Trial of Vaccine Therapy With mRNA- Transfected Dendritic Cells in Patients With Advanced Malignant Melanoma
Primary Purpose
Malignant Melanoma
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dendritic Cells (DC) malignant melanoma
IL-2
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Malignant Melanoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Accessible tumour tissue for vaccine production (extraction of tumour mRNA) i.e.subcutaneous or lymph node metastases.
- Must be at least 18 years of age.
- Must have histologically confirmed advanced, metastatic cutaneous melanoma no longer amenable for surgery.
- Must have evidence of disease progression and measurable or evaluable metastases
- Must be ambulatory with a ECOG performance score of <2
- Must have lab.values as following :
ANC > 1.5 x 109/L; platelets > 100 x 109/L, Hb > 9g/dL (> 5.6 mmol/L). Creatinine < 140 µmol/L (1.6 mg/dL); if borderline, the creatinine clearance > 40 mL/min, Bilirubin < 20% above the upper limit of normal, ASAT and ALAT < 2.5 the upper limit of normal. Albumin > 2.5 g/L.
- Prior radiotherapy: A minimum of 4 weeks (8 weeks in case of extensive radiotherapy) must have elapsed between the end of the prior radiotherapy and entry into the protocol.
- Prior chemotherapy: A minimum 4 weeks must have elapsed between the end of the prior chemotherapy and entry into the protocol.
- Signed informed consent of the patients for the treatment and follow up must be obtained and documented according to the ICH-GCP Guidelines.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of prior malignancy other than melanoma, with the exception of curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and ca. cervix stage 1B.
- Active infection requiring antibiotic therapy.
- Significant cardiac or other medical illness that would limit activity or survival, such as severe congestive heart failure, unstable angina, or serious cardiac arrhythmia.
- Autoimmune disease currently treated with steroids.
- Adverse reactions to vaccines such as anaphylaxis or other serious reactions.
- History of immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, polymyositis-dermatomyositis, juvenile onset insulin dependent diabetes, or a vasculitic syndrome.
- Chemotherapy or other potentially immune-suppressive therapy that has been administered within 4 weeks prior to vaccination.
- Pregnancy or lactation.
- Any reason why, in the opinion of the investigator, the patient should not participate.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Dendritic Cells (DC) malignant melanoma
DC vaccine plus IL-2
Arm Description
22 patients were included in this arm.
To improve the efficacy of the DC vaccine, IL-2 was administrated at the vaccination site through direct lymph node injection. 9 patients were included in this arm.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Determination of safety and toxicity of vaccination with patients' tumour mRNA transfected DCs
Biochemistry and hematology results, vital signs and ECOG performance status are measured at those timepoints.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Determine immunological response to the vaccine (induction of specific T-cell response)
Assessment of tumour response.
CT-scan
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01278940
First Posted
January 17, 2011
Last Updated
August 12, 2016
Sponsor
Oslo University Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01278940
Brief Title
Trial of Vaccine Therapy With mRNA- Transfected Dendritic Cells in Patients With Advanced Malignant Melanoma
Official Title
Phase I/II Trial of Vaccine Therapy With mRNA- Transfected Dendritic Cells in Patients With Advanced Malignant Melanoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2002 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2006 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Oslo University Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: Determination of safety and toxicity of vaccination with patients' tumour mRNA transfected DCs .
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:Determine immunological response to the vaccine (induction of specific T-cell response) and assessment of tumour response
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malignant Melanoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
31 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Dendritic Cells (DC) malignant melanoma
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
22 patients were included in this arm.
Arm Title
DC vaccine plus IL-2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
To improve the efficacy of the DC vaccine, IL-2 was administrated at the vaccination site through direct lymph node injection. 9 patients were included in this arm.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Dendritic Cells (DC) malignant melanoma
Intervention Description
The patients were assigned to intradermal or intranodal DC vaccination
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
IL-2
Intervention Description
IL-2 were administrated by intranodal injection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determination of safety and toxicity of vaccination with patients' tumour mRNA transfected DCs
Description
Biochemistry and hematology results, vital signs and ECOG performance status are measured at those timepoints.
Time Frame
Patients are coming every week during 6 weeks.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determine immunological response to the vaccine (induction of specific T-cell response)
Time Frame
6 weeks and 3 months after study start
Title
Assessment of tumour response.
Description
CT-scan
Time Frame
3 months after study start
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Accessible tumour tissue for vaccine production (extraction of tumour mRNA) i.e.subcutaneous or lymph node metastases.
Must be at least 18 years of age.
Must have histologically confirmed advanced, metastatic cutaneous melanoma no longer amenable for surgery.
Must have evidence of disease progression and measurable or evaluable metastases
Must be ambulatory with a ECOG performance score of <2
Must have lab.values as following :
ANC > 1.5 x 109/L; platelets > 100 x 109/L, Hb > 9g/dL (> 5.6 mmol/L). Creatinine < 140 µmol/L (1.6 mg/dL); if borderline, the creatinine clearance > 40 mL/min, Bilirubin < 20% above the upper limit of normal, ASAT and ALAT < 2.5 the upper limit of normal. Albumin > 2.5 g/L.
Prior radiotherapy: A minimum of 4 weeks (8 weeks in case of extensive radiotherapy) must have elapsed between the end of the prior radiotherapy and entry into the protocol.
Prior chemotherapy: A minimum 4 weeks must have elapsed between the end of the prior chemotherapy and entry into the protocol.
Signed informed consent of the patients for the treatment and follow up must be obtained and documented according to the ICH-GCP Guidelines.
Exclusion Criteria:
History of prior malignancy other than melanoma, with the exception of curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and ca. cervix stage 1B.
Active infection requiring antibiotic therapy.
Significant cardiac or other medical illness that would limit activity or survival, such as severe congestive heart failure, unstable angina, or serious cardiac arrhythmia.
Autoimmune disease currently treated with steroids.
Adverse reactions to vaccines such as anaphylaxis or other serious reactions.
History of immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, polymyositis-dermatomyositis, juvenile onset insulin dependent diabetes, or a vasculitic syndrome.
Chemotherapy or other potentially immune-suppressive therapy that has been administered within 4 weeks prior to vaccination.
Pregnancy or lactation.
Any reason why, in the opinion of the investigator, the patient should not participate.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Steinar Aamdal, M.D PhD Prof
Organizational Affiliation
Oslo University Hospital - Norwegian Radium Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
16710345
Citation
Kyte JA, Mu L, Aamdal S, Kvalheim G, Dueland S, Hauser M, Gullestad HP, Ryder T, Lislerud K, Hammerstad H, Gaudernack G. Phase I/II trial of melanoma therapy with dendritic cells transfected with autologous tumor-mRNA. Cancer Gene Ther. 2006 Oct;13(10):905-18. doi: 10.1038/sj.cgt.7700961. Epub 2006 May 5.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
16947019
Citation
Kyte JA, Kvalheim G, Lislerud K, thor Straten P, Dueland S, Aamdal S, Gaudernack G. T cell responses in melanoma patients after vaccination with tumor-mRNA transfected dendritic cells. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2007 May;56(5):659-75. doi: 10.1007/s00262-006-0222-y. Epub 2006 Sep 1.
Results Reference
result
Learn more about this trial
Trial of Vaccine Therapy With mRNA- Transfected Dendritic Cells in Patients With Advanced Malignant Melanoma
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