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Safety and Efficacy of Nitric Oxide Gel in Promoting Hair Growth in Male Human Subjects With Androgenetic Alopecia

Primary Purpose

Alopecia Androgenica

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Taiwan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nitric Oxide (NO) Gel
Placebo gel
Sponsored by
China Medical University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Alopecia Androgenica

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)MaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male subjects >= 20 and <= 65 years of age.
  2. Subjects with hair loss caused by androgenetic alopecia.
  3. Subjects who are healthy without any serious diseases that require hospitalization during the study period.
  4. Subjects who are capable of understanding and having signed the Informed Consent Form after detailed description of the treatment procedures and potential risks and benefits.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects who received any treatment for hair loss within 6 months or finasteride within 12 months
  2. Subjects with diagnosis of cancer and is still on active therapies.
  3. Subjects with diagnosis of an active disease and is still under regular treatment for this disease
  4. Subjects with hair loss caused by a known chronic disease.
  5. Subjects who are on vasodilators or other medication with pharmacological actions that may lead to excessive formation of nitric oxide or may accentuate drug effects due to excessive formation of nitric oxide.
  6. Subjects with thyroid disease.
  7. Subjects iron-deficiency anemia.
  8. Subjects with skin diseases of the scalp, including severe seborrhoeic dermatitis, psoriasis, lichenoid eruption, tinea capitis, or other scalp infections or infestations
  9. Subjects with any known allergic reaction to any ingredient in the 2 gel preparations.
  10. Subjects who have been enrolled into any clinical study in the preceding 6 months prior to randomization.
  11. Subjects who have taken medications that are known to induce hypotrichosis or hypertrichosis.

Sites / Locations

  • Dermatological Department, CMUHRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Nitric Oxide (NO) Gel

Placebo Gel

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The primary efficacy endpoint is the difference in TAHC between baseline and after 24-week treatment (NO vs. placebo groups).

Secondary Outcome Measures

The secondary efficacy end point will be subjective assessment of improvement.
Subjects will be instructed to fill out a questionnaire at week 24 to evaluate the overall condition of hair loss in comparison with baseline. Subjects will be evaluated for any possible adverse effects of study drug and any symptoms and signs of scalp irritation (stinging, burning, itching)

Full Information

First Posted
May 3, 2011
Last Updated
February 12, 2013
Sponsor
China Medical University Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01347957
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy of Nitric Oxide Gel in Promoting Hair Growth in Male Human Subjects With Androgenetic Alopecia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2013 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 2013 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
China Medical University Hospital

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Preclinical studies showed the Nitric Oxide (NO) gel significantly promoted hair follicle formation and growth in both rat and mouse models. The NO gel induced major physiological, developmental, and structural changes in the skin of mammals to increase the number of hair follicles, follicle stem cell development and regeneration as well as hair shaft elongation, and accelerated hair growth rate. Based on our animal model findings, the investigators hypothesize that the nitric oxide releasing gel could be used as a medical treatment for hair growth in humans. The objective of this trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of this NO gel (XN-001), in comparison with a placebo gel in subjects in a 24-week treatment schedule.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Alopecia Androgenica

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Nitric Oxide (NO) Gel
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Placebo Gel
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Nitric Oxide (NO) Gel
Intervention Description
Nitric Oxide (NO) Gel is created by premixing of contents from 2 separate gel bottles. The first bottle, NO gel, is a solution of sodium nitrite (14.6mM) in distilled water with hydroxyethylcellulose (molecular weight 50,000-1,250,000) added for gel formation. The second bottle, Releasing-stimulator gel, is a solution of maleic acid (14.6mM) and ascorbic acid (14.6mM) in distilled water with hydroxyethylcellulose added for gel formation.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo gel
Intervention Description
The placebo gel is created by premixing of contents from 2 separate gel bottles. The first bottle is phosphate-buffered saline. The second bottle is the second gel bottle (Releasing-stimulator gel) as described in experimental arm.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The primary efficacy endpoint is the difference in TAHC between baseline and after 24-week treatment (NO vs. placebo groups).
Time Frame
24 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The secondary efficacy end point will be subjective assessment of improvement.
Description
Subjects will be instructed to fill out a questionnaire at week 24 to evaluate the overall condition of hair loss in comparison with baseline. Subjects will be evaluated for any possible adverse effects of study drug and any symptoms and signs of scalp irritation (stinging, burning, itching)
Time Frame
24 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male subjects >= 20 and <= 65 years of age. Subjects with hair loss caused by androgenetic alopecia. Subjects who are healthy without any serious diseases that require hospitalization during the study period. Subjects who are capable of understanding and having signed the Informed Consent Form after detailed description of the treatment procedures and potential risks and benefits. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects who received any treatment for hair loss within 6 months or finasteride within 12 months Subjects with diagnosis of cancer and is still on active therapies. Subjects with diagnosis of an active disease and is still under regular treatment for this disease Subjects with hair loss caused by a known chronic disease. Subjects who are on vasodilators or other medication with pharmacological actions that may lead to excessive formation of nitric oxide or may accentuate drug effects due to excessive formation of nitric oxide. Subjects with thyroid disease. Subjects iron-deficiency anemia. Subjects with skin diseases of the scalp, including severe seborrhoeic dermatitis, psoriasis, lichenoid eruption, tinea capitis, or other scalp infections or infestations Subjects with any known allergic reaction to any ingredient in the 2 gel preparations. Subjects who have been enrolled into any clinical study in the preceding 6 months prior to randomization. Subjects who have taken medications that are known to induce hypotrichosis or hypertrichosis.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
CHIH JUNG HSU
Phone
0953661694
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chih JUNG HSU
Organizational Affiliation
Dermatological department, CMUH
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dermatological Department, CMUH
City
Taichung
Country
Taiwan
Individual Site Status
Recruiting

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Safety and Efficacy of Nitric Oxide Gel in Promoting Hair Growth in Male Human Subjects With Androgenetic Alopecia

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