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A Trial of Lenalidomide & Azacitidine in Low Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Primary Purpose

MDS

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lenalidomide and azacitidine combination
Sponsored by
Rush University Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for MDS focused on measuring MDS, Low risk disease, IPSS

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 90 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Patients with low to Int-1 risk MDS

  1. ECOG performance status of < 2 at study entry (see Appendix II).
  2. Disease free of prior malignancies for 5 years with exception of currently treated basal cell, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma "insitu" of the cervix or breast.
  3. Serum bilirubin levels < 1.5 times the upper limit of the normal range for the laboratory (ULN). Higher levels are acceptable if these can be attributed to active hemolysis or ineffective erythropoiesis.
  4. Serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) (aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) or serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) levels < 2 x ULN.
  5. Serum creatinine levels 1.5 x ULN
  6. Absolute neutrophil count > 1000/mm³
  7. Platelet count > 30,000/mm³
  8. All study participants must be registered into the mandatory RevAssist® program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of RevAssist®.
  9. Females of childbearing potential (FCBP)† must have a negative serum or urine

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent form.
  2. Pregnant or breast feeding females. Lactating females must agree not to breast feed while taking Revlimid® (lenalidomide).
  3. Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study.
  4. Use of any other experimental drug or therapy within 28 days of baseline.
  5. Known hypersensitivity to lenalidomide, azacitidine, or mannitol.
  6. Any prior use of Vidaza® (azacitidine).
  7. Prior use of Revlimid® (lenalidomide) for more than 84 days (three 28 day cycles).
  8. Concurrent use of other anti-cancer agents or treatments.
  9. Known positive for HIV or infectious hepatitis, type B or C.

Sites / Locations

  • Rush University Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

lenalidomide and azacitidine combination

Arm Description

Lenalidomide and azacitidine combination to be utilized in patients who did not respond to 3 months of lenalidomide monotherapy.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safety and Tolerability of Revlimid and Azacitidine Combination
To determine the number of subjects who develop grade 4 toxicity while on combination therapy.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
June 17, 2011
Last Updated
November 2, 2020
Sponsor
Rush University Medical Center
Collaborators
Celgene Corporation
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01379274
Brief Title
A Trial of Lenalidomide & Azacitidine in Low Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Official Title
A Phase II Trial of Revlimid® (Lenalidomide) and Low Dose Vidaza® (Azacitidine) in Patients With Low - Intermediate-1 Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Loss of funding.
Study Start Date
January 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Rush University Medical Center
Collaborators
Celgene Corporation

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase II study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of combining two active agents;Revlimid® (lenalidomide) and low dose Vidaza® (azacitidine) for the treatment of patients with low to intermediate-1 MDS excluding patients with 5 q deletion. The rationale for adding Vidaza® (azacitidine) after 3 months of revlimid monotherapy is that combination therapy will result in higher response rates, and potentially longer response duration than that achieved with either agent. STUDY OBJECTIVES: Primary: To determine the safety and tolerability of the combination of Revlimid® (lenalidomide) and low dose Vidaza® (azacitidine) in patients with low - intermediate-1 risk MDS non 5 q deletion who have not responded after 3 months of Revlimid® (lenalidomide) monotherapy Secondary: To determine the response rate in patients with low - intermediate-1 risk MDS non 5 q deletion receiving Revlimid® (lenalidomide) in combination with low dose Vidaza® (azacitidine), as defined by the IWG 2006 Revised Response Criteria
Detailed Description
Eligibility criteria Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form. Age 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form. Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements. Diagnosis of low- or intermediate-1-risk IPSS (see Appendix III) MDS without an abnormality of chromosome 5 involving a deletion between bands q31 and q33. Pathologic diagnosis via pathology performed at Rush University Medical Center or made available to Rush from outside institution. Prior treatment with < 3 cycles (84 days) of Revlimid® (lenalidomide) are eligible for enrollment regardless of response. ECOG performance status of 2 at study entry (see Appendix II). Disease free of prior malignancies for > 5 years with exception of currently treated basal cell, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma "insitu" of the cervix or breast. Serum bilirubin levels < 1.5 times the upper limit of the normal range for the laboratory (ULN). Higher levels are acceptable if these can be attributed to active hemolysis or ineffective erythropoiesis. Serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) (aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) or serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) levels < 2 x ULN. Serum creatinine levels < 1.5 x ULN Absolute neutrophil count > 1000/mm³ Platelet count > 30,000/mm³ All study participants must be registered into the mandatory RevAssist® program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of RevAssist®.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
MDS
Keywords
MDS, Low risk disease, IPSS

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
2 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
lenalidomide and azacitidine combination
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Lenalidomide and azacitidine combination to be utilized in patients who did not respond to 3 months of lenalidomide monotherapy.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lenalidomide and azacitidine combination
Other Intervention Name(s)
lenalidomide, Azacitidine
Intervention Description
lenalidomide 10 mg will be administered orally on Days 1-28 of each 28-day cycle. Patients who fail to achieve an erythroid response per 2006 IWG criteria after 3 cycles of monotherapy will receive lenalidomide at the same dose administered in cycle 3 and low-dose azacitidine25 mg/m2 subcutaneously (SC) or intravenously (IV) for 5 days (on Days 1-5) of every 28-day cycle. Patients who fail to respond (2006 IWG criteria) after receiving two cycles of combination therapy will receive lenalidomide at the same dose administered in Cycle 3 and azacitidine 50 mg/m2 SC or IV given daily on Days 1-5 of each 28-day cycle, if no grade 4 toxicity developed or no delay greater than 2 weeks in starting a new cycle was experienced during the first 2 cycles of combination therapy.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety and Tolerability of Revlimid and Azacitidine Combination
Description
To determine the number of subjects who develop grade 4 toxicity while on combination therapy.
Time Frame
Study was closed and outcome unable to be measured.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
90 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with low to Int-1 risk MDS ECOG performance status of < 2 at study entry (see Appendix II). Disease free of prior malignancies for 5 years with exception of currently treated basal cell, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma "insitu" of the cervix or breast. Serum bilirubin levels < 1.5 times the upper limit of the normal range for the laboratory (ULN). Higher levels are acceptable if these can be attributed to active hemolysis or ineffective erythropoiesis. Serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) (aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) or serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) levels < 2 x ULN. Serum creatinine levels 1.5 x ULN Absolute neutrophil count > 1000/mm³ Platelet count > 30,000/mm³ All study participants must be registered into the mandatory RevAssist® program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of RevAssist®. Females of childbearing potential (FCBP)† must have a negative serum or urine Exclusion Criteria: Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent form. Pregnant or breast feeding females. Lactating females must agree not to breast feed while taking Revlimid® (lenalidomide). Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study. Use of any other experimental drug or therapy within 28 days of baseline. Known hypersensitivity to lenalidomide, azacitidine, or mannitol. Any prior use of Vidaza® (azacitidine). Prior use of Revlimid® (lenalidomide) for more than 84 days (three 28 day cycles). Concurrent use of other anti-cancer agents or treatments. Known positive for HIV or infectious hepatitis, type B or C.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jamile M Shammo, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Rush University Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Rush University Medical Center
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60612
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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A Trial of Lenalidomide & Azacitidine in Low Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes

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