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Smoking Cessation for Smokers With Sleep Problems

Primary Purpose

Nicotine Dependence, Cigarette Smoking, Insomnia

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cognitive-Behavioral Counseling
Smoking Cessation Counseling
Sponsored by
Yale University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Nicotine Dependence focused on measuring Smoking, Nicotine, Nicotine polacrilex, Nicotine replacement

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Between the ages of 18 and 75.
  • Smoking 10 or more cigarettes per day for at least 1 year.
  • An expired air breath carbon monoxide level > 10 ppm.
  • Motivated to stop smoking.
  • Understand English.
  • Meet DSM-IV criteria for insomnia.
  • Report sleep latency or waking after sleep onset >30 minutes on β‰₯6 occasions within past month.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of allergic reactions to adhesives.
  • Unstable psychiatric/medical conditions such as current suicidal or homicidal ideation, acute psychosis, dementia.
  • Have a current diagnosis of DSM-IV alcohol or drug dependence other than nicotine.
  • Use of tobacco products other than cigarettes or use of marijuana.
  • Intention to use nicotine replacement therapy, varenicline, or bupropion during study participation.
  • Females of childbearing potential who are pregnant, nursing, or not practicing effective contraception (oral, injectable, or implantable contraceptives, intrauterine device, or barrier method with spermicide).
  • New onset of psychiatric disorders or new psychotropic medications within the past 3 months.
  • Inability to read/understand English.
  • History of sleep apnea based on responses to Berlin Questionnaire.
  • History of restless leg syndrome.
  • Current night or rotating shift work.
  • Proposed travel across 2 or more time zones during study participation.
  • Medical/psychiatric conditions contraindicated for sleep restriction (i.e., seizure disorders, severe excessive daytime sleepiness - Epworth Scale >18, and bipolar disorder).

Sites / Locations

  • Yale University School of Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Cognitive-Behavioral Counseling

Smoking Cessation Counseling

Arm Description

The intervention consists of 8 sessions provided over 10 weeks. Counseling commences 4 weeks before quitting smoking. Participants will also receive the nicotine patch for 6 weeks starting on the day of quit date.

The intervention consists of 8 sessions provided over 10 weeks. Counseling commences 4 weeks before quitting smoking. Participants will also receive the nicotine patch for 6 weeks starting on the day of quit date.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Smoking Abstinence
Smoking abstinence is operationally defined as "no smoking on the last 7 days of the last week of treatment. And no smoking within the last 7 days at the first follow-up visit 4 weeks after completing treatment."

Secondary Outcome Measures

Self-Control to Resist Smoking Cues
To develop an effect size estimate for changes in self-control to resist smoking cues from baseline to the day before quitting smoking comparing smokers in the two counseling conditions.
Sleep Efficiency
Self-reported sleep efficiency subscale of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. This is calculated as the percentage of total time spent asleep in a night compared to the total time spent in bed, multiplied by 100.

Full Information

First Posted
January 13, 2011
Last Updated
December 20, 2017
Sponsor
Yale University
Collaborators
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01277887
Brief Title
Smoking Cessation for Smokers With Sleep Problems
Official Title
Smoking Cessation for Smokers With Sleep Problems
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Yale University
Collaborators
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a pilot research study examining two types of behavioral counseling along with the nicotine patch for smoking cessation. The study is designed to find out whether one of these counseling interventions is more effective for smoking cessation among individuals with sleep problems. The study has three parts: 1) an intake session; 2) a 10-week treatment phase, and 3) a 1-month follow-up.
Detailed Description
This is a developmental study to: 1) create and test an integrated cognitive-behavioral smoking cessation and insomnia intervention with 30 smokers who report current insomnia. Participants are randomized to 1 of 2 counseling conditions. The cognitive-behavioral intervention provides standard care smoking counseling along with counseling to address insomnia. The smoking counseling intervention provides standard care smoking counseling adapted from the American Lung Association Freedom from Smoking program. Efficacy data from this trial will be used to determine effect size estimates for biologically confirmed self-reported point prevalence smoking abstinence at the end of treatment and 1 month after completing treatment. Changes in sleep efficiency and self-control to resist smoking urges will also be examined. If the effect size estimates are sufficiently large and medically important to pursue a definitive trial, these data will be used to propose a full scale large study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Nicotine Dependence, Cigarette Smoking, Insomnia
Keywords
Smoking, Nicotine, Nicotine polacrilex, Nicotine replacement

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
19 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cognitive-Behavioral Counseling
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
The intervention consists of 8 sessions provided over 10 weeks. Counseling commences 4 weeks before quitting smoking. Participants will also receive the nicotine patch for 6 weeks starting on the day of quit date.
Arm Title
Smoking Cessation Counseling
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
The intervention consists of 8 sessions provided over 10 weeks. Counseling commences 4 weeks before quitting smoking. Participants will also receive the nicotine patch for 6 weeks starting on the day of quit date.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Cognitive-Behavioral Counseling
Other Intervention Name(s)
CBT-I + SC
Intervention Description
The cognitive-behavioral intervention integrates standard smoking counseling adapted from the American Lung Association Freedom from Smoking program along with cognitive-behavioral techniques for improving insomnia.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Smoking Cessation Counseling
Other Intervention Name(s)
SC
Intervention Description
The smoking cessation counseling intervention will incorporate standard psychoeducational and behavioral smoking counseling techniques adapted from the American Lung Association Freedom from Smoking program.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Smoking Abstinence
Description
Smoking abstinence is operationally defined as "no smoking on the last 7 days of the last week of treatment. And no smoking within the last 7 days at the first follow-up visit 4 weeks after completing treatment."
Time Frame
1 Week
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Self-Control to Resist Smoking Cues
Description
To develop an effect size estimate for changes in self-control to resist smoking cues from baseline to the day before quitting smoking comparing smokers in the two counseling conditions.
Time Frame
4 Weeks
Title
Sleep Efficiency
Description
Self-reported sleep efficiency subscale of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. This is calculated as the percentage of total time spent asleep in a night compared to the total time spent in bed, multiplied by 100.
Time Frame
Change from Baseline at 4 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Between the ages of 18 and 75. Smoking 10 or more cigarettes per day for at least 1 year. An expired air breath carbon monoxide level > 10 ppm. Motivated to stop smoking. Understand English. Meet DSM-IV criteria for insomnia. Report sleep latency or waking after sleep onset >30 minutes on β‰₯6 occasions within past month. Exclusion Criteria: History of allergic reactions to adhesives. Unstable psychiatric/medical conditions such as current suicidal or homicidal ideation, acute psychosis, dementia. Have a current diagnosis of DSM-IV alcohol or drug dependence other than nicotine. Use of tobacco products other than cigarettes or use of marijuana. Intention to use nicotine replacement therapy, varenicline, or bupropion during study participation. Females of childbearing potential who are pregnant, nursing, or not practicing effective contraception (oral, injectable, or implantable contraceptives, intrauterine device, or barrier method with spermicide). New onset of psychiatric disorders or new psychotropic medications within the past 3 months. Inability to read/understand English. History of sleep apnea based on responses to Berlin Questionnaire. History of restless leg syndrome. Current night or rotating shift work. Proposed travel across 2 or more time zones during study participation. Medical/psychiatric conditions contraindicated for sleep restriction (i.e., seizure disorders, severe excessive daytime sleepiness - Epworth Scale >18, and bipolar disorder).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lisa Fucito, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Yale University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Yale University School of Medicine
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06511
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Smoking Cessation for Smokers With Sleep Problems

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