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The Use of Metformin in Early Breast Cancer Patients Pre-Surgery

Primary Purpose

Breast Cancer

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
Brazil
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Metformin Pre-Surgery
Sponsored by
Instituto Nacional de Cancer, Brazil
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Breast Cancer focused on measuring Breast Cancer, Metformin, Pre-Surgery

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Invasive breast cancer T1 or T2, Nx
  • Knowledge of the investigational nature of the study and ability to provide consent for study participation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diabetes or baseline glucose or Glycosylated haemoglobin upper limit of normal for the institution
  • Recent use of corticosteroids
  • AST > 1.5 times upper limit of normal for the institution
  • Pregnancy
  • Serious clinical illness
  • Prior or concurrent systemic neoadjuvant Breast Cancer therapy.

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital do Cancer III

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Metformin Pre-Surgery

Arm Description

Patients will take metformin twice a day for three weeks prior surgery

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

To determine the in situ effects of metformin in women with operable stage I or II breast cancer
To determine the in situ effects of metformin on proliferation (Ki67) and apoptosis (TUNEL), fosforilate AKT CD1a CD83, CD68, F40/80, arginase iNOS and T cells -CD4(+),CD45RA(+), CD 45RO, CD4, CD8 and FOXP3(+).

Secondary Outcome Measures

To analyse gastrointestinal toxicity
To analyse gastrointestinal toxicity grade (examples: nausea, stomach pain, vomiting) Number of Participants with Adverse Events
To analyse the blood tests one day before the biopsy and one day before the surgery
-To collect and analyze pre- and post-treatment peripheral blood specimens for serum glucose, glycosylated haemoglobin and insulin levels, as well as circulating IGF-1 and estradiol

Full Information

First Posted
February 14, 2011
Last Updated
February 22, 2016
Sponsor
Instituto Nacional de Cancer, Brazil
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01302002
Brief Title
The Use of Metformin in Early Breast Cancer Patients Pre-Surgery
Official Title
The Use of Metformin in Early Breast Cancer Patients Pre-Surgery: A Phase 0 Study Regarding The Biological Effect
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Study Start Date
January 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Instituto Nacional de Cancer, Brazil

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The study will test metformin in patients with early breast cancer. Blood and tissue will be collected before and after the use of metformin.
Detailed Description
Patients will take metformin twice a day for 3 weeks before surgery. The hypothesis is that metformin will reduce cell proliferation rates (Ki67) and increase apoptoses (TUNEL)in tumor tissue. The study will collect and analyze pre- and post-treatment blood specimens for: Serum glucose Insulin levels Estradiol HOMA test Glycosylated haemoglobin

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer
Keywords
Breast Cancer, Metformin, Pre-Surgery

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Metformin Pre-Surgery
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will take metformin twice a day for three weeks prior surgery
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Metformin Pre-Surgery
Other Intervention Name(s)
Laboratory biomarker analysis, Blood and tissue collection
Intervention Description
500 mg tablet, taken twice a day for 3 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To determine the in situ effects of metformin in women with operable stage I or II breast cancer
Description
To determine the in situ effects of metformin on proliferation (Ki67) and apoptosis (TUNEL), fosforilate AKT CD1a CD83, CD68, F40/80, arginase iNOS and T cells -CD4(+),CD45RA(+), CD 45RO, CD4, CD8 and FOXP3(+).
Time Frame
60 days after the surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To analyse gastrointestinal toxicity
Description
To analyse gastrointestinal toxicity grade (examples: nausea, stomach pain, vomiting) Number of Participants with Adverse Events
Time Frame
One week , 2 weeks and 20 days after Metformim beginning
Title
To analyse the blood tests one day before the biopsy and one day before the surgery
Description
-To collect and analyze pre- and post-treatment peripheral blood specimens for serum glucose, glycosylated haemoglobin and insulin levels, as well as circulating IGF-1 and estradiol
Time Frame
5 days after blood collection

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Invasive breast cancer T1 or T2, Nx Knowledge of the investigational nature of the study and ability to provide consent for study participation Exclusion Criteria: Diabetes or baseline glucose or Glycosylated haemoglobin upper limit of normal for the institution Recent use of corticosteroids AST > 1.5 times upper limit of normal for the institution Pregnancy Serious clinical illness Prior or concurrent systemic neoadjuvant Breast Cancer therapy.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ana Elisa Lohmann, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Instituto Nacional de Cancer
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital do Cancer III
City
Rio de Janeiro
ZIP/Postal Code
20560-120
Country
Brazil

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

The Use of Metformin in Early Breast Cancer Patients Pre-Surgery

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