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Trial of ABI-007 Plus S-1 as Second-line Chemotherapy in Advanced Gastric Cancer Patients

Primary Purpose

Gastric Adenocarcinoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel
Sponsored by
Peking University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastric Adenocarcinoma focused on measuring advanced, resistant to prior chemotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Signed informed consent form
  2. Age 18-75 years;
  3. Histologically or cytologically confirmed gastric cancer;
  4. Advanced or recurrent, metastatic disease;
  5. Performance Status- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-1;
  6. Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks;
  7. At least have one measurable disease(according to RECIST, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors )
  8. Subjects who have received one prior regimen for gastric carcinoma and developed disease progression or recurrence within 6 months after the end of systemic adjuvant treatment. The regimen must have contained fluorouracil(e.g. 5-FU,capecitabine) and/or cisplatin;
  9. Haematopoietic status:

    • Absolute neutrophil count > 1.5 x 109/L,
    • Platelet count > 90 x 109/L,
    • Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dl,
  10. Hepatic status:

    • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN),
    • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN(no liver metastasis), ≤5 times ULN(with liver metastasis)
  11. Renal status:

    - Creatinine ≤1.5 times ULN or calculated creatinine clearance, using the Cockcroft-Gault formula, ≥40 mL/min;

  12. Able to swallow and retain oral medication;without malabsorption syndrome, or disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease;
  13. Cardiovascular: Baseline LVEF 50% measured by echocardiography (ECHO) ;
  14. Negative serum pregnancy test (For women of childbearing potential);Fertile patients must use effective contraception.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Received any prior treatment including taxane or S-1;
  2. Concurrent systemic anti-cancer therapy (immunotherapy, biologic therapy, hormone therapy, etc ); received treatment with an investigational agent or participation in another therapeutic clinical trial within 4 weeks;
  3. Unresolved or unstable, serious toxicity from prior cancer treatment (any toxicities greater than grade 2; peripheral neuropathy of grade 2 or greater
  4. Symptomatic brain metastasis;
  5. Known history of uncontrolled or symptomatic angina, clinically significant arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension (≥ 180/110), unstable diabetes mellitus, dyspnea at rest, or chronic therapy with oxygen;
  6. History of other malignancy. However, subjects with a past or current history of completely resected basal and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or successfully treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix are eligible
  7. Dementia, altered mental status, or any psychiatric condition that would prevent the understanding or rendering of ICF;
  8. Active or uncontrolled infection;
  9. Concurrent treatment with an investigational agent or participation in another therapeutic clinical trial;
  10. Pregnant or lactating women.

Sites / Locations

  • Lin Shen

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel

Arm Description

The study evaluate 3 dose level of nab-paclitaxel:100 mg /m2;125 mg /m2;80 mg /m2;

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

adverse events
participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 3 weeks
Objective response rate
CT/MRI will be performed every 2 cycles of treatment for efficacy evaluation

Secondary Outcome Measures

progression free survival
the follow-up visit of PFS will be performed every 6 weeks
overall survival of participants
OS means that from the first dose of treatment drug to death or lost, the follow-up visit will be performed every 3 months till death or lost
biomarkers
If the tumour samples available, to identify the molecular characteristics(such as SPARK,ABCG2,β-Tubulin III,PDGFRA,etc) of responding tumours by immunohistochemical, FISH, genomic and proteomic analysis; To study biomarkers expression before and during therapy and establish correlations with clinical outcome and toxicity;

Full Information

First Posted
April 4, 2011
Last Updated
May 17, 2015
Sponsor
Peking University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01336062
Brief Title
Trial of ABI-007 Plus S-1 as Second-line Chemotherapy in Advanced Gastric Cancer Patients
Official Title
Phase Ib/IIa, Two-stage Trial of ABI-007 Plus S-1 as Second-line Chemotherapy in Advanced Gastric Cancer Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Peking University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Gastric cancer have poor prognosis and majority of patients resistant to 5-FU/DDP based first-line chemotherapy in China. There was no recommended second-line chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer. Taxane is promising in gastric cancer. Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel (Abraxane,ABI-007) has good convenience to use and been approved in breast cancer in many countries. The investigator then initiated a prospective phase Ib/IIa clinical trial with nab-paclitaxel plus TS-1 as the second-line treatment in advanced gastric cancer to observe the safety and efficacy.
Detailed Description
This study is a two-stage design. Stage 1 The investigator should evaluate two recommend dose and tolerability of nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 after one course of treatment as 3+1 design: nab-paclitaxel should be given intravenously on days 1 and 8 at a dose as follows, Treatment should be repeated every 3 weeks: Treatment arm A:125 mg /m2; Treatment arm B:100 mg /m2; Treatment arm C: 80 mg /m2; S-1 should be given orally twice a day as follows for 14 consecutive days, followed by a 1-week rest. Treatment should be repeated every 3 weeks. BSA < 1.5 m2,40mg,bid;BSA ≥ 1.5 m2,50mg,bid. The investigator should determine whether to continue the original regimen; compare the safety and pharmacokinetic results with original profile of combination therapy to select the best therapy programs (RD, recommended dose). Stage 2 According to two-stage design (Simon,1989), re-entry subjects to the recommended dose group to a total of 25 valid cases. If 11 patients achieve response, then enter the second phase of total 66 patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
advanced, resistant to prior chemotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
19 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The study evaluate 3 dose level of nab-paclitaxel:100 mg /m2;125 mg /m2;80 mg /m2;
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel
Intervention Description
this study evaluate 3 dose level of nab-paclitaxel:100 mg /m2;125 mg /m2;80 mg /m2;
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
adverse events
Description
participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 3 weeks
Time Frame
during the treatment in the hosptital,an expected average of 3 weeks
Title
Objective response rate
Description
CT/MRI will be performed every 2 cycles of treatment for efficacy evaluation
Time Frame
6 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
progression free survival
Description
the follow-up visit of PFS will be performed every 6 weeks
Time Frame
1 year
Title
overall survival of participants
Description
OS means that from the first dose of treatment drug to death or lost, the follow-up visit will be performed every 3 months till death or lost
Time Frame
2 years
Title
biomarkers
Description
If the tumour samples available, to identify the molecular characteristics(such as SPARK,ABCG2,β-Tubulin III,PDGFRA,etc) of responding tumours by immunohistochemical, FISH, genomic and proteomic analysis; To study biomarkers expression before and during therapy and establish correlations with clinical outcome and toxicity;
Time Frame
6 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Signed informed consent form Age 18-75 years; Histologically or cytologically confirmed gastric cancer; Advanced or recurrent, metastatic disease; Performance Status- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-1; Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks; At least have one measurable disease(according to RECIST, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors ) Subjects who have received one prior regimen for gastric carcinoma and developed disease progression or recurrence within 6 months after the end of systemic adjuvant treatment. The regimen must have contained fluorouracil(e.g. 5-FU,capecitabine) and/or cisplatin; Haematopoietic status: Absolute neutrophil count > 1.5 x 109/L, Platelet count > 90 x 109/L, Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dl, Hepatic status: Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN(no liver metastasis), ≤5 times ULN(with liver metastasis) Renal status: - Creatinine ≤1.5 times ULN or calculated creatinine clearance, using the Cockcroft-Gault formula, ≥40 mL/min; Able to swallow and retain oral medication;without malabsorption syndrome, or disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease; Cardiovascular: Baseline LVEF 50% measured by echocardiography (ECHO) ; Negative serum pregnancy test (For women of childbearing potential);Fertile patients must use effective contraception. Exclusion Criteria: Received any prior treatment including taxane or S-1; Concurrent systemic anti-cancer therapy (immunotherapy, biologic therapy, hormone therapy, etc ); received treatment with an investigational agent or participation in another therapeutic clinical trial within 4 weeks; Unresolved or unstable, serious toxicity from prior cancer treatment (any toxicities greater than grade 2; peripheral neuropathy of grade 2 or greater Symptomatic brain metastasis; Known history of uncontrolled or symptomatic angina, clinically significant arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension (≥ 180/110), unstable diabetes mellitus, dyspnea at rest, or chronic therapy with oxygen; History of other malignancy. However, subjects with a past or current history of completely resected basal and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or successfully treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix are eligible Dementia, altered mental status, or any psychiatric condition that would prevent the understanding or rendering of ICF; Active or uncontrolled infection; Concurrent treatment with an investigational agent or participation in another therapeutic clinical trial; Pregnant or lactating women.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Lin Shen
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100142
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Trial of ABI-007 Plus S-1 as Second-line Chemotherapy in Advanced Gastric Cancer Patients

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