Genetically Engineered Lymphocyte Therapy After Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With High-Risk, Intermediate-Grade, B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Primary Purpose
Recurrent Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma, Recurrent Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma, Recurrent Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma
Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Filgrastim
Genetically Engineered Lymphocyte Therapy
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
Plerixafor
Rituximab
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Recurrent Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- City of Hope (COH) pathology review confirms that research participant's diagnostic material is consistent with history of intermediate grade B-cell NHL (e.g., diffuse B-cell lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, transformed follicular lymphoma)
- History of relapse after achieving first remission with primary therapy, or failure to achieve remission with primary therapy
- Life expectancy > 16 weeks
- Karnofsky performance scale (KPS) >= 70%
- Negative serum pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential
- Research participant has an indication to be considered for autologous stem cell transplantation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Fails to understand the basic elements of the protocol and/or the risks/benefits of participating in this phase I/II study; evidence of understanding includes passing the Protocol Comprehensive Screening given by the Research Subject Advocate (RSA); a legal guardian may substitute for the research participant
- Any standard contraindications to myeloablative HSCT per standard of care practices at COH
- Dependence on corticosteroids
- Currently enrolled in another investigational therapy protocol
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive based on testing performed within 4 weeks of enrollment
- History of allogeneic HSCT or prior autologous HSCT
- Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy
- Research participant(s) who are to receive radioimmunotherapy (Zevalin-based)-based conditioning regimens
- Research participant(s) with known active hepatitis B or C infection
Sites / Locations
- City of Hope Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment (cellular adoptive immunotherapy following PBSCT)
Arm Description
Patients receive standard salvage chemotherapy per standard practice and undergo standard mobilization for stem cell collection with G-CSF and/or plerixafor. Some patients may also receive rituximab IV within 4 weeks of transplant. Patients receive standard myeloablative conditioning followed by autologous PBSCT. Patients then undergo infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous TCM-enriched CD8+ T cells expressing CD19-specific CAR on day 2 or 3 after transplant.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Number of DLTs per dose level are reported.
A DLT is defined as:
Any grade 3 or higher toxicity, with the exception of expected adverse events; and designated as definitely or probably related (level of attribution) to the infusion of the TCM cells; and occurring within 28 days of T-cell infusion; Any toxicity requiring the use of steroids to ablate side effects attributable to the infusion of the TCM cells, and occurring within 28 days of T-cell infusion; Any toxicity which is a lower grade, but that increases in grade to a grade 3 or higher as a direct result of the TCM, and occurring within 28 days of T-cell infusion; Any grade 2 or greater autoimmune toxicity, and occurring within 28 days of T-cell infusion.
Woodchuck Hepatitis Virus Post-transcriptional Regulatory Element (WPRE) Detection Above Background
Peak expansion of WPRE is expressed in CAR copy number/mL of blood is summarized with median and range
Number of Days of Quantifiable CD19 CAR Post T-cell Infusion
WPRE persistence of quantifiable CD19 CAR summarized with mean and standard deviation
Secondary Outcome Measures
Failure to Engraft
Count of participants who fail to engraft post transplant.
Progression-free Survival at 1 Year
Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier methods.
Progression is defined using the revised IWG response criteria, as any new lesion or increase by ≥50% of previously involved sites from nadir.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01318317
First Posted
March 16, 2011
Last Updated
September 14, 2023
Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01318317
Brief Title
Genetically Engineered Lymphocyte Therapy After Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With High-Risk, Intermediate-Grade, B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Official Title
Phase I/II Study of Cellular Immunotherapy Using Central Memory-Enriched CD8+ T Cells Lentivirally Transduced to Express A CD19-Specific Chimeric Immunoreceptor Following Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation for Patients With High-Risk Intermediate Grade B-Lineage Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
September 19, 2011 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 3, 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 30, 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of genetically engineered lymphocyte therapy and to see how well it works after peripheral blood stem cell transplant (PBSCT) in treating patients with high-risk, intermediate-grade, B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Genetically engineered lymphocyte therapy may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. Giving rituximab together with chemotherapy before a PBSCT stops the growth of cancer cells by stopping them from dividing or killing them. Giving colony-stimulating factors, such as filgrastim (G-CSF), or plerixafor helps stem cells move from the bone marrow to the blood so they can be collected and stored. More chemotherapy or radiation therapy is given to prepare the bone marrow for the stem cell transplant. The stem cells are then returned to the patient to replace the blood-forming cells that were destroyed by the chemotherapy. Giving genetically engineered lymphocyte therapy after PBSCT may be an effective treatment for NHL.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess the safety of cellular immunotherapy utilizing ex vivo expanded autologous central memory T cell (TCM)-enriched cluster of differentiation (CD)8+ T cells genetically-modified to express a CD19-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) in conjunction with a standard myeloablative autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (aHSCT) for research participants with high-risk intermediate grade B-lineage non-Hodgkin lymphomas who have relapsed after primary therapy, or who did not achieve complete remission with primary therapy. (Phase I) II. To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) on dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) and to describe the full toxicity profile. (Phase I) III. To determine the rate of research participants receiving TCM-enriched CD8+ T cells genetically-modified to express a CD19-specific CAR for which the transferred cells are detected in the circulation 28 days (+/- 3 days) by woodchuck hepatitis virus post-transcriptional regulatory element (WPRE) quantitative (Q)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR). (Phase II)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the tempo, magnitude, and duration of engraftment of the transferred T cell product as it relates to the number of cells infused. (Phase II) II. To study the impact of this therapeutic intervention on the development of CD19+ B-cell precursors in the bone marrow as a surrogate for the in vivo effector function of transferred CD19-specific T cells. (Phase II) III. To describe the progression-free and overall survival of treated research participants on this protocol. (Phase II)
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of genetically engineered lymphocyte therapy followed by a phase II study.
Patients receive standard salvage chemotherapy per standard practice and undergo standard mobilization for stem cell collection with filgrastim and/or plerixafor. Some patients may also receive rituximab intravenously (IV) within 4 weeks of transplant. Patients receive standard myeloablative conditioning followed by autologous PBSCT. Patients then undergo infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous TCM-enriched CD8+ T cells expressing CD19-specific CAR on day 2 or 3 after transplant.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically for at least 15 years.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma, Recurrent Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma, Recurrent Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma, Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Recurrent Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
8 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment (cellular adoptive immunotherapy following PBSCT)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive standard salvage chemotherapy per standard practice and undergo standard mobilization for stem cell collection with G-CSF and/or plerixafor. Some patients may also receive rituximab IV within 4 weeks of transplant. Patients receive standard myeloablative conditioning followed by autologous PBSCT. Patients then undergo infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous TCM-enriched CD8+ T cells expressing CD19-specific CAR on day 2 or 3 after transplant.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Other Intervention Name(s)
AHSCT, Autologous, Autologous Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, Autologous Stem Cell Transplant, Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation, Stem Cell Transplantation, Autologous
Intervention Description
Undergo autologous PBSCT
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Filgrastim
Other Intervention Name(s)
Filgrastim-aafi, G-CSF, Neupogen, Nivestym, r-metHuG-CSF, Recombinant Methionyl Human Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor, rG-CSF, Tevagrastim
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Genetically Engineered Lymphocyte Therapy
Intervention Description
Receive ex vivo expanded autologous TCM-enriched CD8+ T cells expressing CD19-specific CAR
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
Other Intervention Name(s)
PBPC transplantation, PBSCT, Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation, PERIPHERAL BLOOD STEM CELL TRANSPLANT, Peripheral Stem Cell Support, Peripheral Stem Cell Transplant, Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation
Intervention Description
Undergo autologous PBSCT
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Plerixafor
Other Intervention Name(s)
AMD 3100, JM-3100, Mozobil, SDZ SID 791
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Rituximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
ABP 798, BI 695500, C2B8 Monoclonal Antibody, Chimeric Anti-CD20 Antibody, CT-P10, IDEC-102, IDEC-C2B8, IDEC-C2B8 Monoclonal Antibody, MabThera, Monoclonal Antibody IDEC-C2B8, PF-05280586, Rituxan, Rituximab ABBS, Rituximab Biosimilar ABP 798, Rituximab Biosimilar BI 695500, Rituximab Biosimilar CT-P10, Rituximab Biosimilar GB241, Rituximab Biosimilar IBI301, Rituximab Biosimilar JHL1101, Rituximab Biosimilar PF-05280586, Rituximab Biosimilar RTXM83, Rituximab Biosimilar SAIT101, Rituximab Biosimilar SIBP-02, rituximab biosimilar TQB2303, rituximab-abbs, RTXM83, Truxima
Intervention Description
Given IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Description
Number of DLTs per dose level are reported.
A DLT is defined as:
Any grade 3 or higher toxicity, with the exception of expected adverse events; and designated as definitely or probably related (level of attribution) to the infusion of the TCM cells; and occurring within 28 days of T-cell infusion; Any toxicity requiring the use of steroids to ablate side effects attributable to the infusion of the TCM cells, and occurring within 28 days of T-cell infusion; Any toxicity which is a lower grade, but that increases in grade to a grade 3 or higher as a direct result of the TCM, and occurring within 28 days of T-cell infusion; Any grade 2 or greater autoimmune toxicity, and occurring within 28 days of T-cell infusion.
Time Frame
Within 28 days of T-cell infusion
Title
Woodchuck Hepatitis Virus Post-transcriptional Regulatory Element (WPRE) Detection Above Background
Description
Peak expansion of WPRE is expressed in CAR copy number/mL of blood is summarized with median and range
Time Frame
28 days post T cell infusion
Title
Number of Days of Quantifiable CD19 CAR Post T-cell Infusion
Description
WPRE persistence of quantifiable CD19 CAR summarized with mean and standard deviation
Time Frame
28 days post T cell infusion
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Failure to Engraft
Description
Count of participants who fail to engraft post transplant.
Time Frame
Within 21 days post T-cell infusion
Title
Progression-free Survival at 1 Year
Description
Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier methods.
Progression is defined using the revised IWG response criteria, as any new lesion or increase by ≥50% of previously involved sites from nadir.
Time Frame
Up to 1 year
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
City of Hope (COH) pathology review confirms that research participant's diagnostic material is consistent with history of intermediate grade B-cell NHL (e.g., diffuse B-cell lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, transformed follicular lymphoma)
History of relapse after achieving first remission with primary therapy, or failure to achieve remission with primary therapy
Life expectancy > 16 weeks
Karnofsky performance scale (KPS) >= 70%
Negative serum pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential
Research participant has an indication to be considered for autologous stem cell transplantation
Exclusion Criteria:
Fails to understand the basic elements of the protocol and/or the risks/benefits of participating in this phase I/II study; evidence of understanding includes passing the Protocol Comprehensive Screening given by the Research Subject Advocate (RSA); a legal guardian may substitute for the research participant
Any standard contraindications to myeloablative HSCT per standard of care practices at COH
Dependence on corticosteroids
Currently enrolled in another investigational therapy protocol
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive based on testing performed within 4 weeks of enrollment
History of allogeneic HSCT or prior autologous HSCT
Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy
Research participant(s) who are to receive radioimmunotherapy (Zevalin-based)-based conditioning regimens
Research participant(s) with known active hepatitis B or C infection
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elizabeth L Budde, MD,PhD
Organizational Affiliation
City of Hope Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
City of Hope Medical Center
City
Duarte
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91010
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34515338
Citation
Ernst M, Oeser A, Besiroglu B, Caro-Valenzuela J, Abd El Aziz M, Monsef I, Borchmann P, Estcourt LJ, Skoetz N, Goldkuhle M. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for people with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 13;9(9):CD013365. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013365.pub2.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
27118452
Citation
Wang X, Popplewell LL, Wagner JR, Naranjo A, Blanchard MS, Mott MR, Norris AP, Wong CW, Urak RZ, Chang WC, Khaled SK, Siddiqi T, Budde LE, Xu J, Chang B, Gidwaney N, Thomas SH, Cooper LJ, Riddell SR, Brown CE, Jensen MC, Forman SJ. Phase 1 studies of central memory-derived CD19 CAR T-cell therapy following autologous HSCT in patients with B-cell NHL. Blood. 2016 Jun 16;127(24):2980-90. doi: 10.1182/blood-2015-12-686725. Epub 2016 Apr 26.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Genetically Engineered Lymphocyte Therapy After Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With High-Risk, Intermediate-Grade, B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
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