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Trial of Vaccine Therapy With mRNA- Transfected Dendritic Cells in Patients With Advanced Malignant Melanoma

Primary Purpose

Malignant Melanoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dendritic Cells (DC) malignant melanoma
IL-2
Sponsored by
Oslo University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Malignant Melanoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Accessible tumour tissue for vaccine production (extraction of tumour mRNA) i.e.subcutaneous or lymph node metastases.
  • Must be at least 18 years of age.
  • Must have histologically confirmed advanced, metastatic cutaneous melanoma no longer amenable for surgery.
  • Must have evidence of disease progression and measurable or evaluable metastases
  • Must be ambulatory with a ECOG performance score of <2
  • Must have lab.values as following :

ANC > 1.5 x 109/L; platelets > 100 x 109/L, Hb > 9g/dL (> 5.6 mmol/L). Creatinine < 140 µmol/L (1.6 mg/dL); if borderline, the creatinine clearance > 40 mL/min, Bilirubin < 20% above the upper limit of normal, ASAT and ALAT < 2.5 the upper limit of normal. Albumin > 2.5 g/L.

  • Prior radiotherapy: A minimum of 4 weeks (8 weeks in case of extensive radiotherapy) must have elapsed between the end of the prior radiotherapy and entry into the protocol.
  • Prior chemotherapy: A minimum 4 weeks must have elapsed between the end of the prior chemotherapy and entry into the protocol.
  • Signed informed consent of the patients for the treatment and follow up must be obtained and documented according to the ICH-GCP Guidelines.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of prior malignancy other than melanoma, with the exception of curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and ca. cervix stage 1B.
  • Active infection requiring antibiotic therapy.
  • Significant cardiac or other medical illness that would limit activity or survival, such as severe congestive heart failure, unstable angina, or serious cardiac arrhythmia.
  • Autoimmune disease currently treated with steroids.
  • Adverse reactions to vaccines such as anaphylaxis or other serious reactions.
  • History of immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, polymyositis-dermatomyositis, juvenile onset insulin dependent diabetes, or a vasculitic syndrome.
  • Chemotherapy or other potentially immune-suppressive therapy that has been administered within 4 weeks prior to vaccination.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Any reason why, in the opinion of the investigator, the patient should not participate.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Dendritic Cells (DC) malignant melanoma

    DC vaccine plus IL-2

    Arm Description

    22 patients were included in this arm.

    To improve the efficacy of the DC vaccine, IL-2 was administrated at the vaccination site through direct lymph node injection. 9 patients were included in this arm.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Determination of safety and toxicity of vaccination with patients' tumour mRNA transfected DCs
    Biochemistry and hematology results, vital signs and ECOG performance status are measured at those timepoints.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Determine immunological response to the vaccine (induction of specific T-cell response)
    Assessment of tumour response.
    CT-scan

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 17, 2011
    Last Updated
    August 12, 2016
    Sponsor
    Oslo University Hospital
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01278940
    Brief Title
    Trial of Vaccine Therapy With mRNA- Transfected Dendritic Cells in Patients With Advanced Malignant Melanoma
    Official Title
    Phase I/II Trial of Vaccine Therapy With mRNA- Transfected Dendritic Cells in Patients With Advanced Malignant Melanoma
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2016
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    March 2002 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    February 2006 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    December 2015 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Oslo University Hospital

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: Determination of safety and toxicity of vaccination with patients' tumour mRNA transfected DCs . SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:Determine immunological response to the vaccine (induction of specific T-cell response) and assessment of tumour response

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Malignant Melanoma

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1, Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    31 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Dendritic Cells (DC) malignant melanoma
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    22 patients were included in this arm.
    Arm Title
    DC vaccine plus IL-2
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    To improve the efficacy of the DC vaccine, IL-2 was administrated at the vaccination site through direct lymph node injection. 9 patients were included in this arm.
    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    Dendritic Cells (DC) malignant melanoma
    Intervention Description
    The patients were assigned to intradermal or intranodal DC vaccination
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    IL-2
    Intervention Description
    IL-2 were administrated by intranodal injection
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Determination of safety and toxicity of vaccination with patients' tumour mRNA transfected DCs
    Description
    Biochemistry and hematology results, vital signs and ECOG performance status are measured at those timepoints.
    Time Frame
    Patients are coming every week during 6 weeks.
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Determine immunological response to the vaccine (induction of specific T-cell response)
    Time Frame
    6 weeks and 3 months after study start
    Title
    Assessment of tumour response.
    Description
    CT-scan
    Time Frame
    3 months after study start

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Accessible tumour tissue for vaccine production (extraction of tumour mRNA) i.e.subcutaneous or lymph node metastases. Must be at least 18 years of age. Must have histologically confirmed advanced, metastatic cutaneous melanoma no longer amenable for surgery. Must have evidence of disease progression and measurable or evaluable metastases Must be ambulatory with a ECOG performance score of <2 Must have lab.values as following : ANC > 1.5 x 109/L; platelets > 100 x 109/L, Hb > 9g/dL (> 5.6 mmol/L). Creatinine < 140 µmol/L (1.6 mg/dL); if borderline, the creatinine clearance > 40 mL/min, Bilirubin < 20% above the upper limit of normal, ASAT and ALAT < 2.5 the upper limit of normal. Albumin > 2.5 g/L. Prior radiotherapy: A minimum of 4 weeks (8 weeks in case of extensive radiotherapy) must have elapsed between the end of the prior radiotherapy and entry into the protocol. Prior chemotherapy: A minimum 4 weeks must have elapsed between the end of the prior chemotherapy and entry into the protocol. Signed informed consent of the patients for the treatment and follow up must be obtained and documented according to the ICH-GCP Guidelines. Exclusion Criteria: History of prior malignancy other than melanoma, with the exception of curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and ca. cervix stage 1B. Active infection requiring antibiotic therapy. Significant cardiac or other medical illness that would limit activity or survival, such as severe congestive heart failure, unstable angina, or serious cardiac arrhythmia. Autoimmune disease currently treated with steroids. Adverse reactions to vaccines such as anaphylaxis or other serious reactions. History of immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, polymyositis-dermatomyositis, juvenile onset insulin dependent diabetes, or a vasculitic syndrome. Chemotherapy or other potentially immune-suppressive therapy that has been administered within 4 weeks prior to vaccination. Pregnancy or lactation. Any reason why, in the opinion of the investigator, the patient should not participate.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Steinar Aamdal, M.D PhD Prof
    Organizational Affiliation
    Oslo University Hospital - Norwegian Radium Hospital
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    16710345
    Citation
    Kyte JA, Mu L, Aamdal S, Kvalheim G, Dueland S, Hauser M, Gullestad HP, Ryder T, Lislerud K, Hammerstad H, Gaudernack G. Phase I/II trial of melanoma therapy with dendritic cells transfected with autologous tumor-mRNA. Cancer Gene Ther. 2006 Oct;13(10):905-18. doi: 10.1038/sj.cgt.7700961. Epub 2006 May 5.
    Results Reference
    result
    PubMed Identifier
    16947019
    Citation
    Kyte JA, Kvalheim G, Lislerud K, thor Straten P, Dueland S, Aamdal S, Gaudernack G. T cell responses in melanoma patients after vaccination with tumor-mRNA transfected dendritic cells. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2007 May;56(5):659-75. doi: 10.1007/s00262-006-0222-y. Epub 2006 Sep 1.
    Results Reference
    result

    Learn more about this trial

    Trial of Vaccine Therapy With mRNA- Transfected Dendritic Cells in Patients With Advanced Malignant Melanoma

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