylurea during the interventional phase of the study, Anticoagulative therapy, e.g. with cumarines or heparines throughout the interventional phase of the study. Treatment with ASA at a dose not exceeding 100 mg/d and clopidogrel at a dose not exceeding 75 mg/d will be allowed, Patients having any significant physical abnormalities in the potential TAs that may cause difficulty with examination or final evaluation, Have any dermatological disease in the TAs or surrounding area that may be exacerbated by treatment with topical diclofenac or cause difficulty with examination, Physical or mental inability and/or unwillingness to apply the study preparations correctly and to follow the study restrictions and visits, Any suspicion of current drug and/or alcohol abuse as assessed by the investigator, Anticipated non-availability for study visits / procedures, Exposure to an investigational product within the last 3 months, Any previous randomization into this trial, Patient is institutionalized because of legal or regulatory order, Employee of the study site or of the Sponsor's company or the CRO.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dr. Estrella Estrella Garcia, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Almirall, S.A.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Almirall Investigational Site
City
Vechta
ZIP/Postal Code
49377
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Double-blind, Randomized, Vehicle- and Comparator-controlled, Multi-center Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of LAS41007 in the Treatment of Actinic Keratosis

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