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Motor Training and White Matter in Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

Primary Purpose

Multiple Sclerosis

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Belgium
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
tDCS
Bimanual Training
Sponsored by
Hasselt University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Sclerosis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 68 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) scores between 2 and 6.5
  • Stable MS (no relapse during the last 3 months before study onset)
  • age: between 18 and 68 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with other pathologies associated with peripheral and/or central sensory dysfunction or under psychotropic or antiepileptic medication.
  • Standard TMS/tDCS and MRI exclusion criteria (safety questionnaires)

Sites / Locations

  • Hasselt University (BIOMED)

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

tDCS and training

Control

Sham tDCS + Training

Arm Description

Transcranial Direct current stimulation (tDCS) is applied together with a bimanual learning task. tDCS is delivered through two gel-sponge electrodes (eldith DC Stimulator, neuroConn GmbH, Ilmenau, Germany) embedded in a saline-soaked solution. tDCS will be applied for 20 min, with a current intensity of 1mA.

No intervention is applied

The training consists of a bimanual training task. tDCS is only applied for a few seconds and will than be ramped-down.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in White Matter
Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) T1 structural scan Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery Scan (FLAIR) Magnetization Transfer Imaging (MTI)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in Quality of Life
Questionnaire
Blood sample
BDNF Genotyping

Full Information

First Posted
January 18, 2011
Last Updated
September 11, 2012
Sponsor
Hasselt University
Collaborators
KU Leuven, Provinciale Hogeschool Limburg
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01279655
Brief Title
Motor Training and White Matter in Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
Official Title
The Influence of a tDCS Combined Long-term Motor Training Program on Structural White Matter Changes in the Brain, Functionality and Psychological Outcome Measures in Multiple Sclerosis.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
January 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2013 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Hasselt University
Collaborators
KU Leuven, Provinciale Hogeschool Limburg

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
In the current study the researchers will firstly investigate whether a bimanual coordination training protocol (20 min/day, for 8 consecutive weeks) correlates with changes in white matter architecture and improved upper-limb functionality in patients with multiple sclerosis. Secondly, the researchers predict that motor learning is more efficient when it is combined with anodal transcranial direct current (tDCS) stimulation on the left primary motor cortex.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Sclerosis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
tDCS and training
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Transcranial Direct current stimulation (tDCS) is applied together with a bimanual learning task. tDCS is delivered through two gel-sponge electrodes (eldith DC Stimulator, neuroConn GmbH, Ilmenau, Germany) embedded in a saline-soaked solution. tDCS will be applied for 20 min, with a current intensity of 1mA.
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
No intervention is applied
Arm Title
Sham tDCS + Training
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
The training consists of a bimanual training task. tDCS is only applied for a few seconds and will than be ramped-down.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
tDCS
Other Intervention Name(s)
eldith, neuroConn, serial 0118
Intervention Description
20 min, 1mA, 8 weeks (5 days a week, 20 min a day)
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Bimanual Training
Intervention Description
The training program consisted of a bimanual etch-a-sketch task. By rotating two wheels subjects have to match a line presented on the screen with the cursor. 8 weeks (5 days a week, 20 min a day)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in White Matter
Description
Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) T1 structural scan Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery Scan (FLAIR) Magnetization Transfer Imaging (MTI)
Time Frame
Baseline, immediately after and 3 weeks after the intervention
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Quality of Life
Description
Questionnaire
Time Frame
Baseline, immediately after and 3 weeks after the intervention
Title
Blood sample
Description
BDNF Genotyping
Time Frame
After the end of the study

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
68 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) scores between 2 and 6.5 Stable MS (no relapse during the last 3 months before study onset) age: between 18 and 68 years Exclusion Criteria: Patients with other pathologies associated with peripheral and/or central sensory dysfunction or under psychotropic or antiepileptic medication. Standard TMS/tDCS and MRI exclusion criteria (safety questionnaires)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Raf Meesen, Phd
Organizational Affiliation
Hasselt University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hasselt University (BIOMED)
City
Diepenbeek
State/Province
Limburg
ZIP/Postal Code
3590
Country
Belgium

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Motor Training and White Matter in Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

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