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Use of Intravitreal Triamcinolone and Retrobulbar Chlorpromazine as Alternatives to the Management of Painful Blind Eye

Primary Purpose

Blind Painful Eye, Refractory Glaucoma, Control of Pain Through Drug Injection

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Brazil
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Triamcinolone
Chlorpromazine
Sponsored by
Hospital Governador Celso Ramos
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Blind Painful Eye focused on measuring Triamcinolone, Chlorpromazine, Refractory glaucoma, Blind painful eye

Eligibility Criteria

15 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients treated in the period at HGCR who wanted to be part of the protocol by signing the consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients whose follow-up period was less than three months

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital Governador Celso Ramos

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Intravitreal Triamcinolone

Retrobulbar Chlorpromazine

Arm Description

Patients with phthisis bulbi received 0,3ml intravitreal triamcinolone injection

Patients with refractory glaucoma and blind painful eye were submitted to 2,5mL Chlorpromazine retrobulbar injection

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Changes in Pain intensity
Pain was measured asking the patient to graduate it in a scale from 0 to 10, 0 being no pain, 10 being the worst pain patient has experienced in life

Secondary Outcome Measures

Changes in Use of eyedrops before and after drug injection
Patient use of eyedrops before and after the procedure (yes or no)
Changes in Intraocular pressure (IOP)
IOP was measured at all times of patient evaluation

Full Information

First Posted
July 11, 2011
Last Updated
July 27, 2011
Sponsor
Hospital Governador Celso Ramos
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01404364
Brief Title
Use of Intravitreal Triamcinolone and Retrobulbar Chlorpromazine as Alternatives to the Management of Painful Blind Eye
Official Title
Use of Intravitreal Triamcinolone and Retrobulbar Chlorpromazine as Alternatives to the Management of Painful Blind Eye
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Hospital Governador Celso Ramos

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of intravitreal triamcinolone and retrobulbar chlorpromazine as alternatives in the management of ocular pain in blind eyes.
Detailed Description
The management of chronic eye pain is a constant challenge to ophthalmology. Treatment varies with the intensity of pain, and topical eye drops and contact lens therapy are effective in many patients. In refractory cases, and without vision, surgical removal of the eye through enucleation is considered classical therapy. As less invasive alternatives we have cyclodestruction and neurolytic drug injection in order to promote analgesia for a prolonged period. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of intravitreal triamcinolone and retrobulbar chlorpromazine as alternatives in the management of This is a prospective study of patients with blind painful eyes not responsive to topical treatment and with no indication for evisceration seen at the Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Governador Celso Ramos (HGCR) in 2010.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Blind Painful Eye, Refractory Glaucoma, Control of Pain Through Drug Injection
Keywords
Triamcinolone, Chlorpromazine, Refractory glaucoma, Blind painful eye

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
36 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Intravitreal Triamcinolone
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients with phthisis bulbi received 0,3ml intravitreal triamcinolone injection
Arm Title
Retrobulbar Chlorpromazine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients with refractory glaucoma and blind painful eye were submitted to 2,5mL Chlorpromazine retrobulbar injection
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Triamcinolone
Intervention Description
0,3mL intravitreal injection of Triamcinolone, single dose
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Chlorpromazine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Amplictil
Intervention Description
2,5mL Chlorpromazine retrobulbar injection, single dose
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in Pain intensity
Description
Pain was measured asking the patient to graduate it in a scale from 0 to 10, 0 being no pain, 10 being the worst pain patient has experienced in life
Time Frame
0, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months after procedure
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in Use of eyedrops before and after drug injection
Description
Patient use of eyedrops before and after the procedure (yes or no)
Time Frame
0, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months
Title
Changes in Intraocular pressure (IOP)
Description
IOP was measured at all times of patient evaluation
Time Frame
0, 1 months, 3 months, 6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
15 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: patients treated in the period at HGCR who wanted to be part of the protocol by signing the consent form Exclusion Criteria: patients whose follow-up period was less than three months
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Deborah C Ribas, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hospital Governador Celso Ramos
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital Governador Celso Ramos
City
Florianopolis
State/Province
Santa Catarina
ZIP/Postal Code
88015270
Country
Brazil

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Use of Intravitreal Triamcinolone and Retrobulbar Chlorpromazine as Alternatives to the Management of Painful Blind Eye

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