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Trial of S-1 Plus Cisplatin (SP) Versus Gemcitabine Plus Cisplatin (GP) in Advanced Biliary Tract Adenocarcinoma

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Biliary Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
S-1 plus cisplatin
Gemcitabine plus Cisplatin
Sponsored by
Asan Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Biliary Cancer focused on measuring biliary cancer, systemic chemotherapy, S-1, gemcitabine, cisplatin

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Pathologically proven biliary adenocarinoma
  2. Age > 18
  3. Evaluable disease
  4. ECOG performance status of 2 or better
  5. No prior exposure to chemotherapy, but adjuvant chemotherapy (or chemoradiotherapy) completed 6 moths or more before study enrollment is allowed
  6. Adequate bone marrow function A. WBCs > 4,000/µL, absolute neutrophil count [ANC]>1,500/µL B. Hemoglobin >9.0 g/dL C. Platelets > 100,000/µL
  7. Adequate kidney function (creatinine<1.5 mg/dL)
  8. Adequate liver function (bilirubin<1.5 mg/dL [< 2.5 mg/dL for obstructive jaundice with adequately decompressed bile duct obstruction], transaminases levels<3 times the upper normal limit, and serum albumin of >2.5 mg/dL)
  9. No serious medical or psychological condition that would preclude study treatment
  10. Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Other tumor type than adenocarcinoma
  2. Evidence of GI bleeding or GI obstruction
  3. Presence or history of CNS metastasis
  4. Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  5. Other serious illness or medical conditions
  6. Axial skeletal radiotherapy within 6 months
  7. Neuropathy grade 2 or worse

Sites / Locations

  • Asan Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

SP treatment

GP treatment

Arm Description

S-1 plus cisplatin combination chemotherapy

Gemcitabine plus Cisplatin combination chemotherapy

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival rate at 6 months
progression-free survival wad defined as the time from the date of enrollment to the date of the first occurrence of objective disease progression or death from any cause, which occur first.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Response rate
Response to chemotherapy will be assessed using RECIST 1.0 criteria.
Toxicities
Toxicities associated chemotherapy will be assessed and categorized using NCI CTCAE v3.0. The types of toxicities and the proportions of patients who experience each toxicity will be described.
overall survival
Overall survival is calculated from the date of enrollment to the date of death from any cause.

Full Information

First Posted
June 15, 2011
Last Updated
December 5, 2011
Sponsor
Asan Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01375972
Brief Title
Trial of S-1 Plus Cisplatin (SP) Versus Gemcitabine Plus Cisplatin (GP) in Advanced Biliary Tract Adenocarcinoma
Official Title
Randomized Phase II Trial of SP vs. GP in Advanced Biliary Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Asan Medical Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To select a better agent between S-1 or gemcitabine in combination with cisplatin for the conventional chemotherapy platform for future development in advanced Biliary Tract Adenocarcinoma (BTA), the investigators conduct a randomized phase II trial of S-1 and cisplatin (SP) versus gemcitabine and cisplatin (GP) as first line therapy in advanced BTA.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Biliary Cancer
Keywords
biliary cancer, systemic chemotherapy, S-1, gemcitabine, cisplatin

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
92 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
SP treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
S-1 plus cisplatin combination chemotherapy
Arm Title
GP treatment
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Gemcitabine plus Cisplatin combination chemotherapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
S-1 plus cisplatin
Intervention Description
S-1 40 mg/m2 D1-D14 Cisplatin 60 mg/m2 D1 every 3 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemcitabine plus Cisplatin
Intervention Description
Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 IV D1, D8 Cisplatin 60 mg/m2 IV D1 Every 3 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival rate at 6 months
Description
progression-free survival wad defined as the time from the date of enrollment to the date of the first occurrence of objective disease progression or death from any cause, which occur first.
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response rate
Description
Response to chemotherapy will be assessed using RECIST 1.0 criteria.
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Toxicities
Description
Toxicities associated chemotherapy will be assessed and categorized using NCI CTCAE v3.0. The types of toxicities and the proportions of patients who experience each toxicity will be described.
Time Frame
Up to 24 months
Title
overall survival
Description
Overall survival is calculated from the date of enrollment to the date of death from any cause.
Time Frame
up to 36 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Pathologically proven biliary adenocarinoma Age > 18 Evaluable disease ECOG performance status of 2 or better No prior exposure to chemotherapy, but adjuvant chemotherapy (or chemoradiotherapy) completed 6 moths or more before study enrollment is allowed Adequate bone marrow function A. WBCs > 4,000/µL, absolute neutrophil count [ANC]>1,500/µL B. Hemoglobin >9.0 g/dL C. Platelets > 100,000/µL Adequate kidney function (creatinine<1.5 mg/dL) Adequate liver function (bilirubin<1.5 mg/dL [< 2.5 mg/dL for obstructive jaundice with adequately decompressed bile duct obstruction], transaminases levels<3 times the upper normal limit, and serum albumin of >2.5 mg/dL) No serious medical or psychological condition that would preclude study treatment Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study procedures Exclusion Criteria: Other tumor type than adenocarcinoma Evidence of GI bleeding or GI obstruction Presence or history of CNS metastasis Pregnancy or breastfeeding Other serious illness or medical conditions Axial skeletal radiotherapy within 6 months Neuropathy grade 2 or worse
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
MJ Kang, MD, MSc
Organizational Affiliation
Asan Medical Center
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Asan Medical Center
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
138736
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
22559158
Citation
Kang MJ, Lee JL, Kim TW, Lee SS, Ahn S, Park DH, Lee SS, Seo DW, Lee SK, Kim MH. Randomized phase II trial of S-1 and cisplatin versus gemcitabine and cisplatin in patients with advanced biliary tract adenocarcinoma. Acta Oncol. 2012 Sep;51(7):860-6. doi: 10.3109/0284186X.2012.682628. Epub 2012 May 6.
Results Reference
derived

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Trial of S-1 Plus Cisplatin (SP) Versus Gemcitabine Plus Cisplatin (GP) in Advanced Biliary Tract Adenocarcinoma

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