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Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin and Panitumumab in Kras/B-raf Wild-Type Biliary Track and Gallbladder Cancer (UGIH09067)

Primary Purpose

Biliary Tract Cancer, Gallbladder Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Panitumumab
oxaliplatin
gemcitabine
Sponsored by
University of Rochester
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Biliary Tract Cancer focused on measuring Unresectable, metastatic, biliary tract, gallbladder cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 100 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable Kras and Braf wild-type biliary tract adenocarcinoma (bile ducts, hepatic duct, cystic duct, common bile duct, ampulla of Vater or gallbladder adenocarcinoma).
  • Screening for tumor Kras and Braf mutations requires formalin fixed paraffin embedded tumor blocks from core needle excisional biopsy.
  • Participants must have measurable disease.
  • No prior chemotherapy for biliary tract or gallbladder cancer. Prior chemoembolization or radiation to the liver allowed as long as measurable disease outside chemoembolization or radiation area and other baseline characteristics met and at least 4 weeks has lapsed since therapy. No prior gemcitabine or oxaliplatin or anti-EGFR therapies including panitumumab therapy allowed.
  • Age minimum 18 years old.
  • Life expectancy of greater than 3 months.
  • ECOG performance status < 1
  • Participants must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • Leukocytes > 3,000/mcL Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/mcL Platelets > 100,000/mcL hemoglobin > 9mg/dL Mg > 1.2 mEq/L total bilirubin < 2.5 mg/dL AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) < 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal (unless liver is involved with tumor, in which case the transaminases must be 5 x upper limits of normal), creatinine within normal institutional limits or creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 for subjects with creatinine levels about institutional normal
  • Patients with concurrent malignancy may be included if disease is characterized by one of the following definitions: 1. Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease present for 3 years prior to randomization and felt to be at low risk for recurrence by the treating physician. 2. Adequately treated non-melanomatous skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease. 3. Adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease. 4. Prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia without evidence of prostate cancer. 5. DCIS without evidence of breast cancer.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  • Patients may have prior placement of stents or shunts to relieve biliary obstruction.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier.
  • Participants may not be receiving any other study agents.
  • Participants with known brain metastases.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to gemcitabine, oxaliplatin or panitumumab.
  • Patients with preexisting peripheral neuropathy of grade 2 or greater severity according to the Common Terminology Criteria of the NCI (version 3.0) are ineligible.
  • Patients with biliary obstruction with inadequate drainage and total bilirubin > 2.5 mg/dL are ineligible.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements,
  • History of interstitial lung disease e.g. pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis or evidence of interstitial lung disease on baseline chest CT scan.
  • Known positive test(s) for HIV, hepatitis C virus, acute or chronic active hepatitis B infection.
  • Pregnant women are excluded.

Sites / Locations

  • Dana-Farber / Harvard Cancer Center
  • University of Rochester Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Panitumumab

Arm Description

Panitumumab 6mg/kg on days 1 and 15 of every cycle (28 days); Gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 on days 1 and 15 of every cycle (28 days); Oxaliplatin 85mg/m2 on days 1 and 15 of every cycle (28 days)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The Number of Participants With Response to GEMOX-Panitumumab (GEMOX-P) in Chemotherapy naïve KRAS/ BRAF Wild Type Stage IV Biliary Tract Cancer Using the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) Criteria.
Tumor measurement - same imaging modality used in pre-treatment evaluation - include radiological examination of all areas with affected disease. For pretreatment and at the end of cycle 2 CT scans (chest/abdomen/pelvis) will be used. For all subsequent cycles, CT of chest/abdomen/pelvis will be used every 8 weeks.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Median Progression Free Survival
Progression-free survival was defined as the time from study enrollment to date of cancer progression or death, whichever occurred first. Progression was assessed using CT scans and the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors criteria. Progression is defined as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Median Overall Survival
Death from any cause was used.
The Number of Participants Who Experience an Adverse Event
Any adverse event continuing after the study completion and considered potentially related to study treatment will be followed until resolution, stabilization or initiation of treatment that confounds the ability to assess the event

Full Information

First Posted
August 9, 2010
Last Updated
July 7, 2016
Sponsor
University of Rochester
Collaborators
Amgen
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01308840
Brief Title
Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin and Panitumumab in Kras/B-raf Wild-Type Biliary Track and Gallbladder Cancer
Acronym
UGIH09067
Official Title
Phase II Study of Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin in Combination With Panitumumab in Kras/B-raf Wild-Type Unresectable or Metastatic Biliary Track and Gallbladder Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Rochester
Collaborators
Amgen

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine disease response of GEMOX-Panitumumab (GEMOX-P) in KRAS/ BRAF wild-type, Stage IV, biliary tract and gallbladder cancer patients who have previously not received chemotherapy. This study will also examine the potential toxicities, progression-free and overall survival in this population.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Biliary Tract Cancer, Gallbladder Cancer
Keywords
Unresectable, metastatic, biliary tract, gallbladder cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
31 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Panitumumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Panitumumab 6mg/kg on days 1 and 15 of every cycle (28 days); Gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 on days 1 and 15 of every cycle (28 days); Oxaliplatin 85mg/m2 on days 1 and 15 of every cycle (28 days)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Panitumumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
GEMOX-Panitumumab (GEMOX-P)
Intervention Description
Day 1 and 15 = 6 mg/kg IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
oxaliplatin
Intervention Description
Days 1 and 15 = 85mg/m2 IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gemcitabine
Intervention Description
Days 1 and 15 = 1000 mg/m2 IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The Number of Participants With Response to GEMOX-Panitumumab (GEMOX-P) in Chemotherapy naïve KRAS/ BRAF Wild Type Stage IV Biliary Tract Cancer Using the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) Criteria.
Description
Tumor measurement - same imaging modality used in pre-treatment evaluation - include radiological examination of all areas with affected disease. For pretreatment and at the end of cycle 2 CT scans (chest/abdomen/pelvis) will be used. For all subsequent cycles, CT of chest/abdomen/pelvis will be used every 8 weeks.
Time Frame
end of cycle 2 of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Median Progression Free Survival
Description
Progression-free survival was defined as the time from study enrollment to date of cancer progression or death, whichever occurred first. Progression was assessed using CT scans and the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors criteria. Progression is defined as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Time Frame
time to cancer progression or death
Title
Median Overall Survival
Description
Death from any cause was used.
Time Frame
enrollment until date of death
Title
The Number of Participants Who Experience an Adverse Event
Description
Any adverse event continuing after the study completion and considered potentially related to study treatment will be followed until resolution, stabilization or initiation of treatment that confounds the ability to assess the event
Time Frame
baseline to study completion

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
100 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable Kras and Braf wild-type biliary tract adenocarcinoma (bile ducts, hepatic duct, cystic duct, common bile duct, ampulla of Vater or gallbladder adenocarcinoma). Screening for tumor Kras and Braf mutations requires formalin fixed paraffin embedded tumor blocks from core needle excisional biopsy. Participants must have measurable disease. No prior chemotherapy for biliary tract or gallbladder cancer. Prior chemoembolization or radiation to the liver allowed as long as measurable disease outside chemoembolization or radiation area and other baseline characteristics met and at least 4 weeks has lapsed since therapy. No prior gemcitabine or oxaliplatin or anti-EGFR therapies including panitumumab therapy allowed. Age minimum 18 years old. Life expectancy of greater than 3 months. ECOG performance status < 1 Participants must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below: Leukocytes > 3,000/mcL Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/mcL Platelets > 100,000/mcL hemoglobin > 9mg/dL Mg > 1.2 mEq/L total bilirubin < 2.5 mg/dL AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) < 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal (unless liver is involved with tumor, in which case the transaminases must be 5 x upper limits of normal), creatinine within normal institutional limits or creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 for subjects with creatinine levels about institutional normal Patients with concurrent malignancy may be included if disease is characterized by one of the following definitions: 1. Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease present for 3 years prior to randomization and felt to be at low risk for recurrence by the treating physician. 2. Adequately treated non-melanomatous skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease. 3. Adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease. 4. Prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia without evidence of prostate cancer. 5. DCIS without evidence of breast cancer. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Patients may have prior placement of stents or shunts to relieve biliary obstruction. Exclusion Criteria: Participants who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier. Participants may not be receiving any other study agents. Participants with known brain metastases. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to gemcitabine, oxaliplatin or panitumumab. Patients with preexisting peripheral neuropathy of grade 2 or greater severity according to the Common Terminology Criteria of the NCI (version 3.0) are ineligible. Patients with biliary obstruction with inadequate drainage and total bilirubin > 2.5 mg/dL are ineligible. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements, History of interstitial lung disease e.g. pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis or evidence of interstitial lung disease on baseline chest CT scan. Known positive test(s) for HIV, hepatitis C virus, acute or chronic active hepatitis B infection. Pregnant women are excluded.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aram Hezel, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Rochester
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dana-Farber / Harvard Cancer Center
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Rochester Medical Center
City
Rochester
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14642
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin and Panitumumab in Kras/B-raf Wild-Type Biliary Track and Gallbladder Cancer

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