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Safety and Effectiveness of Arcuate Incisions Performed With the iFS Femtosecond Laser System

Primary Purpose

Corneal Astigmatism

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
iFS Femtosecond Laser System
Sponsored by
Abbott Medical Optics
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Corneal Astigmatism focused on measuring astigmatism

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female, of any race, and at least 21 years of age at the time of pre-op exam
  2. Corneal astigmatism, as determined by topographic keratometry, of 0.75 D to 4.00 diopters (D)
  3. Best Spectacle Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (BSCVA)

    1. Group 1:

      • Natural astigmatism, no cataract - BSCVA of 20/25 or better
      • Pre cataract or phakic IOL surgery - no BSCVA criteria
    2. Group 2:

      • Post IOL surgery- BSCVA of 20/25 or better
  4. Uncorrected Visual Acuity (UCVA) of 20/40 or worse
  5. Demonstration of agreement: Corneal astigmatism (as determined by topographic keratometry) must be in agreement with refractive astigmatism (as determined by manifest refractions) within </= 0.75 D in magnitude and 15 degrees axis when cylinder </= 1.5 D or 10 degrees axis when cylinder > 1.5 D.
  6. Preoperative central pachymetry of >/=480 um
  7. Keratometry between 38.0 D (flat) to 48.0 D (steep)
  8. Corneal power (diopters) difference at the 3mm point from topographic center shall be </= 1D at the steepest meridian
  9. Intraocular pressure of 12 to 21 mm Hg with no glaucomatous retinal/optic nerve changes
  10. Subjects who have worn a contact lens within the past 30 days must remove the soft lens at least 2 weeks prior and a rigid or toric lens at least 3 weeks prior to baseline measurements
  11. Willing and capable of returning for follow-up examinations for the duration of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Angle kappa of greater than 0.5 mm, absolute value
  2. Prior implantation of toric or multifocal intraocular lens
  3. Women who are pregnant, breast-feeding, or intend to become pregnant over the course of the study
  4. Concurrent use of topical or systemic medications that may impair corneal wound healing
  5. History of any ocular or medical conditions that could affect corneal wound healing
  6. History of active or recurrent ophthalmic disease, including corneal dystrophy or other non-refractive abnormality such as exposure keratitis or clinically significant dry eye
  7. Abnormal topography, including evidence of keratoconus or pellucid marginal degeneration in either eye
  8. Evidence of clinically significant corneal opacity/scar in the operative eye(s) within an 8 mm diameter zone of the visual axis
  9. Known sensitivity or inappropriate responsiveness to any of the medications used in the post-operative course
  10. Participation in any other conflicting clinical study

Sites / Locations

  • Paracelsus Medizinische Privat-Universitat, PMU
  • CHU Morvan
  • Bochum-Langendreer
  • Potsdamer Augenklinik im

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Natural Astigmatism

Post Cataract with Residual Astigmatism

Arm Description

Use of the iFS Femtosecond Laser System to make arcuate incisions to correct naturally occurring corneal astigmatism in eyes with no prior history of ophthalmic surgery. May include eyes with cataracts.

Use of the iFS Femtosecond Laser System to make arcuate incisions to correct residual astigmatism in eyes that have undergone cataract extraction. May also include eyes with residual astigmatism following implantation of a phakic intraocular lens implanted.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Reduction of Astigmatism
Reduction of astigmatism as determined by manifest refractive cylinder

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percent of Eyes With Loss of ≥ 2 Lines of Best Spectacle Corrected Visual Acuity (BSCVA)

Full Information

First Posted
May 4, 2011
Last Updated
May 6, 2014
Sponsor
Abbott Medical Optics
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01348854
Brief Title
Safety and Effectiveness of Arcuate Incisions Performed With the iFS Femtosecond Laser System
Official Title
A Multi-Center Prospective Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Arcuate Incisions Performed With the IntraLase iFS Femtosecond Laser System
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Abbott Medical Optics

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To determine if arcuate incisions performed with the iFS femtosecond laser are safe and effective in reducing corneal astigmatism.
Detailed Description
Surgeons will perform arcuate incisions in the cornea in arc segment patterns using the iFS femtosecond laser to treat subjects with corneal astigmatism.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Corneal Astigmatism
Keywords
astigmatism

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Natural Astigmatism
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Use of the iFS Femtosecond Laser System to make arcuate incisions to correct naturally occurring corneal astigmatism in eyes with no prior history of ophthalmic surgery. May include eyes with cataracts.
Arm Title
Post Cataract with Residual Astigmatism
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Use of the iFS Femtosecond Laser System to make arcuate incisions to correct residual astigmatism in eyes that have undergone cataract extraction. May also include eyes with residual astigmatism following implantation of a phakic intraocular lens implanted.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
iFS Femtosecond Laser System
Intervention Description
arcuate incisions placed with the iFS femtosecond laser
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Reduction of Astigmatism
Description
Reduction of astigmatism as determined by manifest refractive cylinder
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent of Eyes With Loss of ≥ 2 Lines of Best Spectacle Corrected Visual Acuity (BSCVA)
Time Frame
6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female, of any race, and at least 21 years of age at the time of pre-op exam Corneal astigmatism, as determined by topographic keratometry, of 0.75 D to 4.00 diopters (D) Best Spectacle Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (BSCVA) Group 1: Natural astigmatism, no cataract - BSCVA of 20/25 or better Pre cataract or phakic IOL surgery - no BSCVA criteria Group 2: Post IOL surgery- BSCVA of 20/25 or better Uncorrected Visual Acuity (UCVA) of 20/40 or worse Demonstration of agreement: Corneal astigmatism (as determined by topographic keratometry) must be in agreement with refractive astigmatism (as determined by manifest refractions) within </= 0.75 D in magnitude and 15 degrees axis when cylinder </= 1.5 D or 10 degrees axis when cylinder > 1.5 D. Preoperative central pachymetry of >/=480 um Keratometry between 38.0 D (flat) to 48.0 D (steep) Corneal power (diopters) difference at the 3mm point from topographic center shall be </= 1D at the steepest meridian Intraocular pressure of 12 to 21 mm Hg with no glaucomatous retinal/optic nerve changes Subjects who have worn a contact lens within the past 30 days must remove the soft lens at least 2 weeks prior and a rigid or toric lens at least 3 weeks prior to baseline measurements Willing and capable of returning for follow-up examinations for the duration of the study Exclusion Criteria: Angle kappa of greater than 0.5 mm, absolute value Prior implantation of toric or multifocal intraocular lens Women who are pregnant, breast-feeding, or intend to become pregnant over the course of the study Concurrent use of topical or systemic medications that may impair corneal wound healing History of any ocular or medical conditions that could affect corneal wound healing History of active or recurrent ophthalmic disease, including corneal dystrophy or other non-refractive abnormality such as exposure keratitis or clinically significant dry eye Abnormal topography, including evidence of keratoconus or pellucid marginal degeneration in either eye Evidence of clinically significant corneal opacity/scar in the operative eye(s) within an 8 mm diameter zone of the visual axis Known sensitivity or inappropriate responsiveness to any of the medications used in the post-operative course Participation in any other conflicting clinical study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nicholas Tarantino, OD
Organizational Affiliation
Abbott Medical Optics
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Paracelsus Medizinische Privat-Universitat, PMU
City
Salzburg
ZIP/Postal Code
A5020
Country
Austria
Facility Name
CHU Morvan
City
Brest
ZIP/Postal Code
29609
Country
France
Facility Name
Bochum-Langendreer
City
Bochum
ZIP/Postal Code
44892
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Potsdamer Augenklinik im
City
Potsdam
ZIP/Postal Code
14467
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Safety and Effectiveness of Arcuate Incisions Performed With the iFS Femtosecond Laser System

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