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A Study of Omarigliptin (MK-3102) in Participants With Impaired Renal Function (MK-3102-009)

Primary Purpose

Chronic Renal Insufficiency, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Omarigliptin
Sponsored by
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Renal Insufficiency

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Impaired Renal Function Subjects:

  • Females of reproductive potential must have a negative pregnancy test and agree to use 2 methods of birth control
  • Diagnosis of renal insufficiency based on estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) calculated using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation

Healthy Subjects:

  • Females of reproductive potential must have a negative pregnancy test and agree to use 2 methods of birth control;
  • In general good health

Exclusion Criteria:

Impaired Renal Function Subjects:

  • Is mentally or legally incapacitated
  • Has rapidly fluctuating renal function or has demonstrated or suspected renal artery stenosis
  • History of significant endocrine (other than Type 2 diabetes), gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, immunological, respiratory, or genitourinary diseases
  • History of stroke, chronic seizures or major neurological disease
  • Uncontrolled Type 2 diabetes or history of Type 1 diabetes or ketoacidosis
  • History of cancer (Some exceptions apply)
  • Regular user of barbiturates or sleep aides
  • Consumes excessive amounts of alcohol (more than 2 drinks/day)
  • Consumes excessive amounts of caffeinated beverages (more than 6/day)
  • Has had major surgery or has lost or donated 1 unit of blood within 4 weeks
  • Has a history of significant multiple and/or severe allergies
  • Current or history of illicit drug abuse
  • Nursing mothers

Healthy Subjects:

  • Is mentally or legally incapacitated;
  • Has a history of stroke, chronic seizures, or major neurological disorder
  • Renal impairment
  • History of clinically significant endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, immunological, respiratory, or genitourinary diseases
  • Hypoglycemia, glucose intolerance, Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes, or ketoacidosis
  • History of cancer (Some exceptions apply)
  • Regular user of barbiturates or sleep aides
  • Consumes excessive amounts of alcohol (more than 2 drinks/day)
  • Consumes excessive amounts of caffeinated beverages (more than 6/day)
  • Has had major surgery or has lost or donated 1 unit of blood within 4 weeks
  • Has a history of significant multiple and/or severe allergies
  • Current or history of illicit drug abuse
  • Nursing mothers

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm 5

    Arm 6

    Arm 7

    Arm 8

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Part 1: Mild Renal Impairment (Panel A)

    Part 1: Control to Match Panel A (Panel B)

    Part 1: Moderate Renal Impairment (Panel C)

    Part 1: Control to Match Panel C (Panel D)

    Part 1: Severe Renal Impairment (Panel E)

    Part 1: Control to Match Panel E (Panel F)

    Part 2: End-stage Renal Disease needing hemodialysis (Panel G)

    Part 2: Control to Match Panel G (Panel H)

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC0-∞) of Omarigliptin
    AUC0-∞ is a measure of the mean concentration levels of drug in the plasma after the dose.
    Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Omarigliptin
    Cmax is a measure of the maximum amount of drug in the plasma after the dose is given.
    Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 168 Hours Post Dose (AUC0-168h) of Omarigliptin
    AUC0-168h is a measure of the total amount of drug in the plasma from the dose to 168 hours after the dose.
    Concentration at 168 Hours Post-dose (C168h) of Omarigliptin
    C168h is a measure of the plasma drug concentration 168 hours post-dose.
    Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Omarigliptin
    Vd/F is defined as the distribution of a medication between the plasma and the rest of the body after the dose. It is the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired blood concentration of the drug.
    Apparent Total Body Clearance (CL/F) of Omarigliptin
    CL/F is a calculation of the rate at which a drug is removed from the body via renal, hepatic, and other clearance pathways, expressed as volume (milliliters) per unit of time (minutes).
    Renal Clearance (CLr) of Omarigliptin
    CLr is a calculation of the rate at which a drug is removed from the body via renal clearance pathways, expressed as volume (milliliters) per unit of time (minutes). CLr was only determined for Panels A-F.
    Fraction of Dose Excreted Unchanged in Urine Through 48 Hours Post-dose (fe48h) of Omarigliptin
    fe48h is expressed as percentage of omarigliptin not metabolized and excreted in urine. fe48h was only determined for Panels A-F.
    Cumulative Amount of Drug Excreted in Urine Over 48 Hours (Ae0-48h) of Omarigliptin
    Ae0-48h is a measure of the cumulative amount of drug excreted in the urine for 48 hours post-dose. Ae0-48h was only determined for Panels A-F.
    Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Omarigliptin
    Tmax is a measure of the time to reach the maximum drug plasma concentration post-dose.
    Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of Omarigliptin
    T1/2 is the time required for the maximum concentration of a drug in the plasma to decrease by 50%.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Number of Participants Experiencing an Adverse Event (AE)
    An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure (signs), function (symptoms), or chemistry (laboratory data) of the body temporally associated with any use of a Sponsor product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product.
    Number of Participants Withdrawn From Study

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 29, 2011
    Last Updated
    August 8, 2018
    Sponsor
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01407276
    Brief Title
    A Study of Omarigliptin (MK-3102) in Participants With Impaired Renal Function (MK-3102-009)
    Official Title
    An Open-Label, Two-Part, Single-Dose Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability of MK-3102 in Patients With Impaired Renal Function
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2018
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    August 8, 2011 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 23, 2012 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    March 23, 2012 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This is a 2-part study in participants with renal impairment and matched healthy participants to investigate the effect of impaired renal function on the plasma and urine levels of omarigliptin (MK-3102) after taking a single 3 mg dose by mouth.
    Detailed Description
    In Part I, three panels of 6 participants each will be enrolled with varying degrees of renal disease (mild, moderate, or severe renal impairment) based on their estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Each of these panels will be matched with a corresponding panel of equal number of healthy, age-, race-, BMI- and gender-matched control participants. All panels will receive a single oral dose of 3-mg omarigliptin, followed by plasma sampling and urine collection. In Part II, 6 participants with end stage renal disease (ESRD) requiring hemodialysis will receive a single 3-mg oral dose of omarigliptin immediately following hemodialysis (HD) (Period 1) and 2 hours prior to HD (Period 2).There will be approximately 1 month between Period 1 and Period 2. A corresponding panel of equal number, healthy matched control subjects (age, race, BMI, gender) will also receive a single 3 mg dose by mouth. Omarigliptin dose administration will be followed by plasma sampling for both panels.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Chronic Renal Insufficiency, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    49 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Part 1: Mild Renal Impairment (Panel A)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    Part 1: Control to Match Panel A (Panel B)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    Part 1: Moderate Renal Impairment (Panel C)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    Part 1: Control to Match Panel C (Panel D)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    Part 1: Severe Renal Impairment (Panel E)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    Part 1: Control to Match Panel E (Panel F)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    Part 2: End-stage Renal Disease needing hemodialysis (Panel G)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    Part 2: Control to Match Panel G (Panel H)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Omarigliptin
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    MK-3102
    Intervention Description
    Single oral dose of 3 mg (3 x 1-mg capsules)
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC0-∞) of Omarigliptin
    Description
    AUC0-∞ is a measure of the mean concentration levels of drug in the plasma after the dose.
    Time Frame
    Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose
    Title
    Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Omarigliptin
    Description
    Cmax is a measure of the maximum amount of drug in the plasma after the dose is given.
    Time Frame
    Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose
    Title
    Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 168 Hours Post Dose (AUC0-168h) of Omarigliptin
    Description
    AUC0-168h is a measure of the total amount of drug in the plasma from the dose to 168 hours after the dose.
    Time Frame
    Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, and 168 hours post-dose
    Title
    Concentration at 168 Hours Post-dose (C168h) of Omarigliptin
    Description
    C168h is a measure of the plasma drug concentration 168 hours post-dose.
    Time Frame
    168 hours post-dose
    Title
    Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Omarigliptin
    Description
    Vd/F is defined as the distribution of a medication between the plasma and the rest of the body after the dose. It is the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired blood concentration of the drug.
    Time Frame
    Up to 336 hours post-dose
    Title
    Apparent Total Body Clearance (CL/F) of Omarigliptin
    Description
    CL/F is a calculation of the rate at which a drug is removed from the body via renal, hepatic, and other clearance pathways, expressed as volume (milliliters) per unit of time (minutes).
    Time Frame
    Up to 336 hours post-dose
    Title
    Renal Clearance (CLr) of Omarigliptin
    Description
    CLr is a calculation of the rate at which a drug is removed from the body via renal clearance pathways, expressed as volume (milliliters) per unit of time (minutes). CLr was only determined for Panels A-F.
    Time Frame
    Up to 336 hours post-dose
    Title
    Fraction of Dose Excreted Unchanged in Urine Through 48 Hours Post-dose (fe48h) of Omarigliptin
    Description
    fe48h is expressed as percentage of omarigliptin not metabolized and excreted in urine. fe48h was only determined for Panels A-F.
    Time Frame
    Up to 48 hours post-dose
    Title
    Cumulative Amount of Drug Excreted in Urine Over 48 Hours (Ae0-48h) of Omarigliptin
    Description
    Ae0-48h is a measure of the cumulative amount of drug excreted in the urine for 48 hours post-dose. Ae0-48h was only determined for Panels A-F.
    Time Frame
    Up to 48 hours post-dose
    Title
    Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Omarigliptin
    Description
    Tmax is a measure of the time to reach the maximum drug plasma concentration post-dose.
    Time Frame
    Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose
    Title
    Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of Omarigliptin
    Description
    T1/2 is the time required for the maximum concentration of a drug in the plasma to decrease by 50%.
    Time Frame
    Pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 (Panel G only), 96, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Number of Participants Experiencing an Adverse Event (AE)
    Description
    An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure (signs), function (symptoms), or chemistry (laboratory data) of the body temporally associated with any use of a Sponsor product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product.
    Time Frame
    From pre-dose to 14 days post-dose (Up to Day 15)
    Title
    Number of Participants Withdrawn From Study
    Time Frame
    Up to Day 15

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Impaired Renal Function Subjects: Females of reproductive potential must have a negative pregnancy test and agree to use 2 methods of birth control Diagnosis of renal insufficiency based on estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) calculated using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation Healthy Subjects: Females of reproductive potential must have a negative pregnancy test and agree to use 2 methods of birth control; In general good health Exclusion Criteria: Impaired Renal Function Subjects: Is mentally or legally incapacitated Has rapidly fluctuating renal function or has demonstrated or suspected renal artery stenosis History of significant endocrine (other than Type 2 diabetes), gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, immunological, respiratory, or genitourinary diseases History of stroke, chronic seizures or major neurological disease Uncontrolled Type 2 diabetes or history of Type 1 diabetes or ketoacidosis History of cancer (Some exceptions apply) Regular user of barbiturates or sleep aides Consumes excessive amounts of alcohol (more than 2 drinks/day) Consumes excessive amounts of caffeinated beverages (more than 6/day) Has had major surgery or has lost or donated 1 unit of blood within 4 weeks Has a history of significant multiple and/or severe allergies Current or history of illicit drug abuse Nursing mothers Healthy Subjects: Is mentally or legally incapacitated; Has a history of stroke, chronic seizures, or major neurological disorder Renal impairment History of clinically significant endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, immunological, respiratory, or genitourinary diseases Hypoglycemia, glucose intolerance, Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes, or ketoacidosis History of cancer (Some exceptions apply) Regular user of barbiturates or sleep aides Consumes excessive amounts of alcohol (more than 2 drinks/day) Consumes excessive amounts of caffeinated beverages (more than 6/day) Has had major surgery or has lost or donated 1 unit of blood within 4 weeks Has a history of significant multiple and/or severe allergies Current or history of illicit drug abuse Nursing mothers
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Medical Director
    Organizational Affiliation
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
    IPD Sharing URL
    http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
    Available IPD and Supporting Information:
    Available IPD/Information Type
    CSR Synopsis Links
    Available IPD/Information URL
    http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/study.html?id=3102-009&kw=3102-009&tab=access

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    A Study of Omarigliptin (MK-3102) in Participants With Impaired Renal Function (MK-3102-009)

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