Intravenous Ferric Carboxymaltose vs IV Iron Sucrose or IV Iron Dextran in Treating Iron Deficiency Anemia in Women
Primary Purpose
Iron Deficiency Anemia
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM)
Iron Sucrose / Iron Dextran
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Iron Deficiency Anemia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female subjects 18-50 years of age and able to give informed consent.
- If post-partum, at least 10 days post delivery at Day 0.
- Screening Visit local laboratory Hgb < or = to 10 g/dL or < or = to 12 g/dL with symptoms (dizziness and/or fatigue).
- Screening Visit ferritin < or = to 100 ng/mL or < or = to 300 when TSAT is < or = to 30%.
- Documented unsatisfactory response or intolerance to oral iron.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous participation in a ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) clinical trial.
- Known hypersensitivity reaction to any component of ferric carboxymaltose, Venofer, or Dexferrum.
- History of drug allergy or any history of rheumatoid arthritis or other autoimmune diseases.
- Current anemia not attributed to iron deficiency.
- During the 10 day period prior to screening has been treated with antibiotics.
- During the 30 day period prior to screening or during the study period has or will be treated with erythropoiesis stimulating agents.
- Active malignancy within 5 years. Basal or squamous cell skin cancer is not exclusionary.
- During the 30 day period prior to screening or during the study period has or will require a surgical procedure that necessitates general anesthesia.
- Current (acute or chronic) infection other than viral upper respiratory tract infection.
- AST or ALT at screening greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal.
- Known positive hepatitis B with evidence of active hepatitis.
- Known positive HIV-1/HIV-2 antibodies (anti-HIV).
- Patient has an active diagnosis of asthma and is currently using an anti- asthmatic therapy.
- Received an investigational drug within 30 days of screening.
- Alcohol or drug abuse within the past 6 months.
- Hemochromatosis or other iron storage disorders.
- Systolic blood pressure > or = to 180 or < 80 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > or = to 100 or < 40 mmHg at screening or Day 0.
- Chronic kidney disease.
- Chronic inflammatory condition including but not limited to Lupus and Rheumatoid Arthritis.
- Pre-term delivery < 32 weeks.
- Emergent C-section delivery.
- Significant cardiovascular disease, including but not limited to myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to study inclusion or current history of NYHA Class III or IV congestive heart failure.
- Any other laboratory abnormality, medical condition or psychiatric disorder which in the opinion of the investigator puts the subject's disease management at risk or may result in the subject being unable to comply with study requirements.
- Night shift workers.
- Breastfeeding planned on or after Day 0.
- Pregnant or sexually-active female subjects who are of childbearing potential and who don't use an acceptable form of contraception.
Sites / Locations
- Luitpold Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM)
Iron Sucrose / Iron Dextran
Arm Description
Intravenous iron
Intravenous iron
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01290315
First Posted
November 10, 2010
Last Updated
February 2, 2018
Sponsor
American Regent, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01290315
Brief Title
Intravenous Ferric Carboxymaltose vs IV Iron Sucrose or IV Iron Dextran in Treating Iron Deficiency Anemia in Women
Official Title
A Randomized, Controlled Study to Investigate the Safety and Oxidative Stress Potential of Intravenous Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM) vs. IV Iron Sucrose or IV Iron Dextran in Treating Iron Deficiency Anemia in Women
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2009 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
American Regent, Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare safety and the oxidative stress potential of two doses of an investigational IV iron, ferric carboxymaltose (FCM), compared to an equal single dose of IV iron sucrose or IV iron dextran in the treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) in female subjects.
Detailed Description
This was a Phase 2a, open-label, multicenter, randomized study that compared the safety and oxidative stress potential of FCM vs. IV iron sucrose or IV iron dextran in female subjects with IDA. Subjects with a diagnosis of IDA who required iron supplementation met all inclusion and no exclusion criteria, and had given informed consent were randomized. The duration of the study for each subject was a maximum of 6 weeks.
Eligible subjects were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to FCM (Group A) or IV iron sucrose or IV iron dextran (Group B).
Group A subjects received a single undiluted dose of iron as FCM by a slow IV injection on Day 0. Cohort I received 500 mg and Cohort II received 750 mg. Group B subjects received a single dose of iron as IV iron sucrose or as IC iron dextran on Day 0. Cohort I receive 500 mg iron sucrose and Cohort II received 750 mg iron dextran. Iron dextran administration was preceded by a 25 mg test dose 1 hour prior to infusion.
All subjects had laboratory assessments at Baseline, 2 hours post-infusion, 24 hours post-infusion, Day 7 (drawn at the same time of day [within 4 hours] as the 24-hour visit), and Day 30 (drawn at the same time of day [within 4 hours] as the the 24-hour visit). On Days 7 and 30, the safety evalutation for all subjects included treatment-emergent adverse event reporting, concomitant medication review, physical examination including vital signs, and laboratory assessments. Any subject who withdrew from the study received a follow-up phone call 30 days after they received study drug.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Iron Deficiency Anemia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
49 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intravenous iron
Arm Title
Iron Sucrose / Iron Dextran
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Intravenous iron
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Injectafer
Intervention Description
One 500 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort I) or 750 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort II)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Iron Sucrose / Iron Dextran
Other Intervention Name(s)
Venofer, Dexferrum
Intervention Description
One 500 mg dose of IV iron sucrose administered over 4 hours (Cohort I), or a 750 mg dose of IV iron dextran administered as a 25 mg test dose over 5 minutes followed by a 725 mg dose over 3 hours if no adverse reaction to test dose is observed after 60 minutes (Cohort II)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
Time Frame
Change from Baseline to Day 30
Title
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
Time Frame
Change from baseline to 2 hours post end IV infusion
Title
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
Time Frame
Change from baseline to 24 hours post end IV infusion
Title
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
Time Frame
Change from baseline to Day 7 post end IV infusion
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Female subjects 18-50 years of age and able to give informed consent.
If post-partum, at least 10 days post delivery at Day 0.
Screening Visit local laboratory Hgb < or = to 10 g/dL or < or = to 12 g/dL with symptoms (dizziness and/or fatigue).
Screening Visit ferritin < or = to 100 ng/mL or < or = to 300 when TSAT is < or = to 30%.
Documented unsatisfactory response or intolerance to oral iron.
Exclusion Criteria:
Previous participation in a ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) clinical trial.
Known hypersensitivity reaction to any component of ferric carboxymaltose, Venofer, or Dexferrum.
History of drug allergy or any history of rheumatoid arthritis or other autoimmune diseases.
Current anemia not attributed to iron deficiency.
During the 10 day period prior to screening has been treated with antibiotics.
During the 30 day period prior to screening or during the study period has or will be treated with erythropoiesis stimulating agents.
Active malignancy within 5 years. Basal or squamous cell skin cancer is not exclusionary.
During the 30 day period prior to screening or during the study period has or will require a surgical procedure that necessitates general anesthesia.
Current (acute or chronic) infection other than viral upper respiratory tract infection.
AST or ALT at screening greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal.
Known positive hepatitis B with evidence of active hepatitis.
Known positive HIV-1/HIV-2 antibodies (anti-HIV).
Patient has an active diagnosis of asthma and is currently using an anti- asthmatic therapy.
Received an investigational drug within 30 days of screening.
Alcohol or drug abuse within the past 6 months.
Hemochromatosis or other iron storage disorders.
Systolic blood pressure > or = to 180 or < 80 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > or = to 100 or < 40 mmHg at screening or Day 0.
Chronic kidney disease.
Chronic inflammatory condition including but not limited to Lupus and Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Pre-term delivery < 32 weeks.
Emergent C-section delivery.
Significant cardiovascular disease, including but not limited to myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to study inclusion or current history of NYHA Class III or IV congestive heart failure.
Any other laboratory abnormality, medical condition or psychiatric disorder which in the opinion of the investigator puts the subject's disease management at risk or may result in the subject being unable to comply with study requirements.
Night shift workers.
Breastfeeding planned on or after Day 0.
Pregnant or sexually-active female subjects who are of childbearing potential and who don't use an acceptable form of contraception.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Linda M Mundy, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
American Regent, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Luitpold Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
City
Norristown
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19403
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Intravenous Ferric Carboxymaltose vs IV Iron Sucrose or IV Iron Dextran in Treating Iron Deficiency Anemia in Women
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