Intranasal Ketamine in Treatment-Resistant Depression
Primary Purpose
Major Depressive Disorder
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ketamine
placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Major Depressive Disorder focused on measuring ketamine, depression, treatment resistance, intranasal, antidepressant, glutamate, NMDA receptor
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female patients, 21-65 years;
- Women of childbearing potential must agree to use a medically accepted means of contraception for the duration of the study;
- Primary diagnosis of major depressive disorder as assessed by the SCID-P;
- Current depressive episode;
- History of a failure to respond to at least one (1) adequate pharmacotherapy trials in the current major depressive episode;
- Subjects must have scored ≥ 30 on the IDS-C30 at Screening ≥ 24 at Treatment Day #1 and #2;
- Each subject must have a level of understanding sufficient to agree to all tests and examinations required by the protocol and must sign an informed consent document;
- Subjects must be able to identify a family member, physician, or friend who will participate in the Treatment Contract and serve as an emergency contact.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women who plan to become pregnant, are pregnant or are breast-feeding;
- Any unstable medical illness including hepatic, renal, gastroenterologic, respiratory, cardiovascular, endocrinologic, neurologic, immunologic, or hematologic disease;
- Clinically significant abnormal findings of laboratory parameters, physical examination, or ECG;
- Lifetime history of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder, OCD, mental retardation, pervasive developmental disorders, or Tourette's syndrome;
- Drug or alcohol abuse or dependence within the preceding 6 months;
- Lifetime abuse or dependence on ketamine or phencyclidine;
- Patients judged by study investigator to be at high risk for suicide.
- Previous participation in a ketamine study at Mount Sinai
Sites / Locations
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Ketamine
Placebo
Arm Description
Subjects randomized to this arm will receive the active study medication, intranasal ketamine.
Subjects randomized to this arm will receive intranasal saline.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Number of patients meeting response criteria of >=50% decrease in MADRS score from baseline , ie, difference in depressive symptoms using MADRS instrument, 24 hours following drug administration
10-item instrument used for the evaluation of depressive symptoms in adults and for the assessment of any changes to those symptoms. Each of the 10 items is rated on a scale of 0 to 6, with differing descriptors for each item. These individual item scores are added together to form a total score, which can range between 0 and 60 points.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Systematic Assessment for Treatment Emergent Effects (SAFTEE)
This is a self-report measure for systematically assessing 48 possible adverse events. It documents their severity, relationship to study drug, and the action taken.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01304147
Brief Title
Intranasal Ketamine in Treatment-Resistant Depression
Official Title
Intranasal (IN) Ketamine in Treatment-Resistant Depression (TRD)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
James Murrough
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The objective of the current study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of a single dose of intranasal (IN) ketamine in treatment-resistant depression (TRD).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Major Depressive Disorder
Keywords
ketamine, depression, treatment resistance, intranasal, antidepressant, glutamate, NMDA receptor
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
20 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Ketamine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects randomized to this arm will receive the active study medication, intranasal ketamine.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Subjects randomized to this arm will receive intranasal saline.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ketamine
Intervention Description
A single dose of intranasal ketamine up to 50 mg
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Intervention Description
Single dose of saline intranasal
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Description
Number of patients meeting response criteria of >=50% decrease in MADRS score from baseline , ie, difference in depressive symptoms using MADRS instrument, 24 hours following drug administration
10-item instrument used for the evaluation of depressive symptoms in adults and for the assessment of any changes to those symptoms. Each of the 10 items is rated on a scale of 0 to 6, with differing descriptors for each item. These individual item scores are added together to form a total score, which can range between 0 and 60 points.
Time Frame
24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Systematic Assessment for Treatment Emergent Effects (SAFTEE)
Description
This is a self-report measure for systematically assessing 48 possible adverse events. It documents their severity, relationship to study drug, and the action taken.
Time Frame
2 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female patients, 21-65 years;
Women of childbearing potential must agree to use a medically accepted means of contraception for the duration of the study;
Primary diagnosis of major depressive disorder as assessed by the SCID-P;
Current depressive episode;
History of a failure to respond to at least one (1) adequate pharmacotherapy trials in the current major depressive episode;
Subjects must have scored ≥ 30 on the IDS-C30 at Screening ≥ 24 at Treatment Day #1 and #2;
Each subject must have a level of understanding sufficient to agree to all tests and examinations required by the protocol and must sign an informed consent document;
Subjects must be able to identify a family member, physician, or friend who will participate in the Treatment Contract and serve as an emergency contact.
Exclusion Criteria:
Women who plan to become pregnant, are pregnant or are breast-feeding;
Any unstable medical illness including hepatic, renal, gastroenterologic, respiratory, cardiovascular, endocrinologic, neurologic, immunologic, or hematologic disease;
Clinically significant abnormal findings of laboratory parameters, physical examination, or ECG;
Lifetime history of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder, OCD, mental retardation, pervasive developmental disorders, or Tourette's syndrome;
Drug or alcohol abuse or dependence within the preceding 6 months;
Lifetime abuse or dependence on ketamine or phencyclidine;
Patients judged by study investigator to be at high risk for suicide.
Previous participation in a ketamine study at Mount Sinai
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
James W Murrough, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
City
New York City
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10029
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24821196
Citation
Lapidus KA, Levitch CF, Perez AM, Brallier JW, Parides MK, Soleimani L, Feder A, Iosifescu DV, Charney DS, Murrough JW. A randomized controlled trial of intranasal ketamine in major depressive disorder. Biol Psychiatry. 2014 Dec 15;76(12):970-6. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2014.03.026. Epub 2014 Apr 3.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
34510411
Citation
Dean RL, Hurducas C, Hawton K, Spyridi S, Cowen PJ, Hollingsworth S, Marquardt T, Barnes A, Smith R, McShane R, Turner EH, Cipriani A. Ketamine and other glutamate receptor modulators for depression in adults with unipolar major depressive disorder. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 12;9(9):CD011612. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011612.pub3.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://www.mssm.edu/research/programs/mood-and-anxiety-disorders-program
Description
Mount Sinai School of Medicine Mood and Anxiety Disorders Program
Learn more about this trial
Intranasal Ketamine in Treatment-Resistant Depression
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