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A Multicenter Open-Label Treatment Protocol to Observe the Safety of Replagal (Agalsidase Alfa) Enzyme Replacement Therapy in Canadian Patients With Fabry Disease

Primary Purpose

Fabry Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
agalsidase alfa
Sponsored by
Shire
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Fabry Disease focused on measuring Replagal, Enzyme Replacement Therapy, agalsidase alfa

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Cohort 1:

  1. The patient has a documented diagnosis of Fabry disease.
  2. The patient is sufficiently compliant with study activities to participate in this treatment plan, as judged by the Investigator.
  3. The patient must meet current Canadian guidelines for enzyme replacement therapy for Fabry disease by meeting one of the following criteria:

    1. Age-adjusted glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <80 ml/min or a decline in GFR of >10% which is sustained for 3 months and for which other causes of declining renal function have been excluded by a nephrologist or any 2 of the following:

      • Isolated proteinuria ≥500 mg/day/1.73 m2 without other cause
      • Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
      • Fanconi syndrome
      • Hypertension
    2. Evidence of cardiac involvement related to Fabry disease including any 2 of the following:

      • Left ventricular (LV) wall thickness >12 mm
      • Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) by electrocardiogram (ECG); Estes ECG score must be >5
      • Left ventricular mass index (LVMI) by 2D echocardiogram 20% above normal for age
      • Diastolic filling abnormalities by 2D echocardiogram or by other accepted measures of diastolic filling. E/A ration >2.0 and deceleration time <140 msec
      • Increase of LV mass of at least 5 g/m2/year, with three measurements over a minimum of 12 months
      • Increase of left atrium (LA) size on 2D echo at least 10% above normal for age. In parasternal long axis view (PLAX) >33 mm; in four chamber view >42 mm
      • Cardiac conduction and rhythm abnormalities: atrioventricular (AV) block, short PR interval, left branch bundle block (LBBB), ventricular or atrial tachyarrhythmias, sinus bradycardia (in the absence of drugs with negative chronotropic activity)
      • Delayed posterolateral left ventricular wall late enhancement on MRI as evidence of advanced cardiac disease with fibrosis
    3. Evidence of neurological involvement related to Fabry disease including 1 of the following:

      • Stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) prior to the age of 55 documented by a neurologist
      • Acute onset unilateral hearing loss
      • Acut monocular visual loss without other cause
    4. Chronic, intractable diarrhea and/or abdominal pain/cramps, refractory to standard management for at least 6 months.
    5. Chronic, intractable neuropathic pain, refractory to analgesics and standard pain management for at least 6 months.

    Cohort 2:

  4. Patient must have participated in Study REP001a.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. The patient has experienced an anaphylactic or anaphylactoid reaction or other infusion-related reaction which, in the opinion of the Investigator, precludes further treatment with agalsidase alfa or may interfere with the interpretation of the study.
  2. The patient is otherwise unsuitable for the study, in the opinion of the Investigator.
  3. The patient is enrolled in another clinical study, other than the Canadian Fabry Disease Initiative (CFDI).

Sites / Locations

  • Alberta Children's Hospital
  • University of Alberta Hospital
  • Vancouver General Hospital
  • University of Manitoba
  • Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre
  • Izaak Walton Killam (IWK) Health Centre
  • Kingston General Hospital
  • London Health Sciences Centre - Victoria Hospital
  • The Hospital for Sick Children
  • The Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine
  • Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke (CHUS)

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Replagal®

Arm Description

All eligible patients may receive Replagal produced by the bioreactor process (AF Replagal) on this treatment plan until AF Replagal is commercially available for the patient, the patient's participation is discontinued, or the study is discontinued, whichever comes first.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
An adverse event (AE) was any noxious, pathologic, or unintended change in anatomical, physiologic, or metabolic function as indicated by physical signs, symptoms, or laboratory changes occurring in any phase of a clinical study, whether or not considered investigational product-related.Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were defined as those events which occurred or worsened in severity after first treatment with Replagal AF until 30 days after the last dose. A serious AE (SAE) was any AE occurred at any dose that resulted in death, life-threatening, hospitalization, prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or incapacity and congenital anomaly or birth defect.
Number of Participants With Infusion-Related Reactions (IRR)
An IRR (also referred to as infusion-related adverse event [IRAE]) was defined as an AE that began either during the infusion or within 12 hours after the start of the infusion and was judged as possibly or probably related to study drug. The IRRs were classified based on the severity as Mild=No limitation of usual activities, Moderate=Some limitation of usual activities, Severe=Inability to carry out usual activities and Life-threatening=Immediate risk of death. The number of participants with infusion-related reactions was reported.
Number of Participants Who Reported Positive to Immunoglobulin A (IgA)
The IgA status was measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Number of participants who reported positive to IgA was reported.
Number of Participants Who Reported Positive to Immunoglobulin E (IgE)
The IgE status was measured using ELISA. Number of participants who reported positive to IgE was reported.
Number of Participants Who Reported Positive to Immunoglobulin M (IgM)
The IgM status was measured using ELISA. Number of participants who reported positive to IgM was reported.
Number of Participants Who Reported Positive to Anti-drug Antibody (ADA)
The ADA status was measured using ELISA and electrochemiluminescent (ECL) immunoassay. Number of participants who reported positive to ADA was reported.
Number of Participants Who Reported Positive to Neutralizing Antibody (NAb)
The NAb status was measured using enzyme activity inhibition assay. Number of participants who reported positive to NAb was reported.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
February 15, 2011
Last Updated
May 19, 2021
Sponsor
Shire
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01298141
Brief Title
A Multicenter Open-Label Treatment Protocol to Observe the Safety of Replagal (Agalsidase Alfa) Enzyme Replacement Therapy in Canadian Patients With Fabry Disease
Official Title
A Multicenter Open-Label Treatment Protocol to Observe the Safety of Replagal® (Agalsidase Alfa) Enzyme Replacement Therapy in Canadian Patients With Fabry Disease
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 10, 2011 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 25, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 25, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Shire

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to observe the safety of agalsidase alfa in Canadian patients with Fabry disease.
Detailed Description
This study will evaluate the safety of agalsidase alfa in patients with Fabry disease. Patients diagnosed with Fabry disease who meet current Canadian guidelines for enzyme replacement therapy will be eligible to enroll in the study and will receive agalsidase alfa at a dose of 0.2 mg/kg body weight administered by an IV infusion over 40 minutes every week or every other week, based on previous treatment. Shire has implemented a change to the drug substance manufacturing process. Safety data will be collected in patients receiving product manufactured with this process. There are no changes to the drug product formulation, manufacturing site, manufacturing process, and container closure.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Fabry Disease
Keywords
Replagal, Enzyme Replacement Therapy, agalsidase alfa

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
171 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Replagal®
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All eligible patients may receive Replagal produced by the bioreactor process (AF Replagal) on this treatment plan until AF Replagal is commercially available for the patient, the patient's participation is discontinued, or the study is discontinued, whichever comes first.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
agalsidase alfa
Other Intervention Name(s)
Replagal
Intervention Description
Cohort 1: 0.2 mg/kg body weight administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion over 40 minutes every other week (EOW) Cohort 2: 0.2 mg/kg body weight administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion over 40 minutes weekly
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Description
An adverse event (AE) was any noxious, pathologic, or unintended change in anatomical, physiologic, or metabolic function as indicated by physical signs, symptoms, or laboratory changes occurring in any phase of a clinical study, whether or not considered investigational product-related.Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were defined as those events which occurred or worsened in severity after first treatment with Replagal AF until 30 days after the last dose. A serious AE (SAE) was any AE occurred at any dose that resulted in death, life-threatening, hospitalization, prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or incapacity and congenital anomaly or birth defect.
Time Frame
From the start of study treatment up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug administration (up to 320 weeks)
Title
Number of Participants With Infusion-Related Reactions (IRR)
Description
An IRR (also referred to as infusion-related adverse event [IRAE]) was defined as an AE that began either during the infusion or within 12 hours after the start of the infusion and was judged as possibly or probably related to study drug. The IRRs were classified based on the severity as Mild=No limitation of usual activities, Moderate=Some limitation of usual activities, Severe=Inability to carry out usual activities and Life-threatening=Immediate risk of death. The number of participants with infusion-related reactions was reported.
Time Frame
From the start of study treatment up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug administration (up to 320 weeks)
Title
Number of Participants Who Reported Positive to Immunoglobulin A (IgA)
Description
The IgA status was measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Number of participants who reported positive to IgA was reported.
Time Frame
Baseline (within 6 months prior to first dose) up to Week 129
Title
Number of Participants Who Reported Positive to Immunoglobulin E (IgE)
Description
The IgE status was measured using ELISA. Number of participants who reported positive to IgE was reported.
Time Frame
Baseline (within 6 months prior to first dose) up to Week 129
Title
Number of Participants Who Reported Positive to Immunoglobulin M (IgM)
Description
The IgM status was measured using ELISA. Number of participants who reported positive to IgM was reported.
Time Frame
Baseline (within 6 months prior to first dose) up to Week 129
Title
Number of Participants Who Reported Positive to Anti-drug Antibody (ADA)
Description
The ADA status was measured using ELISA and electrochemiluminescent (ECL) immunoassay. Number of participants who reported positive to ADA was reported.
Time Frame
Baseline (within 6 months prior to first dose) up to Week 285
Title
Number of Participants Who Reported Positive to Neutralizing Antibody (NAb)
Description
The NAb status was measured using enzyme activity inhibition assay. Number of participants who reported positive to NAb was reported.
Time Frame
Baseline (within 6 months prior to first dose) up to Week 285

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Cohort 1: The patient has a documented diagnosis of Fabry disease. The patient is sufficiently compliant with study activities to participate in this treatment plan, as judged by the Investigator. The patient must meet current Canadian guidelines for enzyme replacement therapy for Fabry disease by meeting one of the following criteria: Age-adjusted glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <80 ml/min or a decline in GFR of >10% which is sustained for 3 months and for which other causes of declining renal function have been excluded by a nephrologist or any 2 of the following: Isolated proteinuria ≥500 mg/day/1.73 m2 without other cause Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus Fanconi syndrome Hypertension Evidence of cardiac involvement related to Fabry disease including any 2 of the following: Left ventricular (LV) wall thickness >12 mm Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) by electrocardiogram (ECG); Estes ECG score must be >5 Left ventricular mass index (LVMI) by 2D echocardiogram 20% above normal for age Diastolic filling abnormalities by 2D echocardiogram or by other accepted measures of diastolic filling. E/A ration >2.0 and deceleration time <140 msec Increase of LV mass of at least 5 g/m2/year, with three measurements over a minimum of 12 months Increase of left atrium (LA) size on 2D echo at least 10% above normal for age. In parasternal long axis view (PLAX) >33 mm; in four chamber view >42 mm Cardiac conduction and rhythm abnormalities: atrioventricular (AV) block, short PR interval, left branch bundle block (LBBB), ventricular or atrial tachyarrhythmias, sinus bradycardia (in the absence of drugs with negative chronotropic activity) Delayed posterolateral left ventricular wall late enhancement on MRI as evidence of advanced cardiac disease with fibrosis Evidence of neurological involvement related to Fabry disease including 1 of the following: Stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) prior to the age of 55 documented by a neurologist Acute onset unilateral hearing loss Acut monocular visual loss without other cause Chronic, intractable diarrhea and/or abdominal pain/cramps, refractory to standard management for at least 6 months. Chronic, intractable neuropathic pain, refractory to analgesics and standard pain management for at least 6 months. Cohort 2: Patient must have participated in Study REP001a. Exclusion Criteria: The patient has experienced an anaphylactic or anaphylactoid reaction or other infusion-related reaction which, in the opinion of the Investigator, precludes further treatment with agalsidase alfa or may interfere with the interpretation of the study. The patient is otherwise unsuitable for the study, in the opinion of the Investigator. The patient is enrolled in another clinical study, other than the Canadian Fabry Disease Initiative (CFDI).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Study Director
Organizational Affiliation
Takeda
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Alberta Children's Hospital
City
Calgary
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T3B 6A8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
University of Alberta Hospital
City
Edmonton
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T6G 2H7
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Vancouver General Hospital
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V5Z 1M9
Country
Canada
Facility Name
University of Manitoba
City
Winnipeg
State/Province
Manitoba
ZIP/Postal Code
R3A 1S1
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre
City
Halifax
State/Province
Nova Scotia
ZIP/Postal Code
B3H 1V8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Izaak Walton Killam (IWK) Health Centre
City
Halifax
State/Province
Nova Scotia
ZIP/Postal Code
B3K 6R8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Kingston General Hospital
City
Kingston
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
K7L 3J6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
London Health Sciences Centre - Victoria Hospital
City
London
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
N6C 2V5
Country
Canada
Facility Name
The Hospital for Sick Children
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5G 1X8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
The Fred A. Litwin Family Centre in Genetic Medicine
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5T 3L9
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H4J 1C5
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke (CHUS)
City
Sherbrooke
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
J1H 5N4
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34542871
Citation
Khan A, Sirrs SM, Bichet DG, Morel CF, Tocoian A, Lan L, West ML; Canadian Fabry Disease Initiative. The Safety of Agalsidase Alfa Enzyme Replacement Therapy in Canadian Patients with Fabry Disease Following Implementation of a Bioreactor Process. Drugs R D. 2021 Dec;21(4):385-397. doi: 10.1007/s40268-021-00361-4. Epub 2021 Sep 20.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

A Multicenter Open-Label Treatment Protocol to Observe the Safety of Replagal (Agalsidase Alfa) Enzyme Replacement Therapy in Canadian Patients With Fabry Disease

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