MK2206 in Treating Patients With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Breast Cancer
Primary Purpose
Estrogen Receptor Negative, Estrogen Receptor Positive, HER2/Neu Negative
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Akt Inhibitor MK2206
Therapeutic Conventional Surgery
Pharmacological Study
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Estrogen Receptor Negative
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have histologically-confirmed operable invasive breast cancer and have undergone core needle biopsy with an anticipated surgical resection for residual disease after enrollment
- Patients must have clinical stage I-III invasive breast (invasive tumor must be clinically at least >= T1c by radiograph or palpation)
- Patients must have available tissue from core biopsies for biomarker assessment; it is recommended that at least 4 cores be performed with 12 gauge (or smaller gauge) needles; this includes cores underneath ultrasound-guidance
- Patients are planning to undergo surgical treatment with either segmental resection or total mastectomy (required: 2 doses of weekly MK-2206 prior to surgery; the first dose will be at day -9 [+/- 1 day] and second dose at day -2 [+/- 1 day] in relation to surgery [day 0])
- Patients may have a history of contralateral breast cancer, provided there is no evidence of recurrence of the initial primary breast cancer
- Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1 (Karnofsky >= 80%)
- Leukocytes >= 3,000/ul within 28 days of registration
- Platelets >= 100,000 /uL within 28 days of registration
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 9 g/dL within 28 days of registration
- Creatinine =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) within 28 days of registration
- Prothrombin time (PT), partial thromboplastin time (PTT) =< 1.2 x ULN within 28 days of registration
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN within 28 days of registration
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 2.5 x ULN within 28 days of registration
- Patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) within 72 hours prior to receiving the first dose of study medication
- Women of childbearing potential and men must use two forms of contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, the patient should inform the treating physician immediately
- Patient must be able to swallow oral tablets
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
- Patients must agree to biomarker assessment of pre-treatment diagnostic core biopsy tissue and the surgical resection tissue (i.e. excision or mastectomy); also, must agree to pre- and post-treatment fasting blood biomarker collection
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients may not have any known evidence of distant metastatic disease (i.e., lung, liver, bone, or brain metastases) or locally recurrent breast cancer
- Patients with inflammatory breast cancer are not eligible
- Patients with prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy within 6 months of study entry are not eligible (i.e. patient who have received neoadjuvant therapy are not eligible)
- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents, including other inhibitors of PI3K, Akt, or mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)
- Men diagnosed with breast cancer
- Patients may not have a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to MK-2206 used in the study
- Patients with known diabetes which is poorly controlled diabetes (hemoglobin A1c [HBA1C] >= 8%) should be excluded; if patient is taking metformin, must have been taking this medication for > 3 months, as metformin is thought to impact PI3K/Akt signaling
- Baseline corrected QT interval (QTc) > 470 msec will exclude patients from entry on study; patients with a baseline bundle branch block will be excluded
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Pregnant women are excluded from this study; breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with MK2206
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible
Sites / Locations
- Columbia University Medical Center
- Albert Einstein College of Medicine
- Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment (Akt inhibitor MK2206)
Arm Description
Patients receive Akt inhibitor MK2206 PO on days -9 and -2, and undergo segmental resection or total mastectomy (therapeutic conventional surgery) on day 0. Patient samples will be processed for pharmacological study and laboratory biomarker analysis.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in pAKT Levels
This is designed to evaluate response to therapy - comparing changes within group (example: invasive pre-MK-2206-treated core versus post-MK-2206-treated surgical tissue).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in pS6 Levels
This is designed to evaluate response to therapy - comparing changes within group (example: invasive pre-MK-2206-treated core versus post-MK-2206-treated surgical tissue).
Change in Ki-67 Expression
This is designed to evaluate response to therapy - comparing changes within group (example: invasive pre-MK-2206-treated core versus post-MK-2206-treated surgical tissue).
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01319539
First Posted
March 18, 2011
Last Updated
August 1, 2017
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01319539
Brief Title
MK2206 in Treating Patients With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Breast Cancer
Official Title
Pre-surgical Evaluation of MK-2206 in Patients With Operable Invasive Breast Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
terminated early, due to toxicity
Study Start Date
April 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This phase II trial is studies how well Akt inhibitor MK2206 works in treating patients with stage I-III breast cancer that can be removed by surgery. Akt inhibitor MK2206 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess for a decrease in phosphorylated (phospho)-protein kinase B (Akt) (Ser^473) levels in tissue after a pre-surgical trial of weekly MK2206 (Akt inhibitor MK2206) (2 doses) in patients with operable invasive breast cancer.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the effects of MK2206 on the immunohistochemical expression of other phosphatidylinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT pathway biomarkers on pre-and post-MK2206 tumor tissue, such as phospho-S6 kinase.
II. To assess modulation of PI3K/AKT signaling following MK2206 use with reverse-phase protein microarray analysis.
III. To explore whether phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) mutations demonstrate different modulation of PI3K/Akt-pathway signaling as compared to tumors with loss of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN).
IV. To explore whether MK2206 alters PI3K/Akt pathway signaling differently in hormone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)2-negative tumors, as compared to triple-negative or HER2-positive breast cancers.
V. To evaluate whether tumor proliferation, as measured by Ki-67 staining of breast tumor cells, is reduced in patients taking MK2206 pre-surgically and correlate Ki-67 modulation with changes in PI3K/AKT signaling.
VI. To determine safety and tolerability of MK2206 in patients with early-stage breast cancer.
VII. To collect fasting blood for evaluation of predictive markers of drug effect, such as markers in the insulin growth-factor receptor pathway (i.e., fasting insulin, c-peptide, insulin-like growth factor [IGF]-1, and IGF binding protein [BP]-1 and 3), as well as modulation of phospho-markers in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive Akt inhibitor MK2206 orally (PO) on days -9 and -2, and undergo segmental resection or total mastectomy on day 0.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 4 weeks.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Estrogen Receptor Negative, Estrogen Receptor Positive, HER2/Neu Negative, HER2/Neu Positive, Progesterone Receptor Negative, Progesterone Receptor Positive, Stage IA Breast Cancer, Stage IB Breast Cancer, Stage IIA Breast Cancer, Stage IIB Breast Cancer, Stage IIIA Breast Cancer, Stage IIIB Breast Cancer, Stage IIIC Breast Cancer, Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
12 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment (Akt inhibitor MK2206)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive Akt inhibitor MK2206 PO on days -9 and -2, and undergo segmental resection or total mastectomy (therapeutic conventional surgery) on day 0. Patient samples will be processed for pharmacological study and laboratory biomarker analysis.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Akt Inhibitor MK2206
Other Intervention Name(s)
MK2206
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Therapeutic Conventional Surgery
Intervention Description
Undergo surgery
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Pharmacological Study
Other Intervention Name(s)
pharmacological studies
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in pAKT Levels
Description
This is designed to evaluate response to therapy - comparing changes within group (example: invasive pre-MK-2206-treated core versus post-MK-2206-treated surgical tissue).
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 weeks (Day 0 - surgery)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in pS6 Levels
Description
This is designed to evaluate response to therapy - comparing changes within group (example: invasive pre-MK-2206-treated core versus post-MK-2206-treated surgical tissue).
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 weeks (Day 0 - surgery)
Title
Change in Ki-67 Expression
Description
This is designed to evaluate response to therapy - comparing changes within group (example: invasive pre-MK-2206-treated core versus post-MK-2206-treated surgical tissue).
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 weeks (Day 0 - surgery)
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must have histologically-confirmed operable invasive breast cancer and have undergone core needle biopsy with an anticipated surgical resection for residual disease after enrollment
Patients must have clinical stage I-III invasive breast (invasive tumor must be clinically at least >= T1c by radiograph or palpation)
Patients must have available tissue from core biopsies for biomarker assessment; it is recommended that at least 4 cores be performed with 12 gauge (or smaller gauge) needles; this includes cores underneath ultrasound-guidance
Patients are planning to undergo surgical treatment with either segmental resection or total mastectomy (required: 2 doses of weekly MK-2206 prior to surgery; the first dose will be at day -9 [+/- 1 day] and second dose at day -2 [+/- 1 day] in relation to surgery [day 0])
Patients may have a history of contralateral breast cancer, provided there is no evidence of recurrence of the initial primary breast cancer
Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1 (Karnofsky >= 80%)
Leukocytes >= 3,000/ul within 28 days of registration
Platelets >= 100,000 /uL within 28 days of registration
Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 9 g/dL within 28 days of registration
Creatinine =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) within 28 days of registration
Prothrombin time (PT), partial thromboplastin time (PTT) =< 1.2 x ULN within 28 days of registration
Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN within 28 days of registration
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 2.5 x ULN within 28 days of registration
Patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) within 72 hours prior to receiving the first dose of study medication
Women of childbearing potential and men must use two forms of contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, the patient should inform the treating physician immediately
Patient must be able to swallow oral tablets
Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
Patients must agree to biomarker assessment of pre-treatment diagnostic core biopsy tissue and the surgical resection tissue (i.e. excision or mastectomy); also, must agree to pre- and post-treatment fasting blood biomarker collection
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients may not have any known evidence of distant metastatic disease (i.e., lung, liver, bone, or brain metastases) or locally recurrent breast cancer
Patients with inflammatory breast cancer are not eligible
Patients with prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy within 6 months of study entry are not eligible (i.e. patient who have received neoadjuvant therapy are not eligible)
Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents, including other inhibitors of PI3K, Akt, or mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)
Men diagnosed with breast cancer
Patients may not have a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to MK-2206 used in the study
Patients with known diabetes which is poorly controlled diabetes (hemoglobin A1c [HBA1C] >= 8%) should be excluded; if patient is taking metformin, must have been taking this medication for > 3 months, as metformin is thought to impact PI3K/Akt signaling
Baseline corrected QT interval (QTc) > 470 msec will exclude patients from entry on study; patients with a baseline bundle branch block will be excluded
Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
Pregnant women are excluded from this study; breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with MK2206
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kevin Kalinsky
Organizational Affiliation
Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Columbia University Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
Facility Name
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
City
The Bronx
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10461
Country
United States
Facility Name
Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus
City
The Bronx
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10467-2490
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
MK2206 in Treating Patients With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Breast Cancer
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs