Ixiaro as Booster After Mouse-brain Derived Vaccines for Japanese Encephalitis
Primary Purpose
Japanese Encephalitis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Mouse brain derived japanese encephalitis vaccine (MB-JEV)
Primary and booster immunizations with MB-JEV
C) primary immunizations with Ixiaro
S) Ixiaro booster to MBJEV primed
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Japanese Encephalitis focused on measuring Ixiaro, japanese encephalitis vaccine, booster
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male and female travellers ≥ 18 years of age.
- General good health.
- Written informed consent.
- Ability to attend all visits scheduled in this study.
- Travellers who have previously got a primary vaccination series of 2 or 3 doses of JE-MB and now receive a booster vaccination , either MB-JEV or IXIARO, at the travel clinic for their journey to Asia, OR
- Travellers with no previous vaccination against JE who are given the primary vaccination series with IXIARO at a travel clinic prior to their journey to Asia.
Exclusion Criteria:
- - < 18 years of age.
- Acute disease at the time of enrollment.
- Pregnancy or lactation.
- Known immunodeficiency or immune suppressive treatment.
- Any chronic illness that might interfere with the immune response; history of JE.
- Alcohol or drug abuse.
- Any clinically significant history of known or suspected anaphylaxis or hypersensitivity (based on the investigator's judgement).
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
A) primary immunization with MB-JEV
Primary and booster MBJEV vaccinations
C) primary immunizations with Ixiaro
S) Ixiaro booster to MBJEV primed
Arm Description
Volunteers immunized with MB-JEV
Booster immunization with MB-JEV of vaccinees primed with MB-JEV
Primary immunization with Ixiaro 2 dose
Actual study group:Booster immunization with Ixiaro to those primed previously with MB-JEV
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Antibody titers 1 month after last vaccine dose
Determination of antibody titers 1 month after last vaccine dose
Secondary Outcome Measures
Antibody titers two years after vaccination
Measurement of antibody titers two years after vaccination
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01386827
First Posted
June 30, 2011
Last Updated
October 27, 2011
Sponsor
Helsinki University Central Hospital
Collaborators
Karolinska Institutet
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01386827
Brief Title
Ixiaro as Booster After Mouse-brain Derived Vaccines for Japanese Encephalitis
Official Title
Ability of the New Vero-cell-derived Inactivated Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine (IXIARO) to Elicit a Booster Response in Travellers Previously Vaccinated With Traditional Mouse-brain Derived Vaccine (JE-MB)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Helsinki University Central Hospital
Collaborators
Karolinska Institutet
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The old mouse brain derived Japanese encephalitis vaccines (MBJEV) have been reported to cause serious adverse effects and are therefore replaced with the novel Ixiaro vaccine. The present study investigates whether vaccinees primed with MBJEV can be boosted with Ixiaro.
Travellers receiving Japanese encephalitis vaccines are enrolled for a follow-up of immune responses in four groups: A) primary immunization with BMJEV, B) primary and secondary immunizations with MBJEV, C) primary immunizations with Ixiaro and S) Primary immunization with MBJEV and secondary immunization with Ixiaro. Immune responses are followed with help of serum samples collected before and after vaccination.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Japanese Encephalitis
Keywords
Ixiaro, japanese encephalitis vaccine, booster
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
120 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
A) primary immunization with MB-JEV
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Volunteers immunized with MB-JEV
Arm Title
Primary and booster MBJEV vaccinations
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Booster immunization with MB-JEV of vaccinees primed with MB-JEV
Arm Title
C) primary immunizations with Ixiaro
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Primary immunization with Ixiaro 2 dose
Arm Title
S) Ixiaro booster to MBJEV primed
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Actual study group:Booster immunization with Ixiaro to those primed previously with MB-JEV
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Mouse brain derived japanese encephalitis vaccine (MB-JEV)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Korean Green Cross
Intervention Description
a) 2-3 doses of MB-JEV vaccine 0.5ml given on day 0, 7, 30 immunization and one booster dose of Ixiaro 0.5 ml > 2 years later
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Primary and booster immunizations with MB-JEV
Other Intervention Name(s)
Korean Green Cross
Intervention Description
2-3 doses of MB-JEV vaccine 0.5ml given on day 0, 7, 30 as primary immunization and one booster dose of 0.5 ml > 2 years later
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
C) primary immunizations with Ixiaro
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ixiaro
Intervention Description
2 0.5 ml doses of Ixiaro 28 days apart
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
S) Ixiaro booster to MBJEV primed
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ixiaro
Intervention Description
0.5ml Ixiaro to volunteers previously primed with 2-3 doses of MB-JEV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Antibody titers 1 month after last vaccine dose
Description
Determination of antibody titers 1 month after last vaccine dose
Time Frame
1 month
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Antibody titers two years after vaccination
Description
Measurement of antibody titers two years after vaccination
Time Frame
2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male and female travellers ≥ 18 years of age.
General good health.
Written informed consent.
Ability to attend all visits scheduled in this study.
Travellers who have previously got a primary vaccination series of 2 or 3 doses of JE-MB and now receive a booster vaccination , either MB-JEV or IXIARO, at the travel clinic for their journey to Asia, OR
Travellers with no previous vaccination against JE who are given the primary vaccination series with IXIARO at a travel clinic prior to their journey to Asia.
Exclusion Criteria:
- < 18 years of age.
Acute disease at the time of enrollment.
Pregnancy or lactation.
Known immunodeficiency or immune suppressive treatment.
Any chronic illness that might interfere with the immune response; history of JE.
Alcohol or drug abuse.
Any clinically significant history of known or suspected anaphylaxis or hypersensitivity (based on the investigator's judgement).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elina Erra, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lars Lindqvist, MD PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Department of infectious diseases Stockholm, Sweden
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eili Huhtamo, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Olli Vapalahti, MD PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sari Pakkanen, MSc
Organizational Affiliation
Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sirkka Vene, BMA
Organizational Affiliation
Swedish Institute of Infectious Disease Control
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jukka Riutta, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Travel clinic, Postitalo, Lääkärikeskus
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anu Kantele, MD PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Helsinki University Central Hospital
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lars Rombo, MD PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Karolinska Institutet
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
22696017
Citation
Erra EO, Askling HH, Rombo L, Riutta J, Vene S, Yoksan S, Lindquist L, Pakkanen SH, Huhtamo E, Vapalahti O, Kantele A. A single dose of vero cell-derived Japanese encephalitis (JE) vaccine (Ixiaro) effectively boosts immunity in travelers primed with mouse brain-derived JE vaccines. Clin Infect Dis. 2012 Sep;55(6):825-34. doi: 10.1093/cid/cis542. Epub 2012 Jun 13.
Results Reference
derived
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Ixiaro as Booster After Mouse-brain Derived Vaccines for Japanese Encephalitis
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