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Study of Imprime PGG® in Combination With Cetuximab in Subjects With Recurrent or Progressive KRAS Wild Type Colorectal Cancer (PRIMUS)

Primary Purpose

Colorectal Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Imprime PGG + cetuximab
Cetuximab
Sponsored by
HiberCell, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Colorectal Cancer focused on measuring Colorectal Cancer, KRAS Wild Type, Imprime PGG, Cetuximab, Phase 3, Efficacy, Safety, Recurrent or Progressive KRAS Wild Type Colorectal Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Is >18 years old;
  2. Has recurrent or metastatic carcinoma of the colon or rectum with documented histological or cytological confirmation;
  3. Must be KRAS WT;
  4. Has measurable disease, defined as at least 1 tumor that fulfills the criteria for a target lesion according to RECIST 1.1;
  5. Has never received cetuximab or panitumumab, and has not received any treatment for colorectal cancer within 30 days prior to the first dose of study treatment under this protocol;
  6. Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of 0-1, with a life expectancy of >3 months;
  7. Has received at least 2 prior chemotherapeutic regimens for colorectal cancer;
  8. Has adequate bone marrow reserve as evidenced by:

    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/μL
    • Platelets ≥100,000/μL;
  9. Has adequate renal function as evidenced by serum creatinine ≤2.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN) for the reference lab;
  10. Has adequate hepatic function as evidenced by:

    • Aspartate aminotransferase ≤3 × ULN for the reference lab (≤5 × ULN for subjects with known hepatic metastases)
    • Alanine aminotransferase ≤3 × ULN for the reference lab (≤5 × ULN for subjects with known hepatic metastases)
    • Bilirubin <1.5 mg/dL or direct bilirubin <1.0 mg/dL
    • Serum Albumin >3.0 gm/dL
  11. Has read, understood and signed the informed consent form (ICF) approved by the Independent Review Board/Independent Ethics Committee (IRB/IEC); and
  12. If the subject is a woman of childbearing potential or a fertile man, he/she must agree to use an effective form of contraception during the study and for 60 days following the last dose of study drug (an effective form of contraception is abstinence, a hormonal contraceptive, or a double-barrier method).

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Has a known hypersensitivity to cetuximab, murine proteins, or any component of cetuximab;
  2. Has a known hypersensitivity to baker's yeast or has an active yeast infection;
  3. Has had previous exposure to Betafectin® or Imprime PGG;
  4. Has an active, uncontrolled infection;
  5. Has known untreated or symptomatic brain metastases;
  6. Had a second malignancy within the previous 5 years, except for basal cell carcinoma, cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia or treated prostate cancer with a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) of <2.0 ng/mL;
  7. Has known human immunodeficiency virus or acquired immune deficiency syndrome, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, connective tissue disease, or other clinical diagnosis, ongoing or intercurrent illness that in the Investigators opinion should preclude the subject from participation;
  8. If female, is pregnant or breast-feeding;
  9. Is receiving concurrent standard and/or investigational anti-cancer therapy or has received such therapy within a period of 30 days prior to the first scheduled day of dosing (investigational therapy is defined as treatment for which there is currently no regulatory-authority-approved indication); or
  10. Has previously received an organ or progenitor/stem cell transplant.

Sites / Locations

  • Northwest Alabama Cancer Center
  • Highlands Oncology Group
  • Pacific Medical Center
  • Comprehensive Blood and Cancer Center
  • Providence St. Joseph Medical Center
  • UCSD Moores Cancer Center
  • Kenmar Research Institute
  • AMPM Research Clinic
  • MD Anderson Cancer Center
  • University of Hawaii Cancer Center
  • Medical and Surgical Specialists
  • Illinois Cancer Specialists
  • Indiana University Cancer Center
  • University of Louisville/James Brown Cancer Center
  • Ochsner Clinic Foundation
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute
  • Henry Ford Health System
  • University of Minnesota
  • Ellis Fischel Cancer Center at University of Missouri- Columbia
  • Oncology Hematology West PC dba Nebraska Cancer Specialists
  • Hematology and Oncology Associates of Central NY
  • New York Oncology, Hematology, P.C.
  • Signal Point Hematology/Oncology
  • Toledo Community Oncology Program- Toledo Community Hospital
  • Willamette Valley Cancer Institute and Research Center
  • Providence Portland Medical Center
  • Cancer Centers of the Carolinas
  • The Jones Clinic
  • Tennessee Cancer Specialists
  • Texas Oncology-Amarillo
  • Mary Crowley Cancer Research Center
  • Texas Oncology - Dallas Presbyterian Hospital
  • Texas Oncology - Baylor Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center
  • Texas Oncology Denton South
  • Texas Oncology - Fort Worth
  • Texas Oncology - Lewisville
  • Texas Oncology-Seton Williamson
  • Cancer Care Centers of South Texas
  • Texas Oncology - Sherman
  • Texas Oncology - Tyler
  • Northern Utah Associates
  • Virginia Oncology Associates
  • Oncology and Hematology Associates of Southwest Virginia, Inc., dba Blue Ridge Cancer Care
  • Centre d' Oncologie de Gentilly
  • Medizinisches Versorgungszentrum Ãrzteforum Seestrabe
  • Ãrzteforum Henningsdorf Darmzentrum Oberhavel
  • Klinikum Kassel GmbH Medizinische Klinik IV Onkologie, Hämatologie, Immunologie
  • Universitätsklinikum Köln - Studienzentrum der Klinik I für Innere Medizin
  • Schwerpunktpraxis für Hämatologie und Onkologie
  • Universitaetsklinikum Ulm
  • Petruskrankenhaus Wuppertal, Klinik fuer Innere Medizin II- Gastroenterologie, Hepatologie und Diabetologie
  • Fundacion de Investigacion de Diego

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Arm 1: Imprime PGG + cetuximab

Arm 2: cetuximab

Arm Description

Biological/Vaccine + Drug

Drug

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall Survival (OS)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Rate of complete response (CR)
Rate of partial response (PR)
Rate of overall response (CR + PR)
Safety and tolerability of the dosing regimen as measured by the incidence and severity of adverse events observed in study participants
Sparse pharmacokinetic profile of Imprime PGG will be determined to expand current Imprime PGG PK data
Samples for sparse PK will be taken at specified times on Cycle 1/Day 1 in the first 30 available subjects randomized to Arm 1 (Subjects 1-30). Samples will be collected, at multiple times, in the next 60 subjects randomized to Arm 1 who reach Cycle 2/Day 1 of dosing (subjects 31-90). Additionally, any subject after the first 90 subjects (subjects 91-795) who have a screening/baseline calculated creatinine clearance (based on age, weight and serum creatinine) of <60 mL/minute will have sparse PK samples collected.
Change in Quality of Life

Full Information

First Posted
February 8, 2011
Last Updated
July 11, 2017
Sponsor
HiberCell, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01309126
Brief Title
Study of Imprime PGG® in Combination With Cetuximab in Subjects With Recurrent or Progressive KRAS Wild Type Colorectal Cancer
Acronym
PRIMUS
Official Title
A Phase 3 Open-Label, Randomized, Multicenter Study of Imprime PGG® in Combination With Cetuximab (Erbitux®) in Subjects With Recurrent or Progressive KRAS Wild Type Colorectal Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Due to enrollment challenges resulting from changing treatment patterns in the use of cetuximab, the study has been terminated. No patients remain on study.
Study Start Date
April 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
HiberCell, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Study BT-CL-PGG-CRC1031 is a Phase 3, open-label, randomized, multi-center study. Qualified subjects, who have KRAS wild type (WT) colorectal cancer will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to treatment with either Imprime PGG and cetuximab or cetuximab alone. Subjects will be dosed until progression or discontinuation for some other reason. Efficacy will be assessed via Response Evaluation Criteria in Early Tumors 1.1 (RECIST 1.1); computed tomography (CT) scans will be conducted every 6 weeks. Safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), quality of life, and biomarker parameters will also be assessed.
Detailed Description
Study BT-CL-PGG-CRC1031 is a Phase 3, open-label, randomized, multi-center study. Qualified subjects, who have KRAS WT colorectal cancer will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to either: Arm 1: Imprime PGG and cetuximab or Arm 2: Cetuximab Approximately 795 subjects will be randomized into the study. Dosing will occur in 6-week cycles. Imprime PGG will be dosed at 4 mg/kg and will be administered weekly in each cycle (Weeks 1-6/Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36) preceding the administration of cetuximab (Arm 1 only). The initial cetuximab dose (both arms) will be 400 mg/m2 on Cycle 1/Day 1 and subsequent doses will be 250 mg/m2 administered weekly in each cycle (Weeks 1-6/Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36). Subjects will be dosed until progressive disease (PD) per RECIST 1.1 or discontinuation of study drug for other reasons; e.g., safety. Following completion of the treatment period of the study, subjects will be monitored for survival until death or loss to follow-up. Tumor measurements and determination of tumor responses will be evaluated according to RECIST 1.1. Safety, PK, quality of life, and biomarker parameters will also be assessed.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Colorectal Cancer
Keywords
Colorectal Cancer, KRAS Wild Type, Imprime PGG, Cetuximab, Phase 3, Efficacy, Safety, Recurrent or Progressive KRAS Wild Type Colorectal Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
217 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm 1: Imprime PGG + cetuximab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Biological/Vaccine + Drug
Arm Title
Arm 2: cetuximab
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Drug
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Imprime PGG + cetuximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Imprime PGG, Cetuximab (Erbitux)
Intervention Description
Imprime PGG: 4 mg/kg and will be administered weekly in each cycle (Weeks 1-6/Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36) preceding the administration of cetuximab Cetuximab: initial dose will be 400 mg/m2 on Cycle 1/Day 1 and subsequent doses will be 250 mg/m2, administered weekly in each cycle (Weeks 1-6/Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cetuximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cetuximab (Erbitux)
Intervention Description
Cetuximab: initial dose will be 400 mg/m2 on Cycle 1/Day 1 and subsequent doses will be 250 mg/m2, administered weekly in each cycle (Weeks 1-6/Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame
18 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Rate of complete response (CR)
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Rate of partial response (PR)
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Rate of overall response (CR + PR)
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Safety and tolerability of the dosing regimen as measured by the incidence and severity of adverse events observed in study participants
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Sparse pharmacokinetic profile of Imprime PGG will be determined to expand current Imprime PGG PK data
Description
Samples for sparse PK will be taken at specified times on Cycle 1/Day 1 in the first 30 available subjects randomized to Arm 1 (Subjects 1-30). Samples will be collected, at multiple times, in the next 60 subjects randomized to Arm 1 who reach Cycle 2/Day 1 of dosing (subjects 31-90). Additionally, any subject after the first 90 subjects (subjects 91-795) who have a screening/baseline calculated creatinine clearance (based on age, weight and serum creatinine) of <60 mL/minute will have sparse PK samples collected.
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Change in Quality of Life
Time Frame
18 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Is >18 years old; Has recurrent or metastatic carcinoma of the colon or rectum with documented histological or cytological confirmation; Must be KRAS WT; Has measurable disease, defined as at least 1 tumor that fulfills the criteria for a target lesion according to RECIST 1.1; Has never received cetuximab or panitumumab, and has not received any treatment for colorectal cancer within 30 days prior to the first dose of study treatment under this protocol; Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of 0-1, with a life expectancy of >3 months; Has received at least 2 prior chemotherapeutic regimens for colorectal cancer; Has adequate bone marrow reserve as evidenced by: Absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/μL Platelets ≥100,000/μL; Has adequate renal function as evidenced by serum creatinine ≤2.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN) for the reference lab; Has adequate hepatic function as evidenced by: Aspartate aminotransferase ≤3 × ULN for the reference lab (≤5 × ULN for subjects with known hepatic metastases) Alanine aminotransferase ≤3 × ULN for the reference lab (≤5 × ULN for subjects with known hepatic metastases) Bilirubin <1.5 mg/dL or direct bilirubin <1.0 mg/dL Serum Albumin >3.0 gm/dL Has read, understood and signed the informed consent form (ICF) approved by the Independent Review Board/Independent Ethics Committee (IRB/IEC); and If the subject is a woman of childbearing potential or a fertile man, he/she must agree to use an effective form of contraception during the study and for 60 days following the last dose of study drug (an effective form of contraception is abstinence, a hormonal contraceptive, or a double-barrier method). Exclusion Criteria: Has a known hypersensitivity to cetuximab, murine proteins, or any component of cetuximab; Has a known hypersensitivity to baker's yeast or has an active yeast infection; Has had previous exposure to Betafectin® or Imprime PGG; Has an active, uncontrolled infection; Has known untreated or symptomatic brain metastases; Had a second malignancy within the previous 5 years, except for basal cell carcinoma, cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia or treated prostate cancer with a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) of <2.0 ng/mL; Has known human immunodeficiency virus or acquired immune deficiency syndrome, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, connective tissue disease, or other clinical diagnosis, ongoing or intercurrent illness that in the Investigators opinion should preclude the subject from participation; If female, is pregnant or breast-feeding; Is receiving concurrent standard and/or investigational anti-cancer therapy or has received such therapy within a period of 30 days prior to the first scheduled day of dosing (investigational therapy is defined as treatment for which there is currently no regulatory-authority-approved indication); or Has previously received an organ or progenitor/stem cell transplant.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Northwest Alabama Cancer Center
City
Florence
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35630
Country
United States
Facility Name
Highlands Oncology Group
City
Bentonville
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72703
Country
United States
Facility Name
Pacific Medical Center
City
Anaheim
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92801
Country
United States
Facility Name
Comprehensive Blood and Cancer Center
City
Bakersfield
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
93309
Country
United States
Facility Name
Providence St. Joseph Medical Center
City
Burbank
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91505
Country
United States
Facility Name
UCSD Moores Cancer Center
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92903
Country
United States
Facility Name
Kenmar Research Institute
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90057
Country
United States
Facility Name
AMPM Research Clinic
City
Miami Gardens
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33169
Country
United States
Facility Name
MD Anderson Cancer Center
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32806
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Hawaii Cancer Center
City
Honolulu
State/Province
Hawaii
ZIP/Postal Code
96813
Country
United States
Facility Name
Medical and Surgical Specialists
City
Galesburg
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
61401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Illinois Cancer Specialists
City
Niles
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60714
Country
United States
Facility Name
Indiana University Cancer Center
City
Beech Grove
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46237
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Louisville/James Brown Cancer Center
City
Louisville
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Ochsner Clinic Foundation
City
New Orleans
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70121
Country
United States
Facility Name
Massachusetts General Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02114
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dana Farber Cancer Institute
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Henry Ford Health System
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48202
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Minnesota
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55455
Country
United States
Facility Name
Ellis Fischel Cancer Center at University of Missouri- Columbia
City
Columbia
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
65203
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oncology Hematology West PC dba Nebraska Cancer Specialists
City
Omaha
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68130
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hematology and Oncology Associates of Central NY
City
East Syracuse
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
13057
Country
United States
Facility Name
New York Oncology, Hematology, P.C.
City
Hudson
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
12534
Country
United States
Facility Name
Signal Point Hematology/Oncology
City
Middletown
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45042
Country
United States
Facility Name
Toledo Community Oncology Program- Toledo Community Hospital
City
Toledo
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43623
Country
United States
Facility Name
Willamette Valley Cancer Institute and Research Center
City
Eugene
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Providence Portland Medical Center
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97213
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas
City
Spartanburg
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29307
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Jones Clinic
City
Germantown
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38138
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tennessee Cancer Specialists
City
Knoxville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37915
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Oncology-Amarillo
City
Amarillo
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
79106
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mary Crowley Cancer Research Center
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Oncology - Dallas Presbyterian Hospital
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75231
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Oncology - Baylor Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75246
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Oncology Denton South
City
Denton
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Oncology - Fort Worth
City
Fort Worth
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Oncology - Lewisville
City
Lewisville
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75067
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Oncology-Seton Williamson
City
Round Rock
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78665
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cancer Care Centers of South Texas
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78217
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Oncology - Sherman
City
Sherman
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75090
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Oncology - Tyler
City
Tyler
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75702
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northern Utah Associates
City
Ogden
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84403
Country
United States
Facility Name
Virginia Oncology Associates
City
Newport News
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23606
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oncology and Hematology Associates of Southwest Virginia, Inc., dba Blue Ridge Cancer Care
City
Roanoke
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
24014
Country
United States
Facility Name
Centre d' Oncologie de Gentilly
City
Nancy
ZIP/Postal Code
54000
Country
France
Facility Name
Medizinisches Versorgungszentrum Ãrzteforum Seestrabe
City
Berlin
ZIP/Postal Code
13347
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Ãrzteforum Henningsdorf Darmzentrum Oberhavel
City
Hennigsdorf
ZIP/Postal Code
16761
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Klinikum Kassel GmbH Medizinische Klinik IV Onkologie, Hämatologie, Immunologie
City
Kassel, Hessen
ZIP/Postal Code
34125
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum Köln - Studienzentrum der Klinik I für Innere Medizin
City
Koeln, Nordrhein Westfalen
ZIP/Postal Code
50937
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Schwerpunktpraxis für Hämatologie und Onkologie
City
Magdeburg
ZIP/Postal Code
39104
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitaetsklinikum Ulm
City
Ulm
ZIP/Postal Code
89081
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Petruskrankenhaus Wuppertal, Klinik fuer Innere Medizin II- Gastroenterologie, Hepatologie und Diabetologie
City
Wuppertal
ZIP/Postal Code
42283
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Fundacion de Investigacion de Diego
City
San Juan
ZIP/Postal Code
00927
Country
Puerto Rico

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Study of Imprime PGG® in Combination With Cetuximab in Subjects With Recurrent or Progressive KRAS Wild Type Colorectal Cancer

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