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A Phase II Study of PX-866 in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer

Primary Purpose

Prostate Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
PX-866
Sponsored by
NCIC Clinical Trials Group
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Prostate Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have a histological or cytological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate.
  • All patients must have formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue (from their primary or metastatic tumour) available for translational studies.
  • Presence of clinically and/or radiologically documented disease (measureable or non-measurable). All radiology studies must be performed within 28 days prior to registration (within 35 days if negative).
  • Androgen ablation must include either medical or surgical castration. If the patient is receiving medical androgen ablation, a castrate level of testosterone (< 1.7 nmol/L) must be present.
  • Patients must have metastatic or locally recurrent disease, for which no curative therapy exists and for which systemic therapy is indicated.
  • No prior chemotherapy regimens for recurrent disease

For Part A, patients must have progression defined as:

PSA Progression: A rising PSA, while receiving androgen ablative therapy, with 2 subsequent rises over a reference value (not necessarily consecutively), measured a minimum of one week apart. The PSA that confirms progression must have a value of ≥ 5 ng/ml and must be performed no longer than 7 days prior to trial registration.

OR Radiological Progression: defined as the development of new metastatic lesions with a stable or rising PSA.

Patients entered to Part B of the study (after 2nd stage of accrual completed) must have a rise in their PSA while on abiraterone/prednisone continuing at time of registration (≥ 25% higher from baseline or nadir, whichever is lowest).

  • The PSA must be ≥5 ng/ml at the time of study entry.
  • ECOG performance of 0, 1 or 2.
  • Age ≥ 18 years of age.

Previous therapy:

Surgery:

Previous major surgery is permitted provided that it has been at least 14 days prior to patient registration and that wound healing has occurred.

Hormonal Therapy:

Prior hormone therapy is required. Patients must be hormone refractory and have discontinued anti-androgens for at least 4 weeks prior to study entry (at least 6 weeks for bicalutamide). Therapy with LHRH agonist must continue for those prostate cancer patients already receiving this treatment at the time of enrollment. If the patient has discontinued the LHRH agonist, this must be restarted (if not surgically castrated) and the castrate level of testosterone must be present. Prior therapy with CYP17 inhibitors (e.g. abiraterone, ketoconazole) or novel anti-androgens (e.g. MDV3100) is permitted.

Part B: Patients must be hormone refractory and have discontinued anti-androgens for at least 4 weeks prior to study entry (at least 6 weeks for bicalutamide). Therapy with LHRH agonist must continue for those prostate cancer patients already receiving this treatment at the time of enrollment. If the patient has discontinued the LHRH agonist, this must be restarted (if not surgically castrated) and the castrate level of testosterone must be present. All patients must currently be receiving abiraterone.

Radiation:

Prior external beam radiation is permitted provided a minimum of 2 weeks has elapsed between the last dose and enrollment to the trial. Exceptions may be made for low dose, non-myelosuppressive radiotherapy after consultation with NCIC CTG. Prior strontium is not permitted.

- Laboratory Requirements (must be done within 7 days prior to registration)

Hematology:

Granulocytes (AGC) ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L Platelets ≥ 100 x 10^9/L

Biochemistry:

Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x UNL Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x UNL ALT and AST ≤ 1.5 x UNL Glucose ≤ 8.9 mmol/L (≤ Grade 1) PSA ≥ 5ng/mL

-Patient consent must be appropriately obtained in accordance with applicable local and regulatory requirements. Each patient must sign a consent form prior to enrollment in the trial to document their willingness to participate.

Patients who cannot give informed consent (i.e. mentally incompetent patients, or those physically incapacitated such as comatose patients) are not to be recruited into the study. Patients competent but physically unable to sign the consent form may have the document signed by their nearest relative or legal guardian. Each patient will be provided with a full explanation of the study before consent is requested.

  • Patients must be accessible for treatment and follow-up. Patients registered on this trial must be treated and followed at the participating centre. This implies there must be reasonable geographical limits (for example: 2 hour's driving distance) placed on patients being considered for this trial. Investigators must assure themselves that the patients registered on this trial will be available for complete documentation of the treatment, adverse events, response assessment and follow-up.
  • In accordance with NCIC CTG policy, protocol treatment is to begin within 5 working days of patient registration.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a history of other malignancies, except for adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or solid tumours curatively treated with no evidence of disease for >=3 years.
  • Known HIV-positive patients.
  • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.
  • Patients with upper gastrointestinal or other conditions that would preclude compliance or absorption of oral medication are not eligible.
  • Patients with active or uncontrolled infections, or with serious illnesses or medical conditions which would not permit the patient to be managed according to the protocol.
  • Patients are not eligible if they have a known hypersensitivity to the study drug(s) or their components.
  • Patients with history of central nervous system metastases or untreated spinal cord compression.
  • Patients who have had prior treatment with a PI3 kinase inhibitor.
  • Men who are not sterile unless they use an adequate method of birth control.
  • Patients enrolled to Part B must be suitable for continued therapy with abiraterone/prednisone.

Sites / Locations

  • Tom Baker Cancer Centre
  • Cross Cancer Institute
  • BCCA - Cancer Centre for the Southern Interior
  • BCCA - Vancouver Cancer Centre
  • QEII Health Sciences Centre
  • Juravinski Cancer Centre at Hamilton Health Sciences
  • Cancer Centre of Southeastern Ontario at Kingston
  • London Regional Cancer Program
  • Univ. Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital
  • Allan Blair Cancer Centre

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

PX-866

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Lack of Disease Progression at 12 Weeks
Proportion of patients without evidence of progression (objective progression, defined as an increase in sum of diameters of target lesions of at least 20% above the lowest (or baseline) value (minimum of 5 mm increase) OR the appearance of unequivocal increase in non-measurable/non-target disease OR the appearance of new lesions, or PSA progression, defined as a rise in PSA of 25% (minimum 5 ng/ml) above baseline value or nadir, whichever is lowest, and confirmed by a second increasing value at least 3 weeks later) at 12 weeks after start of therapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

PSA Response Rate
Proportion of patients with PSA response defined as a > 50% fall in PSA (minimum of 5 ng/ml) from baseline maintained for > 4 weeks without evidence of disease progression otherwise
Objective Response Rate
Proportion of patients with objective response defined as 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters of the target lesions (partial response) maintained for at least 4 weeks, or complete disappearance of disease and cancer related symptoms (complete response), also maintained for at least 4 weeks
Change in Circulating Tumour Cell Number During Treatment
Proportion of patients with Favorable circulating tumour cell (CTC) conversion (< 5 CTC/7.5 mL)

Full Information

First Posted
April 4, 2011
Last Updated
August 3, 2023
Sponsor
NCIC Clinical Trials Group
Collaborators
Oncothyreon Canada Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01331083
Brief Title
A Phase II Study of PX-866 in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer
Official Title
A Phase II Study of PX-866 in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 9, 2011 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 13, 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 27, 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
NCIC Clinical Trials Group
Collaborators
Oncothyreon Canada Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to find out whether the new drug PX-866 will slow the growth of your prostate cancer. The investigators will also watch you carefully for any side effects that PX-866 might cause.
Detailed Description
PX 866 is a new type of drug that inhibits a molecule related to cancer cell growth. While this molecule is also found in normal cells, it is much more active in some cancer cells, so inhibiting the molecule with PX-866 is hoped to slow the growth of cancer cells. Laboratory tests show that it may help slow the growth of prostate cancer in animals, but it is not known whether it will have the same effects in humans. PX-866 has been studied in some cancer patients to find out safe doses that can be given but it has not undergone study in prostate cancer. This study will be the first study of PX-866 in prostate cancer. Health Canada has not approved the sale or use of PX-866 to treat prostate cancer, although they have approved its use in this clinical trial.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prostate Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
68 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
PX-866
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PX-866
Intervention Description
PX-866: 8mg orally taken daily
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Lack of Disease Progression at 12 Weeks
Description
Proportion of patients without evidence of progression (objective progression, defined as an increase in sum of diameters of target lesions of at least 20% above the lowest (or baseline) value (minimum of 5 mm increase) OR the appearance of unequivocal increase in non-measurable/non-target disease OR the appearance of new lesions, or PSA progression, defined as a rise in PSA of 25% (minimum 5 ng/ml) above baseline value or nadir, whichever is lowest, and confirmed by a second increasing value at least 3 weeks later) at 12 weeks after start of therapy
Time Frame
12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
PSA Response Rate
Description
Proportion of patients with PSA response defined as a > 50% fall in PSA (minimum of 5 ng/ml) from baseline maintained for > 4 weeks without evidence of disease progression otherwise
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Objective Response Rate
Description
Proportion of patients with objective response defined as 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters of the target lesions (partial response) maintained for at least 4 weeks, or complete disappearance of disease and cancer related symptoms (complete response), also maintained for at least 4 weeks
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Change in Circulating Tumour Cell Number During Treatment
Description
Proportion of patients with Favorable circulating tumour cell (CTC) conversion (< 5 CTC/7.5 mL)
Time Frame
12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have a histological or cytological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate. All patients must have formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue (from their primary or metastatic tumour) available for translational studies. Presence of clinically and/or radiologically documented disease (measureable or non-measurable). All radiology studies must be performed within 28 days prior to registration (within 35 days if negative). Androgen ablation must include either medical or surgical castration. If the patient is receiving medical androgen ablation, a castrate level of testosterone (< 1.7 nmol/L) must be present. Patients must have metastatic or locally recurrent disease, for which no curative therapy exists and for which systemic therapy is indicated. No prior chemotherapy regimens for recurrent disease For Part A, patients must have progression defined as: PSA Progression: A rising PSA, while receiving androgen ablative therapy, with 2 subsequent rises over a reference value (not necessarily consecutively), measured a minimum of one week apart. The PSA that confirms progression must have a value of ≥ 5 ng/ml and must be performed no longer than 7 days prior to trial registration. OR Radiological Progression: defined as the development of new metastatic lesions with a stable or rising PSA. Patients entered to Part B of the study (after 2nd stage of accrual completed) must have a rise in their PSA while on abiraterone/prednisone continuing at time of registration (≥ 25% higher from baseline or nadir, whichever is lowest). The PSA must be ≥5 ng/ml at the time of study entry. ECOG performance of 0, 1 or 2. Age ≥ 18 years of age. Previous therapy: Surgery: Previous major surgery is permitted provided that it has been at least 14 days prior to patient registration and that wound healing has occurred. Hormonal Therapy: Prior hormone therapy is required. Patients must be hormone refractory and have discontinued anti-androgens for at least 4 weeks prior to study entry (at least 6 weeks for bicalutamide). Therapy with LHRH agonist must continue for those prostate cancer patients already receiving this treatment at the time of enrollment. If the patient has discontinued the LHRH agonist, this must be restarted (if not surgically castrated) and the castrate level of testosterone must be present. Prior therapy with CYP17 inhibitors (e.g. abiraterone, ketoconazole) or novel anti-androgens (e.g. MDV3100) is permitted. Part B: Patients must be hormone refractory and have discontinued anti-androgens for at least 4 weeks prior to study entry (at least 6 weeks for bicalutamide). Therapy with LHRH agonist must continue for those prostate cancer patients already receiving this treatment at the time of enrollment. If the patient has discontinued the LHRH agonist, this must be restarted (if not surgically castrated) and the castrate level of testosterone must be present. All patients must currently be receiving abiraterone. Radiation: Prior external beam radiation is permitted provided a minimum of 2 weeks has elapsed between the last dose and enrollment to the trial. Exceptions may be made for low dose, non-myelosuppressive radiotherapy after consultation with NCIC CTG. Prior strontium is not permitted. - Laboratory Requirements (must be done within 7 days prior to registration) Hematology: Granulocytes (AGC) ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L Platelets ≥ 100 x 10^9/L Biochemistry: Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x UNL Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x UNL ALT and AST ≤ 1.5 x UNL Glucose ≤ 8.9 mmol/L (≤ Grade 1) PSA ≥ 5ng/mL -Patient consent must be appropriately obtained in accordance with applicable local and regulatory requirements. Each patient must sign a consent form prior to enrollment in the trial to document their willingness to participate. Patients who cannot give informed consent (i.e. mentally incompetent patients, or those physically incapacitated such as comatose patients) are not to be recruited into the study. Patients competent but physically unable to sign the consent form may have the document signed by their nearest relative or legal guardian. Each patient will be provided with a full explanation of the study before consent is requested. Patients must be accessible for treatment and follow-up. Patients registered on this trial must be treated and followed at the participating centre. This implies there must be reasonable geographical limits (for example: 2 hour's driving distance) placed on patients being considered for this trial. Investigators must assure themselves that the patients registered on this trial will be available for complete documentation of the treatment, adverse events, response assessment and follow-up. In accordance with NCIC CTG policy, protocol treatment is to begin within 5 working days of patient registration. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with a history of other malignancies, except for adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or solid tumours curatively treated with no evidence of disease for >=3 years. Known HIV-positive patients. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. Patients with upper gastrointestinal or other conditions that would preclude compliance or absorption of oral medication are not eligible. Patients with active or uncontrolled infections, or with serious illnesses or medical conditions which would not permit the patient to be managed according to the protocol. Patients are not eligible if they have a known hypersensitivity to the study drug(s) or their components. Patients with history of central nervous system metastases or untreated spinal cord compression. Patients who have had prior treatment with a PI3 kinase inhibitor. Men who are not sterile unless they use an adequate method of birth control. Patients enrolled to Part B must be suitable for continued therapy with abiraterone/prednisone.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kim Chi
Organizational Affiliation
BCCA Vancouver Cancer Centr
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sebastien Hotte
Organizational Affiliation
Juravinski Cancer Centre at Hamilton Health Sciences
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Tom Baker Cancer Centre
City
Calgary
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T2N 4N2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Cross Cancer Institute
City
Edmonton
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T6G 1Z2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
BCCA - Cancer Centre for the Southern Interior
City
Kelowna
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V1Y 5L3
Country
Canada
Facility Name
BCCA - Vancouver Cancer Centre
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V5Z 4E6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
QEII Health Sciences Centre
City
Halifax
State/Province
Nova Scotia
ZIP/Postal Code
B3H 1V7
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Juravinski Cancer Centre at Hamilton Health Sciences
City
Hamilton
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L8V 5C2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Cancer Centre of Southeastern Ontario at Kingston
City
Kingston
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
K7L 5P9
Country
Canada
Facility Name
London Regional Cancer Program
City
London
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
N6A 4L6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Univ. Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5G 2M9
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Allan Blair Cancer Centre
City
Regina
State/Province
Saskatchewan
ZIP/Postal Code
S4T 7T1
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31056399
Citation
Hotte SJ, Chi KN, Joshua AM, Tu D, Macfarlane RJ, Gregg RW, Ruether JD, Basappa NS, Finch D, Salim M, Winquist EW, Torri V, North S, Kollmannsberger C, Ellard SL, Eigl BJ, Tinker A, Allan AL, Beja K, Annala M, Powers J, Wyatt AW, Seymour L; Canadian Cancer Trials Group (formerly NCIC Clinical Trials Group). A Phase II Study of PX-866 in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer: Canadian Cancer Trials Group Study IND205. Clin Genitourin Cancer. 2019 Jun;17(3):201-208.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.clgc.2019.03.005. Epub 2019 Mar 15.
Results Reference
result

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A Phase II Study of PX-866 in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer

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