Effects of Aminocaproic Acid (ACA) on Rosacea-specific Inflammation (ACA)
Primary Purpose
Rosacea
Status
Completed
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Topical aminocaproic acid (ACA) mixed with Vanicream
Vehicle cream
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional basic science trial for Rosacea focused on measuring Rosacea, Dermatology, UCSD, Skin disease
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject is male or non-pregnant female, 18 - 70 years of age.
- Subjects willing and able to give informed consent.
- Subjects willing and able to comply with the requirements of the study.
- Subject has the clinical diagnosis of at least mild/moderate papulopustular rosacea (3-20 papulopustules) and at least mild erythema.
- Subject has been on a stable dose for greater than 3 months of medications for treatment of concurrent medical condition (including oral contraceptive pills, vasodilators, adrenergic blocking agents) OR the investigator has determined that the medications are unlikely to affect the patient's rosacea and/or treatment during the study
- Subject is in general good health in the opinion of the investigator.
- Subject has a calculated creatinine clearance 100% of normal range.
- Subject has normal baseline labs or in the opinion of the investigator are values are not clinically significant and would not inhibit the ability to monitor the patient for both safety and efficacy throughout the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject has a diagnosis of Steroid Rosacea or Pyoderma Faciale (rosacea fulminans)
- Subject has a history of Carcinoid, Pheochromocytoma, Serotonin Syndrome or other systemic flushing causes.
- Subject has used facial topical therapies (OTC drug products or prescription products) for any reason within the prior 28 days
- Subject has used systemic corticosteroid or systemic antibiotics (especially doxycycline, minocycline, tetracycline, metronidazole) within the prior 28 days.
- Subject has had laser or light-based treatment for rosacea within the prior 3 months.
- Subject has had systemic retinoids and retinoid derivatives over the past 6 months
- Subject has an active or recent history of any coagulation (hyper or hypo) disorder, genitourinary bleeding, myopathy, cardiomyopathy, rhabdomyolysis or evidence of clinically significant hepatic disease in the opinion of the investigator,
- Subject is taking any medicines or supplements that interfere with blood clotting such as Coumadin, Plavix, or ASA (>81mg/day).
- Subject has a known hypersensitivity or allergy to aminocaproic acid or components of the vehicle.
- Subject is pregnant or lactating or planning a pregnancy during the duration of the study
- Subject has been treated with another investigational device or drug within 28 days prior to study enrollment or intends to participate in a clinical trial concurrent with this study
- Subject has clinically significant findings, medical history or conditions (other than rosacea), which in the opinion of the Investigator may compromise the study, treatment protocol, or safety of the patient or treatment allocation.
Sites / Locations
- University of California, San Diego Perlman Ambulatory Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Aminocaproic Acid (ACA)
Vehicle cream
Arm Description
Subjects will treat their facial skin twice daily for up to 12 weeks with 5-6 visits and 2 telephone visits. Investigator and subject will be blinded. Tape strip samples will be collected from facial skin at each visit to assess Kallikrein 5 (KLK5) activity.
Subjects will apply vehicle twice daily for up to 12 weeks with 5-6 visits and 2 telephone visits. Investigator and subject will be blinded. Tape strip samples will be collected from facial skin at each visit to assess Kallikrein 5 (KLK5) activity.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Kallikrein 5 (KLK5) Protease Activity
Serine protease activity of KLK5 in adult skin from patients with rosacea is measured after treatment with vehicle or aminocaproic acid cream. Protease activity of facial skin surface is monitored using a synthetic fluorogenic trypsin-like proteinase substrate. Protease activity is monitored as an increase of fluorescence (RFU/uL) with SpectraMax GEMINI EM.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01398280
First Posted
July 19, 2011
Last Updated
August 7, 2019
Sponsor
University of California, San Diego
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01398280
Brief Title
Effects of Aminocaproic Acid (ACA) on Rosacea-specific Inflammation
Acronym
ACA
Official Title
A Single Site Evaluation of the Effect of Topical Application of Aminocaproic Acid (ACA) to Inhibit Kallikrein 5 Serine Protease Activity and Production of LL-37 Cathelicidin Peptide, Biochemical Markers of Rosacea-specific Inflammation.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of California, San Diego
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of topical aminocaproic acid on the immune system by assessing the levels of antimicrobial peptides in the skin of patients with rosacea. It is hypothesized that aminocaproic acid applied topically will alter the body's immune system in patients with rosacea by inhibiting activation of antimicrobial peptides.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rosacea
Keywords
Rosacea, Dermatology, UCSD, Skin disease
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
15 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Aminocaproic Acid (ACA)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will treat their facial skin twice daily for up to 12 weeks with 5-6 visits and 2 telephone visits. Investigator and subject will be blinded. Tape strip samples will be collected from facial skin at each visit to assess Kallikrein 5 (KLK5) activity.
Arm Title
Vehicle cream
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Subjects will apply vehicle twice daily for up to 12 weeks with 5-6 visits and 2 telephone visits. Investigator and subject will be blinded. Tape strip samples will be collected from facial skin at each visit to assess Kallikrein 5 (KLK5) activity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Topical aminocaproic acid (ACA) mixed with Vanicream
Intervention Description
25% Aminocaproic acid cream twice daily for up to 12 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Vehicle cream
Intervention Description
Vehicle cream moisturizer twice daily for up to 12 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Kallikrein 5 (KLK5) Protease Activity
Description
Serine protease activity of KLK5 in adult skin from patients with rosacea is measured after treatment with vehicle or aminocaproic acid cream. Protease activity of facial skin surface is monitored using a synthetic fluorogenic trypsin-like proteinase substrate. Protease activity is monitored as an increase of fluorescence (RFU/uL) with SpectraMax GEMINI EM.
Time Frame
Up to 12 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subject is male or non-pregnant female, 18 - 70 years of age.
Subjects willing and able to give informed consent.
Subjects willing and able to comply with the requirements of the study.
Subject has the clinical diagnosis of at least mild/moderate papulopustular rosacea (3-20 papulopustules) and at least mild erythema.
Subject has been on a stable dose for greater than 3 months of medications for treatment of concurrent medical condition (including oral contraceptive pills, vasodilators, adrenergic blocking agents) OR the investigator has determined that the medications are unlikely to affect the patient's rosacea and/or treatment during the study
Subject is in general good health in the opinion of the investigator.
Subject has a calculated creatinine clearance 100% of normal range.
Subject has normal baseline labs or in the opinion of the investigator are values are not clinically significant and would not inhibit the ability to monitor the patient for both safety and efficacy throughout the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subject has a diagnosis of Steroid Rosacea or Pyoderma Faciale (rosacea fulminans)
Subject has a history of Carcinoid, Pheochromocytoma, Serotonin Syndrome or other systemic flushing causes.
Subject has used facial topical therapies (OTC drug products or prescription products) for any reason within the prior 28 days
Subject has used systemic corticosteroid or systemic antibiotics (especially doxycycline, minocycline, tetracycline, metronidazole) within the prior 28 days.
Subject has had laser or light-based treatment for rosacea within the prior 3 months.
Subject has had systemic retinoids and retinoid derivatives over the past 6 months
Subject has an active or recent history of any coagulation (hyper or hypo) disorder, genitourinary bleeding, myopathy, cardiomyopathy, rhabdomyolysis or evidence of clinically significant hepatic disease in the opinion of the investigator,
Subject is taking any medicines or supplements that interfere with blood clotting such as Coumadin, Plavix, or ASA (>81mg/day).
Subject has a known hypersensitivity or allergy to aminocaproic acid or components of the vehicle.
Subject is pregnant or lactating or planning a pregnancy during the duration of the study
Subject has been treated with another investigational device or drug within 28 days prior to study enrollment or intends to participate in a clinical trial concurrent with this study
Subject has clinically significant findings, medical history or conditions (other than rosacea), which in the opinion of the Investigator may compromise the study, treatment protocol, or safety of the patient or treatment allocation.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tissa Hata, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of California, San Diego
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of California, San Diego Perlman Ambulatory Center
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92037
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
17676051
Citation
Yamasaki K, Di Nardo A, Bardan A, Murakami M, Ohtake T, Coda A, Dorschner RA, Bonnart C, Descargues P, Hovnanian A, Morhenn VB, Gallo RL. Increased serine protease activity and cathelicidin promotes skin inflammation in rosacea. Nat Med. 2007 Aug;13(8):975-80. doi: 10.1038/nm1616. Epub 2007 Aug 5.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19481425
Citation
Yamasaki K, Gallo RL. The molecular pathology of rosacea. J Dermatol Sci. 2009 Aug;55(2):77-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2009.04.007. Epub 2009 May 29.
Results Reference
background
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Effects of Aminocaproic Acid (ACA) on Rosacea-specific Inflammation
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