Acetyl-L-carnitine in Combination With a Cisplatin-containing Chemotherapy as First Line Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Primary Purpose
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Acetylcarnitine
Placebo
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Non Small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring lung, cancer, non small cell lung cancer, Advanced or metastatic non small cell lung cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female ≥ 18
- No previous CHT or targeted therapies. Previous adjuvant or neo-adjuvant treatment is permitted if completed ≥ 6 months before study inclusion.
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Adequate organ functions defined as follows:
- Neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L, and hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
- Bilirubin level either normal or < 1.5 x ULN
- ASAT and ALAT < 2.5 x ULN (< 5 x ULN if liver metastasis are present)
- Serum creatinine <1.5 x ULN
- Written informed consent given before the randomization, according to International Conference on Harmonization/Good Clinical Practice (ICH/GCP)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Symptomatic brain metastases
- Any investigational agent(s) within 4 weeks prior to study entry
- Clinically relevant coronary artery disease or a history of a myocardial infarction within the last 12 months
- Acute or sub-acute intestinal occlusion or history of inflammatory bowel disease
- Patients with known allergy to any other components of the study drugs
- History or presence of other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates use of an investigational drug or patient at high risk from treatment complication
- Known drug abuse/ alcohol abuse
- Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
- Medical or psychological condition which in the opinion of the investigator would not permit the patient to complete the study or sign meaningful informed consent
- Clinically relevant peripheral neuropathy
- Any concurrent malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix (Patients with a previous malignancy but without evidence of disease for < 5 years will be allowed to enter the trial)
- Pregnancy or breast feeding. Women of childbearing potential and their parents must be willing to practice acceptable methods of birth control to prevent pregnancy
- Presence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule
Sites / Locations
- Istituto Oncologico del Mediterraneo
- Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedale S. Anna
- Azienda Ospedaliera Istituti Ospitalieri
- Azienda Ospedaliera di Desio e Vimercate - Presidio Ospedaliero di Desio
- Ospedale Civile
- Ospedale Alessandro Manzoni
- Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedale Civile di Legnano
- Azienda Ospedaliera Fatebenefratelli e Oftalmico
- Istituto Europeo Di Oncologia
- Azienda Ospedaliera San Paolo
- Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedale San Carlo Borromeo
- Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Parma
- Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri
- Azienda Ospedaliera Perugia
- Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova
- IRCCS di Reggio Emilia
- Azienda Ospedaliera Busto Arsizio - Presidio Ospedaliero di Saronno
- Ospedale SS Annunziata - ASL1
- Azienda Ospedaliera Valtellina e Valchiavenna , Presidio Ospedaliero di Sondrio
- Azienda Ospedaliera di Pavia, Ospedale Civile di Vigevano
- Azienda Ospedaliera di Desio e Vimercate - Presidio Ospedaliero di Vimercate
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
CHT cisplatin containing + placebo
CHT cisplatin containing + acetyl-L-carnitina
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Toxicity Free Survival
The primary efficacy endpoint is toxicity-free survival, defined as the time from randomisation up to the occurrence of related to treatment grade 2-3-4 NCI-CTCAE neurotoxicity, progression, second primary malignancy, death from any cause, whichever comes first. Subjects who have not experienced related to treatment grade 2-3-4 toxicity, and not progressed or died while on study will be censored at their last assessment date.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Progression-free survival
defined as the time from randomisation up to the occurrence of progression, second primary malignancy, death from any cause, whichever comes first. Subjects who have not progressed or died while on study will be censored at their last assessment date
Overall survival
defined as the time from the date of randomisation to the date of death from any cause. Subjects not reported as having died at the end of the study will be censored at the date they were last known to be alive
Neuropathic pain
Occurrence of neuropathic pain is defined as the presence of at least 4 of the 10 clinical signs/symptoms listed in the DN4-Questionnaire Neuropathic pain intensity is defined as the intensity of pain reported by patients (current, average and worst during the last week) during scheduled visit as assessed by a self-administered questionnaire (BPI)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01379976
First Posted
June 16, 2011
Last Updated
April 23, 2015
Sponsor
Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01379976
Brief Title
Acetyl-L-carnitine in Combination With a Cisplatin-containing Chemotherapy as First Line Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Official Title
Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase 3 Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Acetyl-L-carnitine in Combination With a Cisplatin-containing Chemotherapy as First Line Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Recruitment was prematurely stopped due to difficulty of recruitment encountered by the experimental centers
Study Start Date
April 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Study objectives Primary: To compare toxicity free survival of patients treated with ALC (acetylcarnitine) plus cisplatin-containing chemotherapy (CHT) versus those treated with placebo plus cisplatin-containing chemotherapy.
Secondary: To compare progression free survival, overall survival, the compliance to treatment, the number of episodes of grade 3-4 National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 3.0, neurotoxicity, as well as the proportion of patients experiencing grade 2-3-4 National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, neuropathic pain intensity, the clinical signs and/or symptoms (such as burning, numbness, itching, etc.) of the sensorial neuropathy between the two treatment arms. Study design Multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III, superiority study in patients with advanced or metastatic NSCLC (non small cell lung cancer).
Patients to be screened for study inclusion are those for which the decision to start a cisplatin-containing treatment has been already taken in the context of the clinical practice. The type of cisplatin-based treatment is not fixed, but each single investigator is free to choose for each single patient among those already approved for first line treatment of advanced or metastatic NSCLC.
Patients meeting the eligibility criteria will be randomized with a 1 : 1 ratio to receive ALC + cisplatin-containing CHT or Placebo + cisplatin-containing CHT until patient refusal, disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or death. The study will be conducted in Italy in approximately 20 investigational centers in order to recruit 650-675 subjects over a 30-month period.
Both efficacy and safety data will be collected. Follow-up will be according to the clinical practice. Data capture will continue, for each patient, until death or study closure.
Detailed Description
Inclusion criteria:
Male or female >= 18
No previous CHT or targeted therapies. Previous adjuvant or neo-adjuvant treatment is permitted if completed ≥ 6 months before study inclusion.
ECOG performance status 0-1
Adequate organ functions defined as follows:
Neutrophils >= 1.5 x 109/L, platelets >= 100 x 109/L, and hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
Bilirubin level either normal or < 1.5 x ULN
ASAT and ALAT <= 2.5 x ULN (<= 5 x ULN if liver metastasis are present)
Serum creatinine <1.5 x ULN
Written informed consent given before the randomization, according to International Conference on Harmonization/Good Clinical Practice (ICH/GCP)
Exclusion criteria:
Symptomatic brain metastases
Any investigational agent(s) within 4 weeks prior to study entry
Clinically relevant coronary artery disease or a history of a myocardial infarction within the last 12 months
Acute or sub-acute intestinal occlusion or history of inflammatory bowel disease
Patients with known allergy to any other components of the study drugs
History or presence of other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates use of an investigational drug or patient at high risk from treatment complication
Known drug abuse/ alcohol abuse
Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
Medical or psychological condition which in the opinion of the investigator would not permit the patient to complete the study or sign meaningful informed consent
Clinically relevant peripheral neuropathy
Any concurrent malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix (Patients with a previous malignancy but without evidence of disease for 5 years will be allowed to enter the trial)
Pregnancy or breast feeding. Women of childbearing potential and their parents must be willing to practice acceptable methods of birth control to prevent pregnancy
Presence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Keywords
lung, cancer, non small cell lung cancer, Advanced or metastatic non small cell lung cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
107 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
CHT cisplatin containing + placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Title
CHT cisplatin containing + acetyl-L-carnitina
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Acetylcarnitine
Other Intervention Name(s)
ST 200
Intervention Description
ALC or placebo will be administered concurrently with CHT at 1000 mg sachet three times every day (before meals).
Treatment should be administered for a maximum of 6 cycles for both arms unless progression or unacceptable toxicity, or treatment refusal.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
ALC or placebo will be administered concurrently with CHT at 1000 mg sachet three times every day (before meals).
Treatment should be administered for a maximum of 6 cycles for both arms unless progression or unacceptable toxicity, or treatment refusal.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Toxicity Free Survival
Description
The primary efficacy endpoint is toxicity-free survival, defined as the time from randomisation up to the occurrence of related to treatment grade 2-3-4 NCI-CTCAE neurotoxicity, progression, second primary malignancy, death from any cause, whichever comes first. Subjects who have not experienced related to treatment grade 2-3-4 toxicity, and not progressed or died while on study will be censored at their last assessment date.
Time Frame
participants will be followed for the duration of chemotherapy and for at least 1 yaer after the completation of treatment, an expected average of 18 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival
Description
defined as the time from randomisation up to the occurrence of progression, second primary malignancy, death from any cause, whichever comes first. Subjects who have not progressed or died while on study will be censored at their last assessment date
Time Frame
participants will be followed for the duration of chemotherapy and for at least 1 yaer after the completation of treatment, an expected average of 18 months
Title
Overall survival
Description
defined as the time from the date of randomisation to the date of death from any cause. Subjects not reported as having died at the end of the study will be censored at the date they were last known to be alive
Time Frame
participants will be followed for the duration of chemotherapy and for at least 1 yaer after the completation of treatment, an expected average of 18 months
Title
Neuropathic pain
Description
Occurrence of neuropathic pain is defined as the presence of at least 4 of the 10 clinical signs/symptoms listed in the DN4-Questionnaire Neuropathic pain intensity is defined as the intensity of pain reported by patients (current, average and worst during the last week) during scheduled visit as assessed by a self-administered questionnaire (BPI)
Time Frame
participants will be followed for the duration of chemotherapy and for at least 1 yaer after the completation of treatment, an expected average of 18 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female ≥ 18
No previous CHT or targeted therapies. Previous adjuvant or neo-adjuvant treatment is permitted if completed ≥ 6 months before study inclusion.
ECOG performance status 0-1
Adequate organ functions defined as follows:
Neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L, and hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
Bilirubin level either normal or < 1.5 x ULN
ASAT and ALAT < 2.5 x ULN (< 5 x ULN if liver metastasis are present)
Serum creatinine <1.5 x ULN
Written informed consent given before the randomization, according to International Conference on Harmonization/Good Clinical Practice (ICH/GCP)
Exclusion Criteria:
Symptomatic brain metastases
Any investigational agent(s) within 4 weeks prior to study entry
Clinically relevant coronary artery disease or a history of a myocardial infarction within the last 12 months
Acute or sub-acute intestinal occlusion or history of inflammatory bowel disease
Patients with known allergy to any other components of the study drugs
History or presence of other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates use of an investigational drug or patient at high risk from treatment complication
Known drug abuse/ alcohol abuse
Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
Medical or psychological condition which in the opinion of the investigator would not permit the patient to complete the study or sign meaningful informed consent
Clinically relevant peripheral neuropathy
Any concurrent malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix (Patients with a previous malignancy but without evidence of disease for < 5 years will be allowed to enter the trial)
Pregnancy or breast feeding. Women of childbearing potential and their parents must be willing to practice acceptable methods of birth control to prevent pregnancy
Presence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lucio Crinò, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Azienda Ospedaliera di Perugia
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Istituto Oncologico del Mediterraneo
City
Viagrande
State/Province
CT
ZIP/Postal Code
95029
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedale S. Anna
City
Como
ZIP/Postal Code
22020
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Istituti Ospitalieri
City
Cremona
ZIP/Postal Code
26100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera di Desio e Vimercate - Presidio Ospedaliero di Desio
City
Desio
ZIP/Postal Code
20832
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale Civile
City
Guastalla
ZIP/Postal Code
42016
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale Alessandro Manzoni
City
Lecco
ZIP/Postal Code
23900
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedale Civile di Legnano
City
Legnano
ZIP/Postal Code
20025
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Fatebenefratelli e Oftalmico
City
Milano
ZIP/Postal Code
20121
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Istituto Europeo Di Oncologia
City
Milano
ZIP/Postal Code
20141
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera San Paolo
City
Milano
ZIP/Postal Code
20142
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedale San Carlo Borromeo
City
Milano
ZIP/Postal Code
20153
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Parma
City
Parma
ZIP/Postal Code
43126
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri
City
Pavia
ZIP/Postal Code
0381 33329
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Perugia
City
Perugia
ZIP/Postal Code
06075
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova
City
Reggio Emilia
ZIP/Postal Code
42100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
IRCCS di Reggio Emilia
City
Reggio Emilia
ZIP/Postal Code
42123
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Busto Arsizio - Presidio Ospedaliero di Saronno
City
Saronno
ZIP/Postal Code
21047
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale SS Annunziata - ASL1
City
Sassari
ZIP/Postal Code
07100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Valtellina e Valchiavenna , Presidio Ospedaliero di Sondrio
City
Sondrio
ZIP/Postal Code
23100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera di Pavia, Ospedale Civile di Vigevano
City
Vigevano
ZIP/Postal Code
27029
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera di Desio e Vimercate - Presidio Ospedaliero di Vimercate
City
Vimercate
ZIP/Postal Code
20059
Country
Italy
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Acetyl-L-carnitine in Combination With a Cisplatin-containing Chemotherapy as First Line Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
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