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Safety Study of ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab Radio Immunotherapy

Primary Purpose

Breast Neoplasms, Peritoneal Neoplasms, Ovarian Neoplasms

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab
trastuzumab
Sponsored by
Orano Med LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Neoplasms focused on measuring HER2+, HER-2 positive, intraperitoneal, intra-abdominal, Lead 212, Radio Immunotherapy, Alpha particle, Antibodies, Immunoglobulins, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Immunologic Factors, Physiological Effects of Drugs, Pharmacologic Actions, RIT

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. At least 19 years of age.
  2. Life expectancy is greater than three months.
  3. Female subjects of child-bearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test.
  4. If not surgically sterile, male and female patients of child-bearing potential must use double barrier contraception (e.g., hormonal; intrauterine device; barrier).
  5. Patients with HER-2 expressing tumors (e.g., ovarian, pancreatic, colon, gastric, endometrial, or breast) with measurable or non-measurable disease for which no standard therapy is available.
  6. HER-2 amplification by fluorescent in situ hybridization or HER-2 score of at least at least 1+ by Immunohistochemistry in more than 10% of the cells. Alternatively, HER-2 serum levels greater than 15ng/mL by ELISA.
  7. Disease must be predominantly intra-abdominal and should include documented peritoneal studding or positive peritoneal washings.
  8. Able and willing to sign an informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. ECOG performance status greater than 3.
  2. Any serious active disease or co-morbid condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the safety or the compliance with the study.
  3. Poor bone marrow reserve as defined by absolute neutrophil count less than 1.5 x 10³/cmm or platelets less than 100 x 10³/cmm within two weeks prior to initiation of treatment.
  4. Liver only metastases.
  5. Poor organ function as defined by one of the following:

    • Total bilirubin greater than 1.5 upper limits of normal (ULN)
    • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than 2.5 ULN or greater than 5 ULN in case of documented liver metastasis
    • Serum creatinine greater than ULN, except if calculated creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min
    • Urine Protein/Creatinine Ratio greater than 1 on morning spot urinalysis or proteinuria greater than 500 mg/24 h
  6. Breast-feeding woman.
  7. No resolution of all specific toxicities (excluding alopecia) related to any prior anticancer therapy to Grade 2 according to the National Cancer Institute common terminology criteria for adverse events (NCI CTCAE) v.4.03 or nausea and vomiting to Grade 3 and uncontrolled with anti-emetics.
  8. Wash out period of less than three weeks from previous anti-tumor therapy or any investigational treatment (and less than six weeks in case of prior nitroso-urea and or mitomycin C treatment) of scheduled date of administration.
  9. Wash out period of less than one week from last palliative dose of radiotherapy.
  10. Any other severe underlying medical conditions that could impair the ability to participate in the study or the interpretation of its results related to the investigational product such as:

    • Patients with abnormal cardiac function defined by a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) less than 50% by echocardiogram (ECHO) or multi gated acquisition (MUGA) scan
    • Patients with previous history of acute cardiac failure
  11. Clinical symptoms of bowel obstruction, evidence of rectosigmoid bowel involvement on exam, or transmural bowel wall involvement on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
  12. Prior whole abdomen radiation therapy exceeding 4Gy, intraperitoneal radionuclide therapy, bone marrow transplant, or stem cell transplant.
  13. History of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) antibody by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) or negative by Western blot (if ELISA is positive) or hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) because of the potential for added toxicity from the radiolabeled antibody among patients infected with these viruses.
  14. Detectable human anti-human antibody (HAHA) if there is any history of monoclonal antibody exposure.
  15. Iodine allergy if the patient is unwilling to accept radiation to the thyroid from uptake of radionuclide without blocking.
  16. Allergy to furosemide if the patient is unwilling to accept radiation risk without these agents and alternative is not feasible.
  17. History of cumulative anthracycline therapy exceeding 200 mg/m² for doxorubicin or comparable low dose of other anthracyclines.

Sites / Locations

  • University Of Alabama at Birmingham
  • UCSD Moores Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Phase I: Dose escalation

Arm Description

In preparation for the study, patients screened and eligible will have a peritoneal catheter placed and the evening prior to the injection of the labeled antibody will receive furosemide. Herceptin will be administered IV followed by a single IP infusion of ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab. Serial sampling of blood, urine, and dosimetry will be performed following treatment to determine the toxicity, pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity, and antitumor effects.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safety and tolerability: To measure the number of participants who experience adverse events after intraperitoneal (IP) administration of ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab.
Adverse events considered dose limiting toxicity: Grade 3 elevations of ALP, bilirubin, ALT, or AST lasting ≥7 days Grade 3 elevations of serum creatinine within 6 weeks of treatment Grade 2 elevations of serum creatinine lasting ≥7 days that occur after 6 weeks Grade 3 proteinuria Any other Grade 3 or 4 non-hematologic toxicity Grade 4 neutropenia lasting ≥7 days or febrile neutropenia of any duration Grade 3 thrombocytopenia that fails to recover to ≤ Grade 2 at 6 weeks Grade 4 thrombocytopenia lasting ≥7 days or thrombocytopenia accompanied by bleeding

Secondary Outcome Measures

Immunogenicity: To characterize the human immune response against ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab given via IP infusion.
Anti-tumor effects: To monitor for anti-tumor effects as assessed by physical examination, radiographic imaging, and tumor marker studies.
Pharmacokinetics: To determine the plasma pharmacokinetics and assess the extent of exit of radioactivity from the peritoneal cavity by γ-camera imaging.

Full Information

First Posted
June 27, 2011
Last Updated
September 29, 2016
Sponsor
Orano Med LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01384253
Brief Title
Safety Study of ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab Radio Immunotherapy
Official Title
Phase I Trial of Intraperitoneal ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab for HER-2 Expressing Malignancy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Orano Med LLC

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Monoclonal antibodies can transport and deliver radioactive elements capable of releasing sufficient amounts of energy to destroy tumor cells. In this clinical trial, we will study alpha particle radio immunotherapy using lead-212 (²¹²Pb), an isotope with a short path length targeted to malignant cells by the trastuzumab antibody, as a potential treatment for metastatic diseases. This Phase I trial is designed to determine the toxicity profile of ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab, its dose-limiting toxicities, and its anti-tumor effects in patients with HER-2 positive intraperitoneal cancers.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Neoplasms, Peritoneal Neoplasms, Ovarian Neoplasms, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Stomach Neoplasms
Keywords
HER2+, HER-2 positive, intraperitoneal, intra-abdominal, Lead 212, Radio Immunotherapy, Alpha particle, Antibodies, Immunoglobulins, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Immunologic Factors, Physiological Effects of Drugs, Pharmacologic Actions, RIT

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
18 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Phase I: Dose escalation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
In preparation for the study, patients screened and eligible will have a peritoneal catheter placed and the evening prior to the injection of the labeled antibody will receive furosemide. Herceptin will be administered IV followed by a single IP infusion of ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab. Serial sampling of blood, urine, and dosimetry will be performed following treatment to determine the toxicity, pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity, and antitumor effects.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab
Intervention Description
The starting dose level will be 200 μCi/m² of ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab. Three to six patients will be treated at each dose level, and dose escalation will proceed if no more than 1 out of 6 patients in a cohort experiences dose limiting toxicity. Six patients will be treated at the maximum tolerated dose.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
trastuzumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Herceptin
Intervention Description
4 mg/kg.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety and tolerability: To measure the number of participants who experience adverse events after intraperitoneal (IP) administration of ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab.
Description
Adverse events considered dose limiting toxicity: Grade 3 elevations of ALP, bilirubin, ALT, or AST lasting ≥7 days Grade 3 elevations of serum creatinine within 6 weeks of treatment Grade 2 elevations of serum creatinine lasting ≥7 days that occur after 6 weeks Grade 3 proteinuria Any other Grade 3 or 4 non-hematologic toxicity Grade 4 neutropenia lasting ≥7 days or febrile neutropenia of any duration Grade 3 thrombocytopenia that fails to recover to ≤ Grade 2 at 6 weeks Grade 4 thrombocytopenia lasting ≥7 days or thrombocytopenia accompanied by bleeding
Time Frame
Assessed periodically during study treatment follow-up, up to five years.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Immunogenicity: To characterize the human immune response against ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab given via IP infusion.
Time Frame
Assessed at six weeks visit
Title
Anti-tumor effects: To monitor for anti-tumor effects as assessed by physical examination, radiographic imaging, and tumor marker studies.
Time Frame
Assessed after six and twelve weeks, and then at twelve-week intervals until progression.
Title
Pharmacokinetics: To determine the plasma pharmacokinetics and assess the extent of exit of radioactivity from the peritoneal cavity by γ-camera imaging.
Time Frame
Up to 3 days post-injection

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: At least 19 years of age. Life expectancy is greater than three months. Female subjects of child-bearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test. If not surgically sterile, male and female patients of child-bearing potential must use double barrier contraception (e.g., hormonal; intrauterine device; barrier). Patients with HER-2 expressing tumors (e.g., ovarian, pancreatic, colon, gastric, endometrial, or breast) with measurable or non-measurable disease for which no standard therapy is available. HER-2 amplification by fluorescent in situ hybridization or HER-2 score of at least at least 1+ by Immunohistochemistry in more than 10% of the cells. Alternatively, HER-2 serum levels greater than 15ng/mL by ELISA. Disease must be predominantly intra-abdominal and should include documented peritoneal studding or positive peritoneal washings. Able and willing to sign an informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: ECOG performance status greater than 3. Any serious active disease or co-morbid condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the safety or the compliance with the study. Poor bone marrow reserve as defined by absolute neutrophil count less than 1.5 x 10³/cmm or platelets less than 100 x 10³/cmm within two weeks prior to initiation of treatment. Liver only metastases. Poor organ function as defined by one of the following: Total bilirubin greater than 1.5 upper limits of normal (ULN) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than 2.5 ULN or greater than 5 ULN in case of documented liver metastasis Serum creatinine greater than ULN, except if calculated creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min Urine Protein/Creatinine Ratio greater than 1 on morning spot urinalysis or proteinuria greater than 500 mg/24 h Breast-feeding woman. No resolution of all specific toxicities (excluding alopecia) related to any prior anticancer therapy to Grade 2 according to the National Cancer Institute common terminology criteria for adverse events (NCI CTCAE) v.4.03 or nausea and vomiting to Grade 3 and uncontrolled with anti-emetics. Wash out period of less than three weeks from previous anti-tumor therapy or any investigational treatment (and less than six weeks in case of prior nitroso-urea and or mitomycin C treatment) of scheduled date of administration. Wash out period of less than one week from last palliative dose of radiotherapy. Any other severe underlying medical conditions that could impair the ability to participate in the study or the interpretation of its results related to the investigational product such as: Patients with abnormal cardiac function defined by a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) less than 50% by echocardiogram (ECHO) or multi gated acquisition (MUGA) scan Patients with previous history of acute cardiac failure Clinical symptoms of bowel obstruction, evidence of rectosigmoid bowel involvement on exam, or transmural bowel wall involvement on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Prior whole abdomen radiation therapy exceeding 4Gy, intraperitoneal radionuclide therapy, bone marrow transplant, or stem cell transplant. History of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) antibody by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) or negative by Western blot (if ELISA is positive) or hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) because of the potential for added toxicity from the radiolabeled antibody among patients infected with these viruses. Detectable human anti-human antibody (HAHA) if there is any history of monoclonal antibody exposure. Iodine allergy if the patient is unwilling to accept radiation to the thyroid from uptake of radionuclide without blocking. Allergy to furosemide if the patient is unwilling to accept radiation risk without these agents and alternative is not feasible. History of cumulative anthracycline therapy exceeding 200 mg/m² for doxorubicin or comparable low dose of other anthracyclines.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ruby F Meredith, M.D., Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University Of Alabama at Birmingham
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35233
Country
United States
Facility Name
UCSD Moores Cancer Center
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24229395
Citation
Meredith RF, Torgue J, Azure MT, Shen S, Saddekni S, Banaga E, Carlise R, Bunch P, Yoder D, Alvarez R. Pharmacokinetics and imaging of 212Pb-TCMC-trastuzumab after intraperitoneal administration in ovarian cancer patients. Cancer Biother Radiopharm. 2014 Feb;29(1):12-7. doi: 10.1089/cbr.2013.1531. Epub 2013 Nov 14.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25157044
Citation
Meredith R, Torgue J, Shen S, Fisher DR, Banaga E, Bunch P, Morgan D, Fan J, Straughn JM Jr. Dose escalation and dosimetry of first-in-human alpha radioimmunotherapy with 212Pb-TCMC-trastuzumab. J Nucl Med. 2014 Oct;55(10):1636-42. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.114.143842. Epub 2014 Aug 25.
Results Reference
background
Links:
URL
http://www.arevamed.com
Description
AREVA Med's website
URL
http://www.uab.edu/radonc/clinical-research.php
Description
University of Alabama at Birmingham Department of Oncology Clinical Research

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Safety Study of ²¹²Pb-TCMC-Trastuzumab Radio Immunotherapy

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