Cabozantinib (XL184) in Men With Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Primary Purpose
Prostate Adenocarcinoma
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
cabozantinib
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Prostate Adenocarcinoma focused on measuring Prostate cancer, Castration Resistant, Bone Metastases
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma
- Bone metastases confirmed by bone scan
- Current androgen deprivation therapy
- Castration-resistant disease based on progression in bone and/or PSA progression
- Recovered from toxicities related to prior treatment, except alopecia, lymphopenia, other non-clinically significant adverse events
- Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
- Normal organ and marrow function
- Capable of understanding and complying with the protocol requirements
- Agree to use medically accepted methods of contraception
- Able to swallow capsules
Exclusion Criteria:
- More than two prior chemotherapy regimens for metastatic prostate cancer
- Known untreated, symptomatic or uncontrolled brain metastases
- Serious or unhealed wound
- Treatment with anticoagulants
- Previously identified allergy or hypersensitivity to components of the study treatment formulation
- History of a different malignancy unless disease-free for at least 5 years, or basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
- Current antiretroviral therapy
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness
Sites / Locations
- Massachusetts General Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Cohort 1
Cohort 2
Expansion cohort
Arm Description
Dose level 0: cabozantinib 40 mg daily
Dose level -1: cabozantinib 20 mg daily
Dose level 0: cabozantinib 40 mg daily
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Partial Response in Bone Scan From Baseline to Week 6
Bone scans will be centrally reviewed and categorized based on comparison of week 6 and baseline imaging. Partial response is defined as 30% or greater decrease in bone scan lesion area from baseline to week 6. An adaptive response design to determine the lowest effective cabozantinib dose among three dose levels (dose level +1, dose level 0 and dose level +1) will be employed.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01347788
First Posted
April 11, 2011
Last Updated
October 17, 2016
Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01347788
Brief Title
Cabozantinib (XL184) in Men With Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Official Title
Dose-Finding Pilot Study of XL184 in Men With Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastases
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Cabozantinib (XL184) is a new drug that is being developed to treat cancer. Cabozantinib works by blocking the "angiogenesis," or the growth of new blood vessels, to the tumor. This is similar to how several other cancer drugs work but in addition Cabozantinib also blocks other pathways that may be responsible for allowing cancer cells to become resistant to these other "anti-angiogenic" treatments. So far cabozantinib has been investigated in treating brain cancer and a rare form of thyroid cancer. This study will explore lower doses of cabozantinib with the goal to find the most effective, safe, and tolerable dose without undesirable side effects.
Detailed Description
Cabozantinib will be taken by mouth daily. The first five treatment cycles will be 21 days. All cycles after that will be 42 days long. Patients will keep a diary to record study drug dosing.
During the screening phase patients will receive a physical exam, blood and urine tests, a bone scan, a CT of the abdomen and pelvis, and an MRI scan of total body. On Day 1 of each cycle patients will receive a physical exam and blood and urine tests. Bone scan, CT and MRI scans will be performed at the start of cycles 3 and 5, and then repeated once every 12 weeks.
Patients will continue to receive study treatment as long as they are receiving benefit from the treatment, do not experience any severe or unmanageable side effects, and disease does not get any worse.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prostate Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
Prostate cancer, Castration Resistant, Bone Metastases
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
34 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Cohort 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dose level 0: cabozantinib 40 mg daily
Arm Title
Cohort 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dose level -1: cabozantinib 20 mg daily
Arm Title
Expansion cohort
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dose level 0: cabozantinib 40 mg daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cabozantinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
XL84
Intervention Description
Cabozantinib PO QD
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Partial Response in Bone Scan From Baseline to Week 6
Description
Bone scans will be centrally reviewed and categorized based on comparison of week 6 and baseline imaging. Partial response is defined as 30% or greater decrease in bone scan lesion area from baseline to week 6. An adaptive response design to determine the lowest effective cabozantinib dose among three dose levels (dose level +1, dose level 0 and dose level +1) will be employed.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 6
10. Eligibility
Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma
Bone metastases confirmed by bone scan
Current androgen deprivation therapy
Castration-resistant disease based on progression in bone and/or PSA progression
Recovered from toxicities related to prior treatment, except alopecia, lymphopenia, other non-clinically significant adverse events
Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
Normal organ and marrow function
Capable of understanding and complying with the protocol requirements
Agree to use medically accepted methods of contraception
Able to swallow capsules
Exclusion Criteria:
More than two prior chemotherapy regimens for metastatic prostate cancer
Known untreated, symptomatic or uncontrolled brain metastases
Serious or unhealed wound
Treatment with anticoagulants
Previously identified allergy or hypersensitivity to components of the study treatment formulation
History of a different malignancy unless disease-free for at least 5 years, or basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
Current antiretroviral therapy
Uncontrolled hypertension
Uncontrolled intercurrent illness
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Matthew R Smith, M.D., Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Massachusetts General Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Massachusetts General Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02114
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23553848
Citation
Lee RJ, Saylor PJ, Michaelson MD, Rothenberg SM, Smas ME, Miyamoto DT, Gurski CA, Xie W, Maheswaran S, Haber DA, Goldin JG, Smith MR. A dose-ranging study of cabozantinib in men with castration-resistant prostate cancer and bone metastases. Clin Cancer Res. 2013 Jun 1;19(11):3088-94. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-13-0319. Epub 2013 Apr 3.
Results Reference
result
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Cabozantinib (XL184) in Men With Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer
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