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FRC Guided Therapy in Acute Respiratory Failure

Primary Purpose

Mechanical Ventilation, Acute Respiratory Failure, Cardiac Surgery

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
alveolar recruitment manoeuvre
Sponsored by
University of Luebeck
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Mechanical Ventilation focused on measuring functional residual capacity, electrical impedance tomography, inflammatory parameters

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • need for mechanical ventilation due to respiratory failure after cardiac surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • circulatory failure, eg. need for high doses of inotropes or extracorporal cardiac support

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care Unit, University of LübeckRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

FRC guided

Saturation guided

Arm Description

Patients receive an alveolar recruitment manoeuvre if FRC falls below 94% of baseline FRC

Patients receive an alveolar recruitment manoeuvre if peripheral oxygen saturation falls below 90%

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Regional ventilation
Regional distribution of ventilation over 6 hours of treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

arterial oxygenation and inflammation
Changes of arterial oxygenation and inflammatory parameters in the blood during 6 hours of treatment

Full Information

First Posted
January 19, 2011
Last Updated
January 19, 2011
Sponsor
University of Luebeck
Collaborators
European Society of Intensive Care Medicine
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01280019
Brief Title
FRC Guided Therapy in Acute Respiratory Failure
Official Title
Functional Residual Capacity Guided Alveolar Recruitment Strategy in Patients With Acute Respiratory Failure After Cardiac Surgery
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
October 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2011 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2012 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
University of Luebeck
Collaborators
European Society of Intensive Care Medicine

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
In ventilated patients with acute respiratory failure endotracheal suctioning may lead to alveolar derecruitment, which can be monitored by means of functional residual capacity (FRC) measurements. Regional distribution of ventilation can be followed at bedside using electrical impedance tomography. The investigators hypothesize that a FRC guided recruitment strategy, aimed at restoring a baseline FRC value after open endotracheal suctioning, improves oxygenation and regional distribution of ventilation. In addition the investigators research the impact of such a strategy on the inflammatory response to mechanical ventilation.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Mechanical Ventilation, Acute Respiratory Failure, Cardiac Surgery
Keywords
functional residual capacity, electrical impedance tomography, inflammatory parameters

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
FRC guided
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive an alveolar recruitment manoeuvre if FRC falls below 94% of baseline FRC
Arm Title
Saturation guided
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients receive an alveolar recruitment manoeuvre if peripheral oxygen saturation falls below 90%
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
alveolar recruitment manoeuvre
Intervention Description
Increase of airway pressures in a stepwise manner from set peak inspiratory pressure/ positive end-expiratory pressure up to 40/15 mbar and back over 2 minutes.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Regional ventilation
Description
Regional distribution of ventilation over 6 hours of treatment
Time Frame
6 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
arterial oxygenation and inflammation
Description
Changes of arterial oxygenation and inflammatory parameters in the blood during 6 hours of treatment
Time Frame
6 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: need for mechanical ventilation due to respiratory failure after cardiac surgery Exclusion Criteria: circulatory failure, eg. need for high doses of inotropes or extracorporal cardiac support
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Hermann Heinze, MD
Email
Hermann.heinze@uk-sh.de
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care Unit, University of Lübeck
City
Lübeck
ZIP/Postal Code
23538
Country
Germany
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hermann Heinze, MD
Phone
+49 451 500
Ext
4057
Email
Hermann.heinze@uk-sh.de
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hermann Heinze, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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FRC Guided Therapy in Acute Respiratory Failure

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