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A Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetic Effect of SCH 503034 (Boceprevir) on Methadone or Buprenorphine/Naloxone Plasma Concentrations (P08123)

Primary Purpose

Hepatitis C Virus

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
boceprevir
methadone
buprenorphine/naloxone
Sponsored by
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis C Virus

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18 and 36, inclusive
  • Reliable participation in a methadone maintenance or buprenorphine maintenance or buprenorphine/naloxone maintenance program for at least two (2) months prior to Day 1.
  • Is receiving once daily oral dose of methadone therapy at a stable

individualized dose for at least 4 weeks, receiving once

daily buprenorphine dose at a stable individualized dose for at 4 weeks with, if on buprenorphine only therapy, naloxone added for at least 2 weeks prior to Day 1.

  • 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) conduction intervals within gender-specific normal range
  • Vital signs within normal range
  • Clinical laboratory tests within normal range
  • Women who are postmenopausal, surgically sterilized, or premenopausal and use a medically-accepted method of contraception.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy, breast feeding, or intention to become pregnant or father a child while on study or within 3 months after end of trial
  • History or presence of inflammatory bowel disease, ulcers, or gastrointestinal or rectal bleeding
  • History of major gastrointestinal tract surgery such as gastrectomy, gastroenterostomy, or bowel resection
  • History of pancreatic injury or pancreatitis
  • History or presence of liver disease or liver injury
  • History or presence of impaired renal function
  • History of urinary obstruction or difficulty in voiding
  • History of any infectious disease within 4 weeks prior to drug administration that in the opinion of the investigator, affects the subject's ability to participate in the trial
  • Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibodies or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Positive screen for drugs with a high potential for abuse such as cocaine, amphetamines, methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), barbiturates, benzodiazepines, or opiates/opioids
  • Excessive use of alcohol in the 2 weeks prior to Day -1, defined as greater than 3 glasses of alcoholic beverages (1 is approximately equivalent to: beer [284 mL/10 oz], wine

    [125 mL/4 oz], or distilled spirits [25 mL/1 oz]) per day.

  • Blood donation in the past 60 days
  • Previous administration of SCH 503034 (boceprevir)
  • Current participation in another clinical study or participation in a clinical study (e.g., laboratory or clinical evaluation) within 30 days of baseline
  • Study staff personnel or family members of the study staff personnel
  • Demonstrated allergic reactions (eg, food, drug, atopic reactions or asthmatic episodes) that, in the opinion of the investigator and sponsor, interfere with their ability to participate in the trial
  • History of malignancy within 5 years from Screening
  • Consumption of excessive amounts (equivalent to > 6 cups of brewed coffee/day) of coffee, tea, cola or other caffeinated beverages
  • Receipt of any of the following more recently than the washout period prior to Baseline: inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome (CYP) P450, CYP2B6, CYP3A4, and CYP2D6; or oral contraceptives containing drospirenone

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Methadone + boceprevir

    Buprenorphine/naloxone + boceprevir

    Arm Description

    Participants receive standard methadone maintenance therapy (20-150 mg tablets, liquid, or disket, orally, once per day) on Days 1 through 8 + boceprevir (800 mg [4 x 200 mg capsules], orally, every 8 hours) on Days 2 through 7)

    Participants receive standard buprenorphine/naloxone maintenance therapy (8/2-24/6 mg, tablets, sublingual, once per day) on Days 1 through 8 + boceprevir (800 mg [4 x 200 mg capsules], orally, every 8 hours) on Days 2 through 7

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) at Steady State of Methadone Enantiomers When Administered With or Without Boceprevir
    AUC is a measure of the amount of drug in the blood over time, measured at steady state (time at which the amount of drug eliminated by the body is in equilibrium with the amount taken in). The Day 1, 0 through 24 hour samples were for methadone levels in the absence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 7, 0 through 24 hour samples were for methadone levels in the presence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 5 and 6 predose samples were to check steady state for methadone + boceprevir.
    Maximum Concentration (Cmax) at Steady State of Methadone Enantiomers When Administered With or Without Boceprevir
    Cmax is a measure of the maximum level of drug in the blood, measured at steady state (time at which the amount of drug eliminated by the body is in equilibrium with the amount taken in). The Day 1, 0 through 24 hour samples were for methadone levels in the absence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 7, 0 through 24 hour samples were for methadone levels in the presence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 5 and 6 predose samples were to check steady state for methadone + boceprevir.
    AUC of Buprenorphine (Administered in Combination With Naloxone) at Steady State With or Without Boceprevir
    AUC is a measure of the amount of drug in the blood over time, measured at steady state (time at which the amount of drug eliminated by the body is in equilibrium with the amount taken in). The Day 1, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the absence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 7, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the presence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 5 and 6 predose samples were to check steady state for buprenorphine/naloxone + boceprevir.
    Cmax of Buprenorphine (Administered in Combination With Naloxone) at Steady State With or Without Boceprevir
    Cmax is a measure of the maximum level of drug in the blood, measured at steady state (time at which the amount of drug eliminated by the body is in equilibrium with the amount taken in). The Day 1, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the absence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 7, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the presence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 5 and 6 predose samples were to check steady state for buprenorphine/naloxone + boceprevir.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    AUC of Naloxone (Administered in Combination With Buprenorphine) at Steady State With or Without Boceprevir
    AUC is a measure of the amount of drug in the blood over time, measured at steady state (time at which the amount of drug eliminated by the body is in equilibrium with the amount taken in). The Day 1, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the absence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 7, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the presence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 5 and 6 predose samples were to check steady state for buprenorphine/naloxone + boceprevir.
    Cmax of Naloxone (Administered in Combination With Buprenorphine) at Steady State With or Without Boceprevir
    Cmax is a measure of the maximum level of drug in the blood, measured at steady state (time at which the amount of drug eliminated by the body is in equilibrium with the amount taken in). The Day 1, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the absence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 7, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the presence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 5 and 6 predose samples were to check steady state for buprenorphine/naloxone + boceprevir.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    June 28, 2011
    Last Updated
    March 9, 2017
    Sponsor
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01396005
    Brief Title
    A Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetic Effect of SCH 503034 (Boceprevir) on Methadone or Buprenorphine/Naloxone Plasma Concentrations (P08123)
    Official Title
    An Open-Label, One-Period Study in Patients Receiving Methadone or Buprenorphine/Naloxone Maintenance Therapy to Evaluate the Effect of SCH 503034 (Boceprevir) on Either Methadone or Buprenorphine/Naloxone Plasma Concentrations (Protocol No. P08123)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    September 2011 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 2011 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    December 2011 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    In this study, participants on methadone or buprenorphine/naloxone maintenance therapy will be given boceprevir. Blood samples will be taken at specified intervals to find out whether boceprevir affects the pharmacokinetics of methadone, buprenorphine, or naloxone.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Hepatitis C Virus

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    21 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Methadone + boceprevir
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants receive standard methadone maintenance therapy (20-150 mg tablets, liquid, or disket, orally, once per day) on Days 1 through 8 + boceprevir (800 mg [4 x 200 mg capsules], orally, every 8 hours) on Days 2 through 7)
    Arm Title
    Buprenorphine/naloxone + boceprevir
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants receive standard buprenorphine/naloxone maintenance therapy (8/2-24/6 mg, tablets, sublingual, once per day) on Days 1 through 8 + boceprevir (800 mg [4 x 200 mg capsules], orally, every 8 hours) on Days 2 through 7
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    boceprevir
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    SCH 503034, Victrelis™
    Intervention Description
    boceprevir 800 mg (4 x 200 mg capsules), orally, every 8 hours, Day 2 through Day 7
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    methadone
    Intervention Description
    methadone, 20-150 mg tablets, liquid, or disket, orally, once per day, Day 1 through Day 8
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    buprenorphine/naloxone
    Intervention Description
    buprenorphine/naloxone 8/2-24/6 mg, tablets, sublingual, once per day, Day 1 through Day 8
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) at Steady State of Methadone Enantiomers When Administered With or Without Boceprevir
    Description
    AUC is a measure of the amount of drug in the blood over time, measured at steady state (time at which the amount of drug eliminated by the body is in equilibrium with the amount taken in). The Day 1, 0 through 24 hour samples were for methadone levels in the absence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 7, 0 through 24 hour samples were for methadone levels in the presence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 5 and 6 predose samples were to check steady state for methadone + boceprevir.
    Time Frame
    Methadone samples collected Day 1, 0 (predose) through 24 hours post-dose (Day 2). Boceprevir and methadone samples collected Day 7, 0 (predose) through 24 hours post-dose (Day 8). Predose samples also collected on Days 5-6.
    Title
    Maximum Concentration (Cmax) at Steady State of Methadone Enantiomers When Administered With or Without Boceprevir
    Description
    Cmax is a measure of the maximum level of drug in the blood, measured at steady state (time at which the amount of drug eliminated by the body is in equilibrium with the amount taken in). The Day 1, 0 through 24 hour samples were for methadone levels in the absence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 7, 0 through 24 hour samples were for methadone levels in the presence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 5 and 6 predose samples were to check steady state for methadone + boceprevir.
    Time Frame
    Methadone samples collected Day 1, 0 (predose) through 24 hours post-dose (Day 2). Boceprevir and methadone samples collected Day 7, 0 (predose) through 24 hours post-dose (Day 8). Predose samples also collected on Days 5-6.
    Title
    AUC of Buprenorphine (Administered in Combination With Naloxone) at Steady State With or Without Boceprevir
    Description
    AUC is a measure of the amount of drug in the blood over time, measured at steady state (time at which the amount of drug eliminated by the body is in equilibrium with the amount taken in). The Day 1, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the absence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 7, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the presence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 5 and 6 predose samples were to check steady state for buprenorphine/naloxone + boceprevir.
    Time Frame
    Buprenorphine/naloxone samples collected Day 1, 0 (predose) through 24 hours post-dose (Day 2). Boceprevir and buprenorphine/naloxone samples collected Day 7, 0 (predose) through 24 hours post-dose (Day 8). Predose samples also collected on Days 5-6.
    Title
    Cmax of Buprenorphine (Administered in Combination With Naloxone) at Steady State With or Without Boceprevir
    Description
    Cmax is a measure of the maximum level of drug in the blood, measured at steady state (time at which the amount of drug eliminated by the body is in equilibrium with the amount taken in). The Day 1, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the absence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 7, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the presence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 5 and 6 predose samples were to check steady state for buprenorphine/naloxone + boceprevir.
    Time Frame
    Buprenorphine/naloxone samples collected Day 1, 0 (predose) through 24 hours post-dose (Day 2). Boceprevir and buprenorphine/naloxone samples collected Day 7, 0 (predose) through 24 hours post-dose (Day 8). Predose samples also collected on Days 5-6.
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    AUC of Naloxone (Administered in Combination With Buprenorphine) at Steady State With or Without Boceprevir
    Description
    AUC is a measure of the amount of drug in the blood over time, measured at steady state (time at which the amount of drug eliminated by the body is in equilibrium with the amount taken in). The Day 1, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the absence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 7, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the presence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 5 and 6 predose samples were to check steady state for buprenorphine/naloxone + boceprevir.
    Time Frame
    Buprenorphine/naloxone samples collected Day 1, 0 (predose) through 24 hours post-dose (Day 2). Boceprevir and buprenorphine/naloxone samples collected Day 7, 0 (predose) through 24 hours post-dose (Day 8). Predose samples also collected on Days 5-6.
    Title
    Cmax of Naloxone (Administered in Combination With Buprenorphine) at Steady State With or Without Boceprevir
    Description
    Cmax is a measure of the maximum level of drug in the blood, measured at steady state (time at which the amount of drug eliminated by the body is in equilibrium with the amount taken in). The Day 1, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the absence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 7, 0 through 24 hour samples were for buprenorphine/naloxone levels in the presence of boceprevir co-administration. The Day 5 and 6 predose samples were to check steady state for buprenorphine/naloxone + boceprevir.
    Time Frame
    Buprenorphine/naloxone samples collected Day 1, 0 (predose) through 24 hours post-dose (Day 2). Boceprevir and buprenorphine/naloxone samples collected Day 7, 0 (predose) through 24 hours post-dose (Day 8). Predose samples also collected on Days 5-6.

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    65 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18 and 36, inclusive Reliable participation in a methadone maintenance or buprenorphine maintenance or buprenorphine/naloxone maintenance program for at least two (2) months prior to Day 1. Is receiving once daily oral dose of methadone therapy at a stable individualized dose for at least 4 weeks, receiving once daily buprenorphine dose at a stable individualized dose for at 4 weeks with, if on buprenorphine only therapy, naloxone added for at least 2 weeks prior to Day 1. 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) conduction intervals within gender-specific normal range Vital signs within normal range Clinical laboratory tests within normal range Women who are postmenopausal, surgically sterilized, or premenopausal and use a medically-accepted method of contraception. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnancy, breast feeding, or intention to become pregnant or father a child while on study or within 3 months after end of trial History or presence of inflammatory bowel disease, ulcers, or gastrointestinal or rectal bleeding History of major gastrointestinal tract surgery such as gastrectomy, gastroenterostomy, or bowel resection History of pancreatic injury or pancreatitis History or presence of liver disease or liver injury History or presence of impaired renal function History of urinary obstruction or difficulty in voiding History of any infectious disease within 4 weeks prior to drug administration that in the opinion of the investigator, affects the subject's ability to participate in the trial Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibodies or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Positive screen for drugs with a high potential for abuse such as cocaine, amphetamines, methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), barbiturates, benzodiazepines, or opiates/opioids Excessive use of alcohol in the 2 weeks prior to Day -1, defined as greater than 3 glasses of alcoholic beverages (1 is approximately equivalent to: beer [284 mL/10 oz], wine [125 mL/4 oz], or distilled spirits [25 mL/1 oz]) per day. Blood donation in the past 60 days Previous administration of SCH 503034 (boceprevir) Current participation in another clinical study or participation in a clinical study (e.g., laboratory or clinical evaluation) within 30 days of baseline Study staff personnel or family members of the study staff personnel Demonstrated allergic reactions (eg, food, drug, atopic reactions or asthmatic episodes) that, in the opinion of the investigator and sponsor, interfere with their ability to participate in the trial History of malignancy within 5 years from Screening Consumption of excessive amounts (equivalent to > 6 cups of brewed coffee/day) of coffee, tea, cola or other caffeinated beverages Receipt of any of the following more recently than the washout period prior to Baseline: inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome (CYP) P450, CYP2B6, CYP3A4, and CYP2D6; or oral contraceptives containing drospirenone

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/Merck%20Procedure%20on%20Clinical%20Trial%20Data%20Access%20Final_Updated%20July_9_2014.pdf http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    25666027
    Citation
    Hulskotte EG, Bruce RD, Feng HP, Webster LR, Xuan F, Lin WH, O'Mara E, Wagner JA, Butterton JR. Pharmacokinetic interaction between HCV protease inhibitor boceprevir and methadone or buprenorphine in subjects on stable maintenance therapy. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2015 Mar;71(3):303-11. doi: 10.1007/s00228-014-1789-4. Epub 2015 Feb 11.
    Results Reference
    result

    Learn more about this trial

    A Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetic Effect of SCH 503034 (Boceprevir) on Methadone or Buprenorphine/Naloxone Plasma Concentrations (P08123)

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