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Phase 1b Study of PLX5622 in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Who Are Receiving Methotrexate

Primary Purpose

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
PLX5622
Placebo
Sponsored by
Plexxikon
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Rheumatoid Arthritis focused on measuring RA, Methotrexate

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female patients ≥ 18 years old with a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis by ACR criteria for ≥ 3 months.
  • Prior to Day 1, patients must be on oral or subcutaneous methotrexate (≥10 mg/week and ≤ 25 mg/week) for at least 12 weeks (with a stable dose for at least 4 weeks) and folate (≥ 5 mg/week) for at least 6 weeks, and willing to continue on this regimen for the duration of the study.
  • Adequate hematologic, hepatic, and renal function (absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 X 109/L, Hgb > 9 g/dL, platelet count ≥ 100 X 109/L, AST/ALT WNL, albumin ≥ 3 g/dL, calculated CrCl>60 mL/min using Cockcroft-Gault formula).
  • Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to initiation of dosing with study drug and must agree to use a double barrier method of birth control from the time of the negative pregnancy test up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug. Women of nonchildbearing potential may be included if they are either surgically sterile or have been postmenopausal for ≥ 1 year.
  • Fertile men must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control while on study drug. Acceptable methods of contraception must include either abstinence from the first dose of study drug through 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug, or use of a condom with instructions to the female partner of child-bearing potential to also be protected as above.
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent prior to any study-related procedures and to comply with all study requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of biologic response modifiers within the following periods prior to Day 1: 4 weeks for Kineret (anakinra) and Enbrel (etanercept); 12 weeks for Remicade (infliximab), Humira (adalimumab), Simponi (golimumab), Orencia (abatacept), Actemra (tocilizumab), or Cimzia (certolizumab); 12 months for Rituxan (rituximab).
  • Use of Arava (leflunomide) within 12 weeks prior to Day 1 or any immunosuppressive agents, including hydroxychloroquine or sulfasalazine, within 4 weeks of Day 1.
  • Investigational drug use within 4 weeks of Day 1.
  • Positive urine drug screen for drugs of abuse (except for opiates if being used for RA).
  • Concomitant use of DMARDs (other than methotrexate), biological response modifiers, or known strong inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4 (see Appendix 2).
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness.
  • Refractory nausea and vomiting, malabsorption, external biliary shunt, or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption.
  • QTc ≥ 450 msec at Screening.
  • The presence of a medical or psychiatric condition that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, makes the patient inappropriate for inclusion in this study.

Sites / Locations

  • Pinnacle Research Group
  • Medical Practice of Justus Fiechtner, MD
  • Altoona Center for Clinical research
  • Metroplex Clinical Research Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

oral dose of 200 mg PLX5622

oral dose of 400 mg PLX5622

oral dose of 800 mg PLX5622

oral dose of PLX5622-dose to be determined

Placebo Comparator

Arm Description

6 subjects will be randomized to take an oral dose of PLX5622 for 14 days and 2 subjects will be randomized to take placebo.

6 subjects will be randomized to take an oral dose of PLX5622 for 14 days and 2 subjects will be randomized to take placebo.

6 subjects will be randomized to take an oral dose of PLX5622 for 14 days and 2 subjects will be randomized to take placebo.

6 subjects will be randomized to take an oral dose of PLX5622 for 14 days and 2 subjects will be randomized to take placebo.

2 patients per cohort will be randomly assigned to take placebo. 8 patients total will be randomized to take placebo in this study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safety-Number of patients with adverse events
Subjects will take oral doses of PLX5622 once a day for 14 days. Physical examinations, vital signs, 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECG), adverse events, hematology, serum chemistry, coagulation, and urinalysis will be used to assess safety throughout Day 1-14 of the study, Day 17 and the follow up study visit on day 22. Adverse events will be monitored and reviewed for safety issues/abnormal changes in the above mentioned tests.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Pharmacokinetic profile: Measurement of area under the plasma-concentration-time curve
The pharmacokinetic profile of plasma PLX5622 and Methotrexate will be analyzed by measurement of area under the plasma concentration-time curve [AUC0-t, AUC0-inf, AUC0-24].
Pharmacokinetic evaluation: Measurement of Peak Concentration
The pharmacokinetic profile of plasma PLX5622 and Methotrexate will be analyzed by measurement of peak concentration (Cmax) and time to peak concentration (Tmax).
Pharmacokinetic profile: Measurement of half life, apparent systemic clearance, and apparent volume of distribution, terminal phase.
The pharmacokinetic profile of plasma PLX5622 and Methotrexate will be analyzed by measurement of half-life (T1/2), apparent systemic clearance (CL/F), and apparent volume of distribution, terminal phase (Vz/F).
Pharmacodynamics-Effect of PLX5622 on the body
The effects of PLX5622 on the body will be measured by observing early response biomarkes of disease activity.

Full Information

First Posted
April 4, 2011
Last Updated
April 10, 2012
Sponsor
Plexxikon
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01329991
Brief Title
Phase 1b Study of PLX5622 in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Who Are Receiving Methotrexate
Official Title
A Phase 1b Study to Assess Safety, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Drug-Drug Interaction of PLX5622 in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis Who Are Receiving Methotrexate
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Plexxikon

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
PLX115-02 is a phase 1b study to assess how the study drug, PLX5622: 1. affects the body, 2. how the body affects PLX5622 3. the interaction of PLX5622 with Methotrexate and 4. the safety of PLX5622 in rheumatoid arthritis patients taking Methotrexate

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Keywords
RA, Methotrexate

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
26 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
oral dose of 200 mg PLX5622
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
6 subjects will be randomized to take an oral dose of PLX5622 for 14 days and 2 subjects will be randomized to take placebo.
Arm Title
oral dose of 400 mg PLX5622
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
6 subjects will be randomized to take an oral dose of PLX5622 for 14 days and 2 subjects will be randomized to take placebo.
Arm Title
oral dose of 800 mg PLX5622
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
6 subjects will be randomized to take an oral dose of PLX5622 for 14 days and 2 subjects will be randomized to take placebo.
Arm Title
oral dose of PLX5622-dose to be determined
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
6 subjects will be randomized to take an oral dose of PLX5622 for 14 days and 2 subjects will be randomized to take placebo.
Arm Title
Placebo Comparator
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
2 patients per cohort will be randomly assigned to take placebo. 8 patients total will be randomized to take placebo in this study.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PLX5622
Intervention Description
PLX5622 drug substance is an achiral,small molecule Fms kinase inhibitor. The drug product is available in capsule form, to be taken orally, in a dosage strength of 100 mg with matching placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Matching placebo for PLX5622
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety-Number of patients with adverse events
Description
Subjects will take oral doses of PLX5622 once a day for 14 days. Physical examinations, vital signs, 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECG), adverse events, hematology, serum chemistry, coagulation, and urinalysis will be used to assess safety throughout Day 1-14 of the study, Day 17 and the follow up study visit on day 22. Adverse events will be monitored and reviewed for safety issues/abnormal changes in the above mentioned tests.
Time Frame
22 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacokinetic profile: Measurement of area under the plasma-concentration-time curve
Description
The pharmacokinetic profile of plasma PLX5622 and Methotrexate will be analyzed by measurement of area under the plasma concentration-time curve [AUC0-t, AUC0-inf, AUC0-24].
Time Frame
22 days
Title
Pharmacokinetic evaluation: Measurement of Peak Concentration
Description
The pharmacokinetic profile of plasma PLX5622 and Methotrexate will be analyzed by measurement of peak concentration (Cmax) and time to peak concentration (Tmax).
Time Frame
22 days
Title
Pharmacokinetic profile: Measurement of half life, apparent systemic clearance, and apparent volume of distribution, terminal phase.
Description
The pharmacokinetic profile of plasma PLX5622 and Methotrexate will be analyzed by measurement of half-life (T1/2), apparent systemic clearance (CL/F), and apparent volume of distribution, terminal phase (Vz/F).
Time Frame
22 days
Title
Pharmacodynamics-Effect of PLX5622 on the body
Description
The effects of PLX5622 on the body will be measured by observing early response biomarkes of disease activity.
Time Frame
22 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female patients ≥ 18 years old with a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis by ACR criteria for ≥ 3 months. Prior to Day 1, patients must be on oral or subcutaneous methotrexate (≥10 mg/week and ≤ 25 mg/week) for at least 12 weeks (with a stable dose for at least 4 weeks) and folate (≥ 5 mg/week) for at least 6 weeks, and willing to continue on this regimen for the duration of the study. Adequate hematologic, hepatic, and renal function (absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 X 109/L, Hgb > 9 g/dL, platelet count ≥ 100 X 109/L, AST/ALT WNL, albumin ≥ 3 g/dL, calculated CrCl>60 mL/min using Cockcroft-Gault formula). Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to initiation of dosing with study drug and must agree to use a double barrier method of birth control from the time of the negative pregnancy test up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug. Women of nonchildbearing potential may be included if they are either surgically sterile or have been postmenopausal for ≥ 1 year. Fertile men must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control while on study drug. Acceptable methods of contraception must include either abstinence from the first dose of study drug through 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug, or use of a condom with instructions to the female partner of child-bearing potential to also be protected as above. Willing and able to provide written informed consent prior to any study-related procedures and to comply with all study requirements. Exclusion Criteria: Use of biologic response modifiers within the following periods prior to Day 1: 4 weeks for Kineret (anakinra) and Enbrel (etanercept); 12 weeks for Remicade (infliximab), Humira (adalimumab), Simponi (golimumab), Orencia (abatacept), Actemra (tocilizumab), or Cimzia (certolizumab); 12 months for Rituxan (rituximab). Use of Arava (leflunomide) within 12 weeks prior to Day 1 or any immunosuppressive agents, including hydroxychloroquine or sulfasalazine, within 4 weeks of Day 1. Investigational drug use within 4 weeks of Day 1. Positive urine drug screen for drugs of abuse (except for opiates if being used for RA). Concomitant use of DMARDs (other than methotrexate), biological response modifiers, or known strong inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4 (see Appendix 2). Uncontrolled intercurrent illness. Refractory nausea and vomiting, malabsorption, external biliary shunt, or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption. QTc ≥ 450 msec at Screening. The presence of a medical or psychiatric condition that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, makes the patient inappropriate for inclusion in this study.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Pinnacle Research Group
City
Anniston
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
36207
Country
United States
Facility Name
Medical Practice of Justus Fiechtner, MD
City
Lansing
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48910
Country
United States
Facility Name
Altoona Center for Clinical research
City
Duncansville
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
16635
Country
United States
Facility Name
Metroplex Clinical Research Center
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75231
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Phase 1b Study of PLX5622 in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Who Are Receiving Methotrexate

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