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Paclitaxel and Bavituximab in Treating Patients With HER2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer

Primary Purpose

Human Epidermal Growth Factor 2 Negative Carcinoma of Breast, Male Breast Cancer, Recurrent Breast Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
paclitaxel
bavituximab
laboratory biomarker analysis
pharmacological study
Sponsored by
University of Arizona
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Human Epidermal Growth Factor 2 Negative Carcinoma of Breast

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent has been obtained
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed, Her-2 negative breast cancer with evidence of metastatic disease
  • Measurable or evaluable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST)
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status =< 2
  • Adequate hematologic function (absolute neutrophil count [ANC] >= 1,500 cells/uL; hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL; platelets >= 100,000/uL and =< 500,000/uL)
  • Adequate renal function (serum creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance >= 60 ml/min)
  • Adequate hepatic function (total or direct bilirubin =< Upper Limit of Normal (ULN), Alk Phos =< 4 x ULN)
  • Prothrombin time international normalized ratio within institutional normal limits
  • Activated partial thromboplastin time =< 1.5 x ULN
  • New York Heart Association classification I or II
  • Female patients must have a negative urine pregnancy test at prestudy (not applicable to patients with bilateral oophorectomy and/or hysterectomy or to those patients who are postmenopausal)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy (e.g., von Willebrand Disease, Hemophilia)
  • Any current evidence of clinically significant active bleeding
  • Any history of significant thromboembolic events (i.e., deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary thromboembolism) within the last five years or requirement for ongoing therapy with oral or parenteral anticoagulants; central venous catheter-related thrombosis > 12 months ago and low dose anticoagulants to maintain patency of lines are allowed; patients taking anticoagulants (e.g., prophylactic heparin or enoxaparin) are required to observe the washout period of 1 week prior to study drug infusion on Study Day 1
  • Concurrent hormone therapy (i.e., estrogen contraceptives, hormone replacement, anti-estrogen); patients taking concurrent hormone therapy are required to observe the washout period of 2 weeks prior to study drug infusion on Study Day 1
  • Grade 2 or higher peripheral neuropathy (e.g., numbness, tingling, and/or pain in distal extremities)
  • More than one prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease (prior adjuvant chemotherapy or any number of prior hormonal therapies are allowed)
  • Chemotherapy, immunotherapy or radiotherapy within 2 weeks of Study Day 1 or not having recovered from significant treatment-related side effects due to agents administered previously; patients who have receive nitrosoureas and mitomycin C therapy are required to observe the washout period of 6 weeks prior to study drug infusion on Study Day 1
  • Allergy to polysorbate 80 or drugs containing polyoxyethylated castor oil (e.g. cyclosporine)
  • Symptomatic or clinically active Central Nervous System (CNS) disease
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks of Study Day 1
  • Female patients pregnant or nursing
  • All patients of reproductive potential must agree to use appropriate non-hormonal form of contraception
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent disease (e.g., diabetes, hypertension, thyroid disease)
  • Any history of angina pectoris, coronary artery disease or cerebrovascular accident, or transient ischemic attack
  • A history of any condition requiring anti-platelet therapy (e.g., phosphodiesterase inhibitors, adenosine diphosphate receptor antagonists) with the exception of general cardiovascular prophylaxis with aspirin
  • Cardiac arrhythmia requiring medical therapy
  • Serious non-healing wound (including wound healing by secondary intention, ulcer, or bone fracture)
  • Requirement for chronic daily steroid use
  • Known chronic infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), or Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)

Sites / Locations

  • Arizona Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment

Arm Description

Paclitaxel, bavituximab, laboratory biomarker analysis and pharmacological study

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Determination of grade 3 or higher toxicities associated with the combination therapy as classified using National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall response rate of the regimen by RECIST
Progression free survival (PFS)
Measurable changes in levels of circulating endothelial cells (CEC), circulating endothelial progenitors (CEP), apoptotic CEC, and circulating tumor cells (CTC), as well as changes in cell-specific microparticle formation in response to therapy
Activation of coagulation as measured by changes in D-dimer levels and platelet activation markers in response to therapy
Collection and storage of additional plasma for further analysis of angiogenic markers (i.e., VCAM and VEGF)

Full Information

First Posted
January 27, 2011
Last Updated
April 20, 2016
Sponsor
University of Arizona
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01288261
Brief Title
Paclitaxel and Bavituximab in Treating Patients With HER2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer
Official Title
A Phase I Trial of Weekly Paclitaxel in Combination With Bavituximab in Patients With Her-2 Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Arizona
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bavituximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Giving paclitaxel together with bavituximab may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects of giving paclitaxel and bavituximab together in treating patients with Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor 2 (HER2 )-negative metastatic breast cancer
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the safety, feasibility, and tolerability of combining paclitaxel with weekly bavituximab therapy. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To describe changes in pharmacodynamic markers and coagulation markers in response to single agent and combined therapy. OUTLINE: Patients receive paclitaxel intravenously (IV) on days 1, 8, and 15 and bavituximab IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 (days 15 and 22 only of course 1). Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Human Epidermal Growth Factor 2 Negative Carcinoma of Breast, Male Breast Cancer, Recurrent Breast Cancer, Stage IIIC Breast Cancer, Stage IV Breast Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
14 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Paclitaxel, bavituximab, laboratory biomarker analysis and pharmacological study
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
paclitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Anzatax, Asotax, TAX, Taxol
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
bavituximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Tarvacin
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
pharmacological study
Other Intervention Name(s)
pharmacological studies
Intervention Description
Correlative study
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determination of grade 3 or higher toxicities associated with the combination therapy as classified using National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0
Time Frame
One year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall response rate of the regimen by RECIST
Time Frame
One year
Title
Progression free survival (PFS)
Time Frame
One year
Title
Measurable changes in levels of circulating endothelial cells (CEC), circulating endothelial progenitors (CEP), apoptotic CEC, and circulating tumor cells (CTC), as well as changes in cell-specific microparticle formation in response to therapy
Time Frame
One year
Title
Activation of coagulation as measured by changes in D-dimer levels and platelet activation markers in response to therapy
Time Frame
One year
Title
Collection and storage of additional plasma for further analysis of angiogenic markers (i.e., VCAM and VEGF)
Time Frame
One year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Written informed consent has been obtained Life expectancy of at least 3 months Histologically or cytologically confirmed, Her-2 negative breast cancer with evidence of metastatic disease Measurable or evaluable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status =< 2 Adequate hematologic function (absolute neutrophil count [ANC] >= 1,500 cells/uL; hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL; platelets >= 100,000/uL and =< 500,000/uL) Adequate renal function (serum creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance >= 60 ml/min) Adequate hepatic function (total or direct bilirubin =< Upper Limit of Normal (ULN), Alk Phos =< 4 x ULN) Prothrombin time international normalized ratio within institutional normal limits Activated partial thromboplastin time =< 1.5 x ULN New York Heart Association classification I or II Female patients must have a negative urine pregnancy test at prestudy (not applicable to patients with bilateral oophorectomy and/or hysterectomy or to those patients who are postmenopausal) Exclusion Criteria: Known history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy (e.g., von Willebrand Disease, Hemophilia) Any current evidence of clinically significant active bleeding Any history of significant thromboembolic events (i.e., deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary thromboembolism) within the last five years or requirement for ongoing therapy with oral or parenteral anticoagulants; central venous catheter-related thrombosis > 12 months ago and low dose anticoagulants to maintain patency of lines are allowed; patients taking anticoagulants (e.g., prophylactic heparin or enoxaparin) are required to observe the washout period of 1 week prior to study drug infusion on Study Day 1 Concurrent hormone therapy (i.e., estrogen contraceptives, hormone replacement, anti-estrogen); patients taking concurrent hormone therapy are required to observe the washout period of 2 weeks prior to study drug infusion on Study Day 1 Grade 2 or higher peripheral neuropathy (e.g., numbness, tingling, and/or pain in distal extremities) More than one prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease (prior adjuvant chemotherapy or any number of prior hormonal therapies are allowed) Chemotherapy, immunotherapy or radiotherapy within 2 weeks of Study Day 1 or not having recovered from significant treatment-related side effects due to agents administered previously; patients who have receive nitrosoureas and mitomycin C therapy are required to observe the washout period of 6 weeks prior to study drug infusion on Study Day 1 Allergy to polysorbate 80 or drugs containing polyoxyethylated castor oil (e.g. cyclosporine) Symptomatic or clinically active Central Nervous System (CNS) disease Major surgery within 4 weeks of Study Day 1 Female patients pregnant or nursing All patients of reproductive potential must agree to use appropriate non-hormonal form of contraception Uncontrolled intercurrent disease (e.g., diabetes, hypertension, thyroid disease) Any history of angina pectoris, coronary artery disease or cerebrovascular accident, or transient ischemic attack A history of any condition requiring anti-platelet therapy (e.g., phosphodiesterase inhibitors, adenosine diphosphate receptor antagonists) with the exception of general cardiovascular prophylaxis with aspirin Cardiac arrhythmia requiring medical therapy Serious non-healing wound (including wound healing by secondary intention, ulcer, or bone fracture) Requirement for chronic daily steroid use Known chronic infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), or Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alison Stopeck
Organizational Affiliation
University of Arizona
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Arizona Cancer Center
City
Tucson
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85724-5024
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Paclitaxel and Bavituximab in Treating Patients With HER2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer

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