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Infusional Carfilzomib in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Primary Purpose

Multiple Myeloma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Carfilzomib
Sponsored by
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Myeloma focused on measuring PR-171 (CARFILZOMIB), Chemotherapy, 10-228

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible to enroll in this study.
  • Patients meeting the criteria for symptomatic multiple myeloma that has relapsed or is refractory to at least 2 prior lines of therapy.
  • Previous therapy with bortezomib.
  • Previous therapy with thalidomide or lenalidomide.
  • Patients must have measurable disease and therefore must have at least one of the following:

Serum M-protein ≥1 gm/dL (≥10 gm/L) Urine M-protein ≥200 mg/24 hr Serum FLC assay: involved FLC ≥10 mg/dL (≥100 mg/L) provided serum FLC ratio is abnormal.

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2 Adequate hepatic function, with serum ALT ≤ 3.5 times the upper limit of normal and serum direct bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL (34 µmol/L) within 14 days prior to enrollment
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 × 109/L within 14 days prior to enrollment Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL (80 g/L) within 14 days prior to enrollment (participants may be receiving red blood cell [RBC] transfusions in accordance with institutional guidelines)
  • Platelet count ≥ 50 × 109/L (≥ 30 × 109/L if thought to be secondary to myeloma involvement of the bone marrow ) within 14 days prior to enrollment (platelet transfusions are allowed)
  • Creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 15 mL/minute within 14 days prior to enrollment, either estimated or calculated using a standard formula (eg, Cockcroft and Gault)
  • Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must agree to ongoing pregnancy testing and to practice contraception.
  • Male participants must agree to practice contraception.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior treatment with carfilzomib.
  • Known CNS involvement with myeloma
  • Pregnant or lactating females
  • Major surgery within 21 days prior to registration.
  • Acute active infection requiring treatment (systemic antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals) within 7 days prior to enrollment
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus infection
  • Active hepatitis B or C infection
  • Unstable angina or myocardial infarction within 4 months prior to enrollment, NYHA Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, sick sinus syndrome, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or Grade 3 conduction system abnormalities unless participant has a pacemaker
  • Uncontrolled hypertension or uncontrolled diabetes within 14 days prior to enrollment.
  • Concurrent malignancies, except for treated non-melanoma skin cancer and cervical carcinoma in situ.
  • Significant neuropathy (Grades 3-4, ) within 14 days prior to enrollment
  • Known history of allergy to Captisol® (a cyclodextrin derivative used to solubilize carfilzomib)
  • Contraindication to any of the required concomitant drugs or supportive treatments, including options, antiviral drugs, or intolerance to hydration due to preexisting pulmonary or cardiac impairment
  • Concurrent therapy with any other anticancer therapeutic with activity against multiple myeloma
  • Concurrent therapy with investigative agents (e.g., antibiotics or antiemetics)

Sites / Locations

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Carfilzomib

Arm Description

A single arm, open-label, single institution phase 2 clinical trial is planned.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

To Evaluate the Best Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI and/or CT: Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Stable Disease (SD), neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for a Partial Response nor sufficient increase to qualify for Progression of Disease (POD); POD, 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions; Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
May 9, 2011
Last Updated
March 15, 2017
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
Amgen
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01351623
Brief Title
Infusional Carfilzomib in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Official Title
Phase II Study of Infusional Carfilzomib in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 9, 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 26, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 26, 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
Amgen

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test a new drug called carfilzomib. It is a type of drug called a proteasome inhibitor. Proteasome breaks down proteins that are no longer useful to the cell. When the proteasome is turned off by a drug (like carfilzomib), useless proteins cannot be broken down. Instead the proteins build up and cause the cell to die. Myeloma cells make a lot of protein and are especially in need of a functional proteasome to survive. Carfilzomib is not approved for use by the Food and Drug Administration to treat myeloma. It is considered an experimental drug. Previous studies have shown that carfilzomib is safe to use. This study will look at what the effects, good and/or bad, carfilzomib has on myeloma.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Myeloma
Keywords
PR-171 (CARFILZOMIB), Chemotherapy, 10-228

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
44 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Carfilzomib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
A single arm, open-label, single institution phase 2 clinical trial is planned.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carfilzomib
Intervention Description
Following enrollment patients will be treated with single agent infusional carfilzomib at 56mg/m2. Carfilzomib will be administered intravenously over 30 minutes on Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15 and 16 of a 28-day cycle. Dexamethasone 8 mg PO/IV will be administered prior to all carfilzomib doses during the first cycle.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To Evaluate the Best Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Description
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI and/or CT: Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Stable Disease (SD), neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for a Partial Response nor sufficient increase to qualify for Progression of Disease (POD); POD, 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions; Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Participants must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible to enroll in this study. Patients meeting the criteria for symptomatic multiple myeloma that has relapsed or is refractory to at least 2 prior lines of therapy. Previous therapy with bortezomib. Previous therapy with thalidomide or lenalidomide. Patients must have measurable disease and therefore must have at least one of the following: Serum M-protein ≥1 gm/dL (≥10 gm/L) Urine M-protein ≥200 mg/24 hr Serum FLC assay: involved FLC ≥10 mg/dL (≥100 mg/L) provided serum FLC ratio is abnormal. Age ≥ 18 years Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2 Adequate hepatic function, with serum ALT ≤ 3.5 times the upper limit of normal and serum direct bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL (34 µmol/L) within 14 days prior to enrollment Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 × 109/L within 14 days prior to enrollment Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL (80 g/L) within 14 days prior to enrollment (participants may be receiving red blood cell [RBC] transfusions in accordance with institutional guidelines) Platelet count ≥ 50 × 109/L (≥ 30 × 109/L if thought to be secondary to myeloma involvement of the bone marrow ) within 14 days prior to enrollment (platelet transfusions are allowed) Creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 15 mL/minute within 14 days prior to enrollment, either estimated or calculated using a standard formula (eg, Cockcroft and Gault) Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must agree to ongoing pregnancy testing and to practice contraception. Male participants must agree to practice contraception. Exclusion Criteria: Prior treatment with carfilzomib. Known CNS involvement with myeloma Pregnant or lactating females Major surgery within 21 days prior to registration. Acute active infection requiring treatment (systemic antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals) within 7 days prior to enrollment Known human immunodeficiency virus infection Active hepatitis B or C infection Unstable angina or myocardial infarction within 4 months prior to enrollment, NYHA Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, sick sinus syndrome, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or Grade 3 conduction system abnormalities unless participant has a pacemaker Uncontrolled hypertension or uncontrolled diabetes within 14 days prior to enrollment. Concurrent malignancies, except for treated non-melanoma skin cancer and cervical carcinoma in situ. Significant neuropathy (Grades 3-4, ) within 14 days prior to enrollment Known history of allergy to Captisol® (a cyclodextrin derivative used to solubilize carfilzomib) Contraindication to any of the required concomitant drugs or supportive treatments, including options, antiviral drugs, or intolerance to hydration due to preexisting pulmonary or cardiac impairment Concurrent therapy with any other anticancer therapeutic with activity against multiple myeloma Concurrent therapy with investigative agents (e.g., antibiotics or antiemetics)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nikoletta Lendvai, MD,PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24963043
Citation
Lendvai N, Hilden P, Devlin S, Landau H, Hassoun H, Lesokhin AM, Tsakos I, Redling K, Koehne G, Chung DJ, Schaffer WL, Giralt SA. A phase 2 single-center study of carfilzomib 56 mg/m2 with or without low-dose dexamethasone in relapsed multiple myeloma. Blood. 2014 Aug 7;124(6):899-906. doi: 10.1182/blood-2014-02-556308. Epub 2014 Jun 24.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://www.mskcc.org/mskcc/html/44.cfm
Description
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

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Infusional Carfilzomib in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

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