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Autologous Redirected RNA Meso-CIR T Cells

Primary Purpose

Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Autologous T cells
Sponsored by
University of Pennsylvania
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma focused on measuring completed standard first line therapy, platinum based double regimen, Progressive Disease, chosen not to pursue primary standard of care therapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects must have histologically confirmed MPM (epithelial or biphasic).
  • Subjects must have completed standard first line therapy with a platinum-based double regimen and had PD or they must have chosen not to pursue primary standard of care therapy.
  • ECOG performance status 0 to 1.
  • Age greater than 18 years
  • Life expectancy > 4 months
  • At least 2 weeks since prior and no other concurrent chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy (e.g., interferons, tumor necrosis factor, interleukins, or monoclonal antibodies). In addition, the patient must have fully recovered from any adverse events related to these agents.
  • More than 4 weeks since prior and no other concurrent investigational agents.
  • Subjects must have measurable disease as defined by accepted MPM measurement techniques (modified RECIST criteria).
  • Blood coagulation parameters: PT such that international normalized ratio (INR) is < 1.5 (or an in-range INR, usually between 2 and 3, if a subject is on a stable dose of therapeutic warfarin for management of venous thrombosis including pulmonary thromboembolus) and a PTT < 1.2 times the upper limit of normal.
  • Subjects must have adequate venous peripheral access for apheresis. Patients must also have adequate venous access for subsequent modified CIR T-cell administration which can be done through a central venous access (e.g. port of systemic chemotherapy).
  • Short-term therapy for acute conditions not specifically related to MPM is allowed if such therapy does not include any immune modulating agents.
  • Male and Female subjects agree to use approved contraceptive methods (e.g. birth control pills, barrier device, intrauterine device , abstinence) during the study and for 3 months following the last dose of the study cell infusion.
  • Subject must understand and sign the study-specific informed consent .
  • Satisfactory organ and bone marrow function as defined by :

Absolute neutrophil count > 1,000/µl Platelets > 100,000/µl Hematocrit > 30 % AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) < 3x the institutional normal upper limit Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL unless secondary to malignant bile duct obstruction Creatinine < 1.5x the institutional normal upper limit

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previously treated with any investigation therapy within 1 month prior to screening.
  • Sacromatoid MPM histology which does not express mesothelin
  • Prior invasive malignancies unless surgically and medically cured without evidence of recurrent disease for 5 years with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer, prostate cancer with PSA level < 1.0.
  • Prior hematologic malignancy with bone marrow transplantation or immune modifying therapy within the past 4 weeks with the exception of thyroid replacement.
  • Use of immunosuppressive drugs with 4 weeks prior to study entry, or anticipated use of immunosuppressive agents.
  • Any clinically -significant pericardial effusion, CHF (NY Heart Association Grade II-IV ), or cardiovascular condition.
  • Any clinically -significant pleural effusion or ascites that cannot be drained with standard approaches or with pre-enrollment in dwelling drainage device placement.
  • Forced vital capacity < 50% predicted, DLCO < 40% predicted.
  • Underlying lung disease requiring supplemental oxygen therapy.
  • Have a recognized immunodeficiency disease including cellular immunodeficiency, hypogammaglobulinemia, or dysgammaglobulinemia; patients who have acquired hereditary, congenital immunodeficiency.
  • Viral infections: HIV, HCV, HBV.
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because autologous transduced T cells, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated.
  • Feasibility assessment during screening demonstrates < 30% transfection of target lymphocytes, or < 5-fold expansion in modified CIR T-cells in response to CD3/CD28 costimulation.

Sites / Locations

  • Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Cohort 1 - One dose of cells

Cohort 2 - three doses of cells

Arm Description

Subjects receive one dose of 1x108 cells on day 0 followed by one dose of 1x109 autologous transfected anti-mesothelin CAR T cells on day 7.

receive three doses of 1x108 cells on day 0, 2, 4 (Monday-Wednesday-Friday (MWF) of Cycle 1) followed by three doses of 1x109 T cells on day 7, 9, 11 (MWF of Cycle 2). Total target dose for Cohort 2 is 3.3x109 cells.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Adverse Events
Occurence of study related adverse events greater than to equal to Grade 3 events that are possibly, likely or definitely related to study treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Clinical response Rate
Effect of CIR T cell infusion on systemic adaptive and innate immunity

Full Information

First Posted
May 17, 2011
Last Updated
September 16, 2017
Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01355965
Brief Title
Autologous Redirected RNA Meso-CIR T Cells
Official Title
Phase 1 Clinical Trial of Autologous Mesothelin Re-Directed T Cells Administered Intravenously in Patients With Progressive Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To determine the safety and manufacturing feasibility of IV autologous chimeric immune receptor (CIR) T cells transfected with anti-mesothelin messenger RNA (mRNA) expressing a single chain antibody variable fragment linked to the intracellular CD 3 zeta T cell receptor domain and the 4-1BB costimulatory domain.
Detailed Description
The purpose of this study is to test the safety of infusing the study product CIR T cells. These T cells are made using T cells obtained through apheresis and introducing the T cells to a temporary gene which will cause them to start making a new type of antibody that will attach mesothelin (this antibody is found on the surface of the cancer cells). In theory, once the modified T cells attach to mesothelin, the cells will be activated to stimulate the subject's own immune system to attack the mesothelin cells. This type of modified cell is called a T cell transduced transfected with chimeric anti-mesothelin immunoreceptor. Subjects will be enrolled serially with all subjects receiving 1xe8 to 1x1e9 modified CIR T cells every other day for 3 infusions. Each patient will be observed for 9 days for toxicity assessment prior to receiving a second cycle of modified CIR T cells every other day for 3 infusions. The preceding subject must have completed the two-cycle regimen and been observed for toxicity through day 21 before the next subject can be enrolled.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma
Keywords
completed standard first line therapy, platinum based double regimen, Progressive Disease, chosen not to pursue primary standard of care therapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
18 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cohort 1 - One dose of cells
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects receive one dose of 1x108 cells on day 0 followed by one dose of 1x109 autologous transfected anti-mesothelin CAR T cells on day 7.
Arm Title
Cohort 2 - three doses of cells
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
receive three doses of 1x108 cells on day 0, 2, 4 (Monday-Wednesday-Friday (MWF) of Cycle 1) followed by three doses of 1x109 T cells on day 7, 9, 11 (MWF of Cycle 2). Total target dose for Cohort 2 is 3.3x109 cells.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Autologous T cells
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse Events
Description
Occurence of study related adverse events greater than to equal to Grade 3 events that are possibly, likely or definitely related to study treatment.
Time Frame
Until week 4
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical response Rate
Description
Effect of CIR T cell infusion on systemic adaptive and innate immunity
Time Frame
through 6 months post dosing

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects must have histologically confirmed MPM (epithelial or biphasic). Subjects must have completed standard first line therapy with a platinum-based double regimen and had PD or they must have chosen not to pursue primary standard of care therapy. ECOG performance status 0 to 1. Age greater than 18 years Life expectancy > 4 months At least 2 weeks since prior and no other concurrent chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy (e.g., interferons, tumor necrosis factor, interleukins, or monoclonal antibodies). In addition, the patient must have fully recovered from any adverse events related to these agents. More than 4 weeks since prior and no other concurrent investigational agents. Subjects must have measurable disease as defined by accepted MPM measurement techniques (modified RECIST criteria). Blood coagulation parameters: PT such that international normalized ratio (INR) is < 1.5 (or an in-range INR, usually between 2 and 3, if a subject is on a stable dose of therapeutic warfarin for management of venous thrombosis including pulmonary thromboembolus) and a PTT < 1.2 times the upper limit of normal. Subjects must have adequate venous peripheral access for apheresis. Patients must also have adequate venous access for subsequent modified CIR T-cell administration which can be done through a central venous access (e.g. port of systemic chemotherapy). Short-term therapy for acute conditions not specifically related to MPM is allowed if such therapy does not include any immune modulating agents. Male and Female subjects agree to use approved contraceptive methods (e.g. birth control pills, barrier device, intrauterine device , abstinence) during the study and for 3 months following the last dose of the study cell infusion. Subject must understand and sign the study-specific informed consent . Satisfactory organ and bone marrow function as defined by : Absolute neutrophil count > 1,000/µl Platelets > 100,000/µl Hematocrit > 30 % AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) < 3x the institutional normal upper limit Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL unless secondary to malignant bile duct obstruction Creatinine < 1.5x the institutional normal upper limit Exclusion Criteria: Previously treated with any investigation therapy within 1 month prior to screening. Sacromatoid MPM histology which does not express mesothelin Prior invasive malignancies unless surgically and medically cured without evidence of recurrent disease for 5 years with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer, prostate cancer with PSA level < 1.0. Prior hematologic malignancy with bone marrow transplantation or immune modifying therapy within the past 4 weeks with the exception of thyroid replacement. Use of immunosuppressive drugs with 4 weeks prior to study entry, or anticipated use of immunosuppressive agents. Any clinically -significant pericardial effusion, CHF (NY Heart Association Grade II-IV ), or cardiovascular condition. Any clinically -significant pleural effusion or ascites that cannot be drained with standard approaches or with pre-enrollment in dwelling drainage device placement. Forced vital capacity < 50% predicted, DLCO < 40% predicted. Underlying lung disease requiring supplemental oxygen therapy. Have a recognized immunodeficiency disease including cellular immunodeficiency, hypogammaglobulinemia, or dysgammaglobulinemia; patients who have acquired hereditary, congenital immunodeficiency. Viral infections: HIV, HCV, HBV. Pregnant women are excluded from this study because autologous transduced T cells, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated. Feasibility assessment during screening demonstrates < 30% transfection of target lymphocytes, or < 5-fold expansion in modified CIR T-cells in response to CD3/CD28 costimulation.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrew Haas, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24777247
Citation
Maus MV, Haas AR, Beatty GL, Albelda SM, Levine BL, Liu X, Zhao Y, Kalos M, June CH. T cells expressing chimeric antigen receptors can cause anaphylaxis in humans. Cancer Immunol Res. 2013 Jul;1(1):26-31. doi: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-13-0006. Epub 2013 Apr 7.
Results Reference
derived

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Autologous Redirected RNA Meso-CIR T Cells

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