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TissueLink Study During Multi-Level Spine Surgery

Primary Purpose

Low Back Pain

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tissuelink device
Sponsored by
Duke University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Low Back Pain focused on measuring efficacy, hemoglobin, spine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age: 18 years and older
  • Sex: Both males and females will be included
  • Patient has a Body Mass Index (BMI) <40
  • Patient is willing and able to cooperate
  • Patient is in stable health and cleared for surgery
  • Patient is a candidate for elective multilevel posterior lumbar compression and fusion spinal surgery at least two or greater lumbar level involvement
  • Patient has completed the Informed Consent Form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient is unable or unwilling to comply with the entire study protocol
  • Patient has a previously diagnosed coagulopathy
  • Patient has preoperative hemoglobin <11 g/dL
  • Patient has a Prothrombin Time and International Normalized Ratio (PT/INR) >1.3
  • Patient has a Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) >40
  • Patient has a platelet count <100k
  • Patients will also be excluded if taking non-aspirin medications producing a bleeding diathesis undetectable by screening labs such as clopidogrel or ticlopidine within seven days of surgery or valproic acid (associated with thrombocytopenia)
  • Trauma patients are excluded
  • Patient is a poor compliance risk, i.e., history of ethanol, drug abuse
  • Severe cardiac disorder requiring special fluid management protocols
  • Patients with acute myocardial infarction and/or acute angina
  • Patient is on Plavix or other long term anti-coagulation including aspirin (ASA) or other nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may be included provided their medications are discontinued a minimum of 7 days prior to surgery

Sites / Locations

  • Duke University Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Treatment Group

No treatment

Arm Description

Tissuelink device plus Unipolar electrocautery will be used in this arm of the study.

Unipolar electrocautery without Tissuelink device will be used in this arm of the study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Hemoglobin Measurement g/dl
The primary hypothesis was that use of the Aquamantys coagulation system in addition to unipolar cautery results in less intraoperative Hb loss compared with unipolar cautery alone during multilevel spinal decompression and fusion surgery.Intraoperatively, shed blood will be collected into a Cell-saver device. Surgical sponges will be recovered in a container of citrated normal saline. Prior to processing the salvaged blood from the cell-saver device, hemoglobin concentration (g/dL) and volume (dL) of the salvaged blood will be measured, allowing calculation of hemoglobin loss in grams.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
February 3, 2011
Last Updated
January 3, 2013
Sponsor
Duke University
Collaborators
Salient Surgical Technologies
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01300559
Brief Title
TissueLink Study During Multi-Level Spine Surgery
Official Title
Efficacy of the TissueLink Coagulation System in Reducing Hemoglobin Loss During Multi-Level Spine Surgery
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Duke University
Collaborators
Salient Surgical Technologies

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The overall objective of the investigators research is to test the clinical efficacy of the TissueLink™ (Salient Surgical Technologies, Inc.) coagulation system in minimizing hemoglobin loss intraoperatively. This is a prospective, randomized investigation that will be performed at Duke University Medical Center (DUMC). The overall goal of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Tissue Link HemoSealing system in minimizing hemoglobin loss preoperatively, intraoperatively and postoperatively for patients undergoing multilevel elective spinal surgery. Not greater than eighty patients scheduled for elective, multi-level decompression and fusion spinal surgery with Dr. William Richardson will be randomized into two groups. Unipolar electrocautery will be used for intraoperative coagulation in one group and the Tissuelink device plus Unipolar electrocautery in the other. These are frequently performed cases with significant blood loss but otherwise low morbidity/mortality that would benefit from more effective intraoperative coagulation.
Detailed Description
Very little research exists in the use of TissueLink HemoSealing device in spinal surgery. One retrospective study by Snyder et al evaluated hemostatic efficacy of this technology in children undergoing surgery for spinal fusion and instrumentation. Although the study reported no statistically significant difference in transfusion rates, there was a reduction in amount of blood transfused and operative time which was attributed to hemostatic efficacy in comparison with conventional wound management during surgery. The surgeons also reported a clearer operative field, improving visualization during surgery. Finally, the reduction in operative time which they suggested might be due to the use of this new device may reduce other complications by diminishing overall anesthesia exposure and blood product transfusions. From this initial retrospective study, the authors concluded that the use of the TissueLink HemoSealing device in spine surgery may be an effective tool in control of intra- and post-operative blood loss and may significantly reduce blood related and operative complications. More rigorous research needs to be done to evaluate the efficacy of the TissueLink HemoSealing device in hemostasis in the area of spine surgery.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Low Back Pain
Keywords
efficacy, hemoglobin, spine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Tissuelink device plus Unipolar electrocautery will be used in this arm of the study.
Arm Title
No treatment
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Unipolar electrocautery without Tissuelink device will be used in this arm of the study.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Tissuelink device
Other Intervention Name(s)
Aquamantys
Intervention Description
Tissuelink device plus Unipolar electrocautery
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Hemoglobin Measurement g/dl
Description
The primary hypothesis was that use of the Aquamantys coagulation system in addition to unipolar cautery results in less intraoperative Hb loss compared with unipolar cautery alone during multilevel spinal decompression and fusion surgery.Intraoperatively, shed blood will be collected into a Cell-saver device. Surgical sponges will be recovered in a container of citrated normal saline. Prior to processing the salvaged blood from the cell-saver device, hemoglobin concentration (g/dL) and volume (dL) of the salvaged blood will be measured, allowing calculation of hemoglobin loss in grams.
Time Frame
At the end of surgery

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age: 18 years and older Sex: Both males and females will be included Patient has a Body Mass Index (BMI) <40 Patient is willing and able to cooperate Patient is in stable health and cleared for surgery Patient is a candidate for elective multilevel posterior lumbar compression and fusion spinal surgery at least two or greater lumbar level involvement Patient has completed the Informed Consent Form Exclusion Criteria: Patient is unable or unwilling to comply with the entire study protocol Patient has a previously diagnosed coagulopathy Patient has preoperative hemoglobin <11 g/dL Patient has a Prothrombin Time and International Normalized Ratio (PT/INR) >1.3 Patient has a Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) >40 Patient has a platelet count <100k Patients will also be excluded if taking non-aspirin medications producing a bleeding diathesis undetectable by screening labs such as clopidogrel or ticlopidine within seven days of surgery or valproic acid (associated with thrombocytopenia) Trauma patients are excluded Patient is a poor compliance risk, i.e., history of ethanol, drug abuse Severe cardiac disorder requiring special fluid management protocols Patients with acute myocardial infarction and/or acute angina Patient is on Plavix or other long term anti-coagulation including aspirin (ASA) or other nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may be included provided their medications are discontinued a minimum of 7 days prior to surgery
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Steven E Hill, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Duke University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
William J Richardson, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Duke University
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Duke University Medical Center
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27710
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
22500572
Citation
Hill SE, Broomer B, Stover J, White W, Richardson W. Bipolar tissue sealant device decreases hemoglobin loss in multilevel spine surgery. Transfusion. 2012 Dec;52(12):2594-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2012.03649.x. Epub 2012 Apr 15.
Results Reference
derived

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TissueLink Study During Multi-Level Spine Surgery

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