Study on Liver Fat Content and Visceral Fat Mass in Overweight and Obese Type 2 Diabetes Patients After Treatment With Basal Insulin
Primary Purpose
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
insulin detemir
neutral protamine insulin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional basic science trial for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus focused on measuring diabetes, basal insulin, metformin, liver fat, visceral fat
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Informed consent obtained before any trial-related activities. (Trial-related activities are any procedure that would not have been performed during normal management of the subject.)
- Female or male, 18 years≤age≤70years
- Subjects with insulin naïve type 2 diabetes who have been treated with metformin(>1g/d)alone for at least 3 months prior to screening
- 11%≥HbA1c≥7.5% based on analysis from a central laboratory
- 24kg/m2≤BMI≤40kg/m2
- Weight fluctuation<2kg in one month prior to screening
- Able and willing to perform self-monitoring of blood glucose.
- Willing to accept basal insulin therapy
- Able to self-inject all required doses of insulin
Exclusion Criteria:
- Treatment with any OADs (Oral Antidiabetic Drugs) in the last 6 months, except metformin (subjects currently treated with metformin within the interval of 1000-2000 mg daily may be included in the trial. The dose should have remained unchanged for a period of one month prior to randomisation and should be expected to remain unchanged throughout the trial period).
- Use of approved weight lowering pharmacotherapy (e.g. orlistat, sibutramine, rimonabant) or obesity induced by drug treatment (e.g. corticosteroids, NSAIDs, tricyclic anti-depressants, atypical anti-psychotics).
- Participation in a clinical study of weight control within the last 3 months prior to screening.
- Previous or planned surgical treatment of obesity.
- Any disease or condition (such as renal, hepatic or cardiac) according to the judgment of the Investigator makes the subject unsuitable for participation in the trial.
- Anticipated change in concomitant medication known to interfere with glucose metabolism, such as systemic steroids, non-selective beta-blockers or mono amine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors.
- Anticipated change in concomitant medication known to interfere with lipid metabolism, such as lipid-lowering drugs.
- Proliferative retinopathy or maculopathy that has required acute treatment within the last six months.
- Uncontrolled hypertension (treated or untreated) as judged by the Investigator
- Known or suspected allergy to trial product(s) or related products.
- Previous participation in this trial. Participation is defined as screened.
- Pregnant, breast-feeding or the intention of becoming pregnant or not using adequate contraceptive measures. Adequate contraceptive measures are sterilisation, intrauterine device (IUD), oral contraceptives or consistent use of barrier methods.
- Mental incapacity, unwillingness or language barriers precluding adequate understanding or cooperation.
- Any condition that the Investigator feels would interfere with trial participation or evaluation of results.
- Receipt of any investigational drug (NPH or insulin detemir) within 1 month prior to this trial.
- Cardiac disease defined according to NYHA class III or IV, unstable angina pectoris and/or myocardial infarction within the last 6 months previous to the selection.
- History of hypoglycaemic unawareness.
- With mental implant (such as cardiac pacemaker, insulin pump) in vivo.
Sites / Locations
- Zhong Shan Hospital, Fudan University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
neutral protamine insulin, metformin
insulin detemir, metformin
Arm Description
NPH insulin once daily plus oral metformin twice or thrice daily during 26 weeks
Insulin detemir once daily plus oral metformin twice or thrice daily during 26 weeks
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The change in liver fat content and visceral fat mass
To compare the change in liver fat content and visceral fat mass (cm2), assessed by MRS and MRI, after 26 weeks of treatment with insulin detemir or insulin NPH (both with metformin) in overweight and obese type 2 diabetic subjects
Secondary Outcome Measures
MRI
Abdominal subcutaneous fat mass(cm2), Calculated Visceral/Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue Ratio.
Change in HbA1c
Change in HbA1c from baseline at 12 and 26 weeks of treatment respectively
Change in Fasting plasma glucose
Change in Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) from baseline at 12 and 26 weeks of treatment respectively
Weight at every visit
Weight at every visit
Waist and hip circumference at every visit
Waist and hip circumference at every visit
Hypoglycaemia
Incidence of hypoglycaemia in the 26 weeks of treatment with insulin detemir versus NPH
Lipid profile
Lipid profile at the start and after 26 weeks of treatment
Adverse events
Incidence of Adverse events during the trial
Safety profile
Safety profile as measured by laboratory safety parameters (haematology, biochemistry) and physical examination/vital signs before and at the end of treatment
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01310452
First Posted
March 7, 2011
Last Updated
March 7, 2011
Sponsor
Fudan University
Collaborators
Novo Nordisk A/S
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01310452
Brief Title
Study on Liver Fat Content and Visceral Fat Mass in Overweight and Obese Type 2 Diabetes Patients After Treatment With Basal Insulin
Official Title
A Multi-centre, Open-labeled, Randomized, Parallel Study on Liver Fat Content and Visceral Fat Mass in Overweight and Obese Type 2 Diabetes Patients After 26 Weeks Treatment With Insulin Detemir Once Daily Versus Insulin NPH Once Daily
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Fudan University
Collaborators
Novo Nordisk A/S
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Primary objective:
To compare the change in liver fat content and visceral fat mass (cm2) assessed by MRS (Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy) and MRI (Magnetic Resonance Image), after 26 weeks of treatment with insulin detemir once daily or insulin NPH once daily both with metformin in overweight and obese type 2 diabetic subjects.
Secondary objectives:
To compare the two treatments with respect to:
Efficacy:
MRI: abdominal subcutaneous fat mass(cm2), Calculated Visceral/Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue Ratio.
Change in HbA1c from baseline at 12 and 26 weeks of treatment.
Change in Fasting plasma glucose from baseline at 12 and 26 weeks of treatment.
Weight
Waist and hip circumference
Safety:
Incidence of hypoglycaemia in the 26 weeks of treatment with insulin detemir versus NPH
Lipid profile at the start and after 26 weeks of treatment
Incidence of Adverse events during the trial
Safety profile as measured by laboratory safety parameters (haematology, biochemistry) and physical examination/vital signs before and at the end of treatment
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Keywords
diabetes, basal insulin, metformin, liver fat, visceral fat
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
50 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
neutral protamine insulin, metformin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
NPH insulin once daily plus oral metformin twice or thrice daily during 26 weeks
Arm Title
insulin detemir, metformin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Insulin detemir once daily plus oral metformin twice or thrice daily during 26 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
insulin detemir
Intervention Description
insulin detemir once daily with metformin
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
neutral protamine insulin
Intervention Description
neutral protamine insulin once daily with metformin
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The change in liver fat content and visceral fat mass
Description
To compare the change in liver fat content and visceral fat mass (cm2), assessed by MRS and MRI, after 26 weeks of treatment with insulin detemir or insulin NPH (both with metformin) in overweight and obese type 2 diabetic subjects
Time Frame
After 26 weeks of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
MRI
Description
Abdominal subcutaneous fat mass(cm2), Calculated Visceral/Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue Ratio.
Time Frame
after 26 weeks of treatment
Title
Change in HbA1c
Description
Change in HbA1c from baseline at 12 and 26 weeks of treatment respectively
Time Frame
from baseline to 12 and 26 weeks of treatment respectively
Title
Change in Fasting plasma glucose
Description
Change in Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) from baseline at 12 and 26 weeks of treatment respectively
Time Frame
From baseline to 12 and 26 weeks
Title
Weight at every visit
Description
Weight at every visit
Time Frame
At every visit
Title
Waist and hip circumference at every visit
Description
Waist and hip circumference at every visit
Time Frame
At every visit
Title
Hypoglycaemia
Description
Incidence of hypoglycaemia in the 26 weeks of treatment with insulin detemir versus NPH
Time Frame
during the 26-week treatment
Title
Lipid profile
Description
Lipid profile at the start and after 26 weeks of treatment
Time Frame
At the start and after 26 weeks of treatment
Title
Adverse events
Description
Incidence of Adverse events during the trial
Time Frame
During the trial
Title
Safety profile
Description
Safety profile as measured by laboratory safety parameters (haematology, biochemistry) and physical examination/vital signs before and at the end of treatment
Time Frame
During the treatment
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Informed consent obtained before any trial-related activities. (Trial-related activities are any procedure that would not have been performed during normal management of the subject.)
Female or male, 18 years≤age≤70years
Subjects with insulin naïve type 2 diabetes who have been treated with metformin(>1g/d)alone for at least 3 months prior to screening
11%≥HbA1c≥7.5% based on analysis from a central laboratory
24kg/m2≤BMI≤40kg/m2
Weight fluctuation<2kg in one month prior to screening
Able and willing to perform self-monitoring of blood glucose.
Willing to accept basal insulin therapy
Able to self-inject all required doses of insulin
Exclusion Criteria:
Treatment with any OADs (Oral Antidiabetic Drugs) in the last 6 months, except metformin (subjects currently treated with metformin within the interval of 1000-2000 mg daily may be included in the trial. The dose should have remained unchanged for a period of one month prior to randomisation and should be expected to remain unchanged throughout the trial period).
Use of approved weight lowering pharmacotherapy (e.g. orlistat, sibutramine, rimonabant) or obesity induced by drug treatment (e.g. corticosteroids, NSAIDs, tricyclic anti-depressants, atypical anti-psychotics).
Participation in a clinical study of weight control within the last 3 months prior to screening.
Previous or planned surgical treatment of obesity.
Any disease or condition (such as renal, hepatic or cardiac) according to the judgment of the Investigator makes the subject unsuitable for participation in the trial.
Anticipated change in concomitant medication known to interfere with glucose metabolism, such as systemic steroids, non-selective beta-blockers or mono amine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors.
Anticipated change in concomitant medication known to interfere with lipid metabolism, such as lipid-lowering drugs.
Proliferative retinopathy or maculopathy that has required acute treatment within the last six months.
Uncontrolled hypertension (treated or untreated) as judged by the Investigator
Known or suspected allergy to trial product(s) or related products.
Previous participation in this trial. Participation is defined as screened.
Pregnant, breast-feeding or the intention of becoming pregnant or not using adequate contraceptive measures. Adequate contraceptive measures are sterilisation, intrauterine device (IUD), oral contraceptives or consistent use of barrier methods.
Mental incapacity, unwillingness or language barriers precluding adequate understanding or cooperation.
Any condition that the Investigator feels would interfere with trial participation or evaluation of results.
Receipt of any investigational drug (NPH or insulin detemir) within 1 month prior to this trial.
Cardiac disease defined according to NYHA class III or IV, unstable angina pectoris and/or myocardial infarction within the last 6 months previous to the selection.
History of hypoglycaemic unawareness.
With mental implant (such as cardiac pacemaker, insulin pump) in vivo.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Zhong Shan Hospital, Fudan University
City
Shang hai
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
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18945920
Citation
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Results Reference
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Citation
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Philis-Tsimikas A, Charpentier G, Clauson P, Ravn GM, Roberts VL, Thorsteinsson B. Comparison of once-daily insulin detemir with NPH insulin added to a regimen of oral antidiabetic drugs in poorly controlled type 2 diabetes. Clin Ther. 2006 Oct;28(10):1569-81. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2006.10.020. Erratum In: Clin Ther. 2006 Nov;28(11):1967.
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derived
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Study on Liver Fat Content and Visceral Fat Mass in Overweight and Obese Type 2 Diabetes Patients After Treatment With Basal Insulin
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