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Effects of 3 Months of Supervised Exercise Training

Primary Purpose

Overweight/Obesity, Glucose Intolerance, Type 2 Diabetes

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Behavior: Supervised physical training
Sponsored by
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Overweight/Obesity focused on measuring Obesity, Type 2 diabetes, glucose intolerance, Physical Activity, Inflammation, HPA axis, Cytokines

Eligibility Criteria

30 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)MaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male Caucasian Adults between 30 and 65 years old Sedentary criteria based on the determination of fasting glucose (WHO 1999):
  • normal if fasting plasma glucose (FPG) <1.10 g / l
  • diabetes if fasting glucose> 1.26 g / l (7 mmol / l) twice
  • nondiabetic fasting hyperglycemia: 1.10 g / l ≤ FPG ≤ 1.26 g / l
  • glucose intolerance : if plasma glucose at 120 minutes during the OGTT (75g) is between 1.40 g / l and 2 g/ l.

Body mass index 25 BMI 35kg/m2 Affiliated to National Health Insurance Subject giving his written informed consent Subject considered as normal after clinical examination and medical questionnaire

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - drugs that interfere with the parameters determined
  • diabetic treated with insulin, glitazones or glinides
  • eating disorders like bulimia and vomiting
  • special diet, vegan or vegetarian
  • autoimmune disease or inflammatory progressive desease requiring prolonged treatment
  • regular physical activity (> 1 hour of physical activity per week for at least 6 months)
  • smoking (> 5 cigarettes / day)
  • weight change greater than 5% of the total weight in the 3 months preceding the study
  • contra-indication to physical activity
  • chronic pathologies: cancer, inflammatory, cardiac, pulmonary, renal, gastrointestinal or liver diseases
  • Being in exclusion on the National Volunteers Data file
  • No one under guardianship or not subject to social security.
  • Being under someone's supervision
  • Subjects deprived of their liberty by judicial or administrative.
  • Refusal to sign the information sheet and written consent for particip

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    supervised physical training on cardiometabolic and inflammatory biomarkers

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    relationships between cortisol secretion and the postprandial inflammatory responses depending on the level of glucose tolerance

    Full Information

    First Posted
    February 3, 2011
    Last Updated
    May 5, 2011
    Sponsor
    University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
    Collaborators
    Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine d'Auvergne
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01349166
    Brief Title
    Effects of 3 Months of Supervised Exercise Training
    Official Title
    Effects of 3 Months of Supervised Exercise Training on Cardiometabolic and Inflammatory Biomarkers According to Glucose Tolerance (Normal, Intolerance and Type 2 Diabetes): Measures in Unstimulated and Stimulated Conditions
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    May 2011
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    February 2008 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    August 2011 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    February 2012 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
    Collaborators
    Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine d'Auvergne

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The incidence of type 2 diabetes is increasing worldwide. Because of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality associated with type 2 diabetes, it is imperative to propose methods of prevention and this in early stage of abnormal glucose metabolism. This study will assess the beneficial effects of physical activity (acute and chronic effects) (the subjects being their own controls) on cardiometabolic and inflammatory biomarkers in 3 conditions : unstimulated (fasting and resting conditions) and stimulated conditions: postprandial response to a standardized meal preceded or not by an exercise bout. The investigators hypothesized that an acute bout of exercise will decrease the postprandial inflammatory response to a standardized meal and that this effect of exercise will be increased after 3 months of exercise training.
    Detailed Description
    This is a prospective study over 4 months, open, nonrandomized. 45 overweight or obese male subjects will complete 3 experimental sessions (0700-1400h) before and after 3 months of supervised physical training. During a first session, subjects will remain inactive and fasted (basal conditions). During the second session a standardized meal will be offered (postprandial response to a standardized meal). The third session will consist in the realization of an exercise bout (60min at 60%VO2 max) followed by a standardized meal (same meal that the previous day). Several blood (catheter), salivary and urinary samples will be collected during the 3 sessions, throughout the experimental day.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Overweight/Obesity, Glucose Intolerance, Type 2 Diabetes, Sedentarity
    Keywords
    Obesity, Type 2 diabetes, glucose intolerance, Physical Activity, Inflammation, HPA axis, Cytokines

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Basic Science
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    45 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    Behavior: Supervised physical training
    Intervention Description
    protocol designed to evaluate effects of physical activity on cardiometabolic and inflammatory biomarkers according to glucose tolerance
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    supervised physical training on cardiometabolic and inflammatory biomarkers
    Time Frame
    after 3 months
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    relationships between cortisol secretion and the postprandial inflammatory responses depending on the level of glucose tolerance
    Time Frame
    after 3 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    Male
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    30 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    65 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Male Caucasian Adults between 30 and 65 years old Sedentary criteria based on the determination of fasting glucose (WHO 1999): normal if fasting plasma glucose (FPG) <1.10 g / l diabetes if fasting glucose> 1.26 g / l (7 mmol / l) twice nondiabetic fasting hyperglycemia: 1.10 g / l ≤ FPG ≤ 1.26 g / l glucose intolerance : if plasma glucose at 120 minutes during the OGTT (75g) is between 1.40 g / l and 2 g/ l. Body mass index 25 BMI 35kg/m2 Affiliated to National Health Insurance Subject giving his written informed consent Subject considered as normal after clinical examination and medical questionnaire Exclusion Criteria: - drugs that interfere with the parameters determined diabetic treated with insulin, glitazones or glinides eating disorders like bulimia and vomiting special diet, vegan or vegetarian autoimmune disease or inflammatory progressive desease requiring prolonged treatment regular physical activity (> 1 hour of physical activity per week for at least 6 months) smoking (> 5 cigarettes / day) weight change greater than 5% of the total weight in the 3 months preceding the study contra-indication to physical activity chronic pathologies: cancer, inflammatory, cardiac, pulmonary, renal, gastrointestinal or liver diseases Being in exclusion on the National Volunteers Data file No one under guardianship or not subject to social security. Being under someone's supervision Subjects deprived of their liberty by judicial or administrative. Refusal to sign the information sheet and written consent for particip
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Martine DUCLOS
    Organizational Affiliation
    University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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    Effects of 3 Months of Supervised Exercise Training

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